• Title/Summary/Keyword: 계약연구

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The Effect of Quantity Flexibility Contract on the Military Medicine Inventory Using Dynamic Simulation (수량유연성계약이 육군 의약품 재고에 미치는 영향에 관한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Su;Moon, Seoung-Am;Kim, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.27-42
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    • 2008
  • This study simulated the effect of the quantity flexibility contract(QFC) on the Korean military inventory system. The results shows that the QFC make the inventory system more efficient. For validity of this study, we assume the basic four demand patterns (increase, decrease, high variation and long seasonality) which are the exogenous variables of these simulation systems. We measured the difference of the traditional military inventory system's and new QFC system's performances. Under the all demand patterns, QFC models have little inventory than the traditional systems. We suggest, therefore, the military change the supply contract into QFC for decrease inventory and expect the results of this study applied to the company level.

Research Trends and Problems Regarding Contract Farming (계약 생산에 관한 연구 동향과 과제)

  • Jang, YoungJin
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.535-549
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    • 2016
  • The contract farming scheme of today is a new system that allows the forward and backward linkage of the agribusiness through vertical coordination while also leading the changes within the agri-food system. As contract farming of agricultural products becomes routine in both advanced and developing countries alike, it is gaining the attention of researchers in various fields, including geography. This research discusses the research trends and problems regarding contract farming through literary research on the research progress of foreign researchers on contract farming. The content of the research specifically includes explanations regarding the relationships between the rise of contract farming and changes in the agri-food system and discusses the basic theoretical foundations of contract farming. The research also defines the economic and environmental effects of contract farming and its purpose in regional development policies and concludes with discussions of the possible future research subjects on contract farming.

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Interpretation Principle of Construction Contract for harmonious Management of Construction Work (건설공사의 원활한 관리를 위한 공사계약의 해석방향 -판례 및 중재판정을 중심으로-)

  • Doo Sung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2001
  • Construction contract have great possibility of dispute between contract parties because of long term performance of contract, various participation of the person concerned, effect according to external environment, etc. It is needed correct comprehension and construction management because good reason of claims depends upon contract document or clauses of the related laws and regulations in cases. The purpose of this study is to suggest desirable Interpretation principle for the harmonious management of the construction work in the cases or arbitration adjudication.

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An Empirical Study on Determining Factors of estimation cost: Focused on Defense Goods (예정가격 결정요인에 관한 연구: 방산물자를 중심으로)

  • Song, Young-Il;Kim, Dong-Uk;Shim, Suk-Hwa
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.99-118
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    • 2011
  • According to the National Contract Law, when determining Estimation cost Contract officers should consider contract quantity, contract period, supply and demand condition, difficulty of contract enforcement, terms and condition, and other various conditions based market price, costing based pricing, and appraisal. And they should not overestimate or underestimate the estimation cost. But the estimation cost system is used as preparedness for audit against the contract law. In this study, we identified the factors affecting estimation cost and analyzed their influence on estimation cost.

The Influence of Fringe Benefits on Relational Contract through Superior's Support and Organizational Support (복리후생제도 시행수준과 관계적계약과의 관계에서 상사지원 및 조직지원의 이중매개 효과)

  • Jong, Sang-Won;Lee, Hyuk-Joon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.498-510
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to analyze the influence relationship between the level of fringe benefits and relational contract among social workers in the non-profit organization. Under this relationship, we explored the dual mediating effect of perceived superior's support and perceived organizational support. A total of 371 self-administered questionnaires were distributed to social workers in Gwangju, South Korea, and 271 questionnaires (73.0%) were used for study analysis after excluding incomplete and unreliable responses. This study performed structural equation modeling, the results are as follows. Perceived superior's support and perceived organizational support both have a positive (+) influence on relational contract. Furthermore, perceived superior's support and perceived organizational support were found to mediate effect between fringe benefits and relational contract. Therefore, these results contribute to provide academic meaning that the range of future studies by identifying the dual mediated effect of the fringe benefits and social worker 's relational contract.

A study on Problems of Charterparty for Tug & barge Ship which Employed in Marine Construction and its Systematic Improvement Plan (해상공사에 투입된 예·부선 용선계약의 문제점과 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Yeong-Jun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.471-477
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    • 2014
  • In general, a regular charterparty form is used as a charterparty for tugboats which are employed in marine construction and a bareboat charter form is generally used for barge boat charterparty. As the tug-barge charterparty which are currently used do not have a standardised form, contracting parties arbitrarily decide on the terms and conditions of the contract. As a result, provisions of the charterparty usually do not specify in the contract which party bears the burden of liability in case of accident. Furthermore, the terminologies used in the charterparty are different from legal terms of current commercial law which causes confusion. These problems can be solved mostly by clarifying the legal character of the charterparty between the contracting parties and by conforming the terminologies. In addition, endeavour to standardise the contract form must be carried forward at the same time. This research purports to study actual condition of current charterparty for tug-barge ship which are employed to marine construction and to suggest systematic improvement plan. For this purpose, this research focuses on studying cases in which dispute arose due to lack of clarity in the provisions of the contract with regard to which party bears the burden of liability in case of accident. This research also purports to suggest forming the standardised contract terms of the charterparty as one way of solution and examine matters to be attended in writing a standardised form.

A Comparative Study on the Construction Contract Method of Korea and China (한국과 중국의 건설 계약 방식 비교연구)

  • Jang, Ryu-Wee;Lee, Yoon-Sun;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.662-665
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    • 2007
  • There are many contract patterns in the international construction market, such as CM, EPC, PM and so on. To be geared to international standards, the Construction Ministry of P.R.C improved the laws and regulations related to the construction contract. Therefore, some international contract patterns are available in China now, but the application of the international contract patterns is still in the early stage, At the same time South Korea has made a great achievement to use the international contract patterns in the practical projects. This pater carried out a study to identify differences of construction contract patterns between these Chinese construction market and Korean construction market, and to learn from each other to gain more experiences.

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Coordination in a Supplier-Retailer Supply Chain Through Option Contract (옵션 계약을 통한 공급사슬내 공급자-판매자간 협력 문제)

  • Ko, Sung-Seok;Han, Yong-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2012
  • 공급사슬상에서의 구성원간 협력이 보편화되어가는 현재의 추세에 따라 본 논문은 공급자-판매자로 구성된 공급 사슬에서의 옵션 계약을 통한 구성원간 협력 문제에 대해 연구하였다. 구체적으로, 본 논문은 가격이 공급자에 의해 결정되고 옵션 계약 물량이 판매자에 의해 결정될 경우에 대한 공급사슬 전체 관점 및 각 구성원 관점에서의 최적 옵션 가격, (옵션) 행사 가격, 현물 시장 가격, 옵션 계약 물량 결정 문제를 계량적으로 연구하였다. 본 논문의 연구결과를 통해 옵션 계약이 공급사슬에서의 구성원간 협력에 이용되는 경우에 대한 좀 더 나은 이해가 가능하며, 본 논문에서 제시한 예제는 실제 공급사슬상에서의 최종 소비자 수요가 정규분포나 연속균등분포등의 특정 분포를 따를 경우에 대한 최적 가격 및 옵션 계약 물량 계산 방법을 설명한다.

Risk Mitigation Methodology of the General Conditions of Contract (공사계약일반조건의 위험요인 감소방안)

  • Yoon, Chul-Sung;Kwon, Soon-O;Kim, Seon-Gyoo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.5 s.27
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2005
  • Construction uncertainties are frequently exposed to the claims. In most cases, an interpretation of the claims is based on the construction contract. Therefore, the key points of contract negotiation are how to fairly distribute the contract risks to the client and contractor. For these, a FIDIC that is considered as an international standard contract form would be a good reference to decide reasonable contract risk distribution. In order to find out any unreasonable and unfair contract clauses at the general conditions of contract applying generally to public construction project in Korea, this study surveys, analyses and evaluates the general conditions of contract based on a FIDIC, and then proposes a risk mitigation methodology to response those clauses' risk factors reasonably.

The Insoluble Problem of the Social Contract and Naturalized Social Contract (사회계약론의 풀리지 않는 문제와 사회계약론의 자연화)

  • Park, Jong-june
    • Journal of Korean Philosophical Society
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    • v.143
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    • pp.165-188
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    • 2017
  • According to Braybrooke(1976) and Sobel(1976), the traditional problem of the social contract is insoluble as long as it assume the 'agents with the rational egoistic motivations' in the 'circumstances such as the state of nature'. The problem of social contract is so called because it defies solution and it runs in the family of social contract theory. Then, do contemporary social contract theories have a solution? I argue that contemporary social contractarians fail to supply a solution due to a previous question or a circulation problem in their theories. And then, I show how conventionalism helps social contractarianism escape the problem.