• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경험주

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The Effects of Youth Activities on Adolescents' Sense of Community: Focusing on the Effects of Cumulative Experiences (청소년의 체험활동 경험이 공동체의식에 미치는 영향 : 누적적 경험의 효과를 중심으로)

  • Hwang, YeoJung
    • (The)Korea Educational Review
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.195-221
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of youth activities on adolescents' sense of community using "Korean Children & Youth Panel Study" data collected by the National Youth Policy Institute. Especially, this study tried to reflect various aspects of youth activities, such as participation in activities, number of types of activities, and satisfaction with activities. Also, this study paid particular attention to examining the cumulative effect of youth activities. The main results are as follows. First, the participation of youth activities, the satisfaction level of experiential activities, and the number of kinds of experiential activities varied according to income level and regional scale. Next, the results of the OLS regression analysis on adolescents' sense of community show that participation in youth activities, number of kinds of activities that participated in, and satisfaction with activities during the first-year of high-school all influence adolescents' sense of community. On the other hand, the results of analysis of the effects of cumulative experience during middle school during middle school shows that it is difficult to ensure long-term effects by only participating in youth activities. Positive effects persisted only when adolescents participated in high quality youth activities during middle school. The results of this study show that the qualitative aspects of youth activities are important for sustaining the effectiveness of youth activities.

Is the statement, "What is beautiful is usable", always true?: The Empirical Research on the Moderating Effect of the Usage Period on the Relationship between Aesthetics and User Experience (What is beautiful is usable이 항상 유지되는 것인가?: 심미성이 사용자 경험 요소에 미치는 영향에서 사용 기간의 조절 효과에 대한 실증적 연구)

  • Kim, So-Lyung;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Lee, In-Seong;Kim, Jin-Woo
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.776-784
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    • 2009
  • 2000 년 이후부터는 HCI 분야에서도 감성적 측면의 연구 중에서 특히 미학(Aesthetics)과 아름다움 (Beauty)에 대한 연구가 활발히 이루어져 왔다. 기존 HCI 분야가 유용성, 사용성과 같은 인지적 측면의 경험 요소들을 추구하기 위해 집중했다면, 최근에는 심미성이나 즐거움 등과 같은 감성적인 측면의 경험 요소도 함께 중시하는 추세이다. 심지어 실용적인 측면을 강조했던 핸드폰이나 냉장고 등의 전자제품에서도 디자인의 심미성과 같은 감성적인 측면이 더욱 부각되고 있다. 현재까지 HCI 분야에서 심미성에 대한 연구가 다수 진행되어왔다. 그 중에서 Tractinsky (2000)는 지각된 심미성과 지각된 사용성이 양의 상관관계를 가짐을 보여주었다. HCI 분야에서 Tranctinsky 와 더불어 Hassenzahl (2004, 2008) 역시 심미성과 다른 사용자 경험 요소들의 상관관계를 밝히기 위해 여러 시도를 해오고 있다. 그러나 상위 연구들은 주로 심미성과 다른 사용자 경험 요소들과의 상관관계에만 초점을 맞추었고, 모두 실험 상황에서만 연구가 진행되었다는 한계점을 가지고 있다. 즉, 실험 상황에서 도출된 결과는 실제로 사용자가 구매 시점이나 사용 상황에서 심미성을 얼마나 중요하게 고려하는지, 심미성 다른 사용자 경험 요소에 어떤 영향을 미치는지, 그 영향력이 사용 경험에 따라 변화가 없는지 사용 정황이 반영된 시사점을 찾기 어려운 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구는 크게 두 가지 목적을 가지고 있다. 첫째, 지각된 심미성이 다른 사용자 경험 요소들에 미치는 영향력을 검증하고, 둘째, 지각된 심미성이 다른 사용자 경험 요소에 미치는 영향력을 사용 경험 기간의 조절효과 관점에서 연구하는 것이다. 우선 본 연구에서는 사용자 경험 요소를 다차원적인 관점에서 접근하여, 여러 사용자 경험 요소들을 실용적 차원과 유희적 차원으로 나누었다. 그리고 사용 경험 기간의 조절효과를 보기 위해, 장기간 사용하는 전자제품을 선정하고 이를 실제로 사용하는 사용자를 대상으로 대규모 온라인 설문을 실시하였다. 결론적으로 본 연구는 Tractinsky(2000)의 기존 연구를 사용 기간의 조절효과 관점에서 진행한 것에 의의를 가질 뿐만 아니라, 본 연구의 결과를 토대로 제품 개발이나 디자인 종사자들에게 HCI 관점의 시사점을 제공하고자 한다.

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The Effects of Customer Satisfaction on Repurchasing Intentions in Cyber Market : Moderating Effects of Perceived Risk and Product Involvement (가상시장에서의 소비자 재구매의도에 관한 연구)

  • 배병렬;김종채
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.30-47
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 가상시장에서 인터넷쇼핑몰을 통해 제품을 구매한 경험이 있는 소비자의 재구매의도를 확인하고자 시도하였다. 인터넷쇼핑몰을 통해 제품을 재구매하기 위해서는 이전 구매경험의 만족이 결정적 요인으로 작용할 것으로 가정하였다. 이러한 쇼핑만족에 영향을 주는 요인으로는 쇼핑몰의 구조적 특성(심미성, 이용편리성), 제품특성(품질, 가격), 그리고 서비스 특성(확신성, 신뢰성, 반응성) 등을 포함하였다. 이들 요인이 쇼핑만족에 영향을 주고, 만족이 재구매의도에 영향을 줄 것으로 가정하였다. 또한, 이들 만족과 재구매의도간의 관계는 지각된 위험 및 제품관여에 따라 조절역할을 할 것으로 가정하였다. 이러한 가설들간의 관계를 분석하고자 구조방정식모델을 실시하였고, 조절변인들의 조절효과는 조절회귀분석을 통해 검증하였다. 분석결과, 모든 연구가설들은 유의적으로 나타났다. 즉 쇼핑몰의 구조적 특성, 제품특성 및 서비스 특성은 쇼핑만족에 영향을 주며, 이러한 쇼핑만족은 소비자의 재구매의도에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 만족과 재구매의도간의 관계는 지각된 위험과 관여수준에 따라 조절역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다

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The Lived Experiences of Employers among Employment of the Mentally Disabled People (고용주의 정신장애인 고용경험에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Eun Kyung;Kim, Mi Young
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate in depth the lived employers experiences of utilizing employment among people with mentally disabilities. Phenomenological approach was used for this study. A total of 9 employer on work of the mentally disabled people were recruited as research participants Data was collected through in-depth interviews from March, 2017 to September, 2018. Transcribed data from audio recordings on interviews were analyzed using the Braun & Clarke method. 6 clustered themes consisting of 12 sub-themes emerged through the qualitative data analysis and they include the following: 1) Getting to realize that a vague concern; 2) Being forced to withstand others' persuasion; 3) Fluctuating on boundaries of my work; 4) Moving forward from individual to team; 5) Being together work expected workers with mentally disabled; and 6) Seeking for company progress. Study findings suggest that expanding employment and improving its quality for work of the mentally disabled people are needed. Additionally, the field of mental health needs an increase in the experiences of employment with expertise in dealing with employers on work of the mentally disabled people.

A Biographical Study on Historical Experiences of the Elderly in Later Years -Their 'Individual Historical Experiences' during the Japanese Occupation and Korean War- (후기노인들의 역사경험에 대한 생애사 연구 -일제강점기와 6.25전쟁에 관한 '개인적인 역사경험'을 중심으로-)

  • Yang, Yeung-Ja
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.255-281
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    • 2009
  • This research purports to reconstruct how the respective historical experiences on the Japanese colonial rule and Korean War have influenced the lifes of the Korean elderly in later years from the biographical context. Nine interviews were conducted using Sch$\ddot{u}$tze's 'autobiographical-narrative interview.' Interview data collected were analyzed following Rosenthal's 'analysis of narrative-biographical interview.' How individual historical experiences have impacted the elderly's lifes mostly indicated a difference in the way they experienced such historical events. While their pro-Japanese activities and direct, historical experiences during the Japanese colonial rule and their direct, historical experiences as veterans of the Korean War have influenced their life as individualized, their indirect, historical experiences on the Japanese colonial rule and Korean War have manifested themselves as a potential life severed from the historical past at the same time. Based on the understanding of how the elderly's individual, historical experiences have exerted an influence on their life, finally, some suggestions were addressed as regards welfare practices for the elderly.

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Radial Basis Function Neural Network Modeling of Depression Experience in Elementary School Students of Multi-cultural Families (방사기저함수 인공 신경망을 이용한 다문화가정 초등학생의 우울증상 경험 예측 모델링)

  • Byeon, Haewon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors of depression in elementary school students in Korea. The subjects of the study were 23,291 elementary school students (12,016 male, 11,275 female) aged 9 to 12 years. Dependent variable was defined as experience of depression. Explanatory variables were included as sex, residential areas, social discrimination experience, experience of school violence for the past year, experience of Korean language education, experience of using multicultural family support center, reading to Korean, speaking to Korean, and writing to Korean, listening to Korean. In the RBF neural network analysis, experience of Korean education, experience of school violence, experience of Korean social discrimination, level of Korean reading were significantly associated with depression in elementary school students. In order to prevent depression in multicultural children, priority attention and counseling are needed for the group whose level of Korean reading is low.

A Case Study on User Experience of Social Network Game (Social Network Game의 사용자 경험에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Nam;Lee, MyounJae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2013
  • The user experience of the game contents refers to the overall experience which players feel in the game play. As this experience increases, the immersion and satisfaction level extend. Therefore, the user experience is an important factor in determining success of the game. This study has the purpose for presenting importance of user experience about SNG (Social Network Game), which is the focal point recently. For this purpose, this study analyzes features of successful SNG game by comparing essential elements of user experience, such as user interface, usability, and interaction design elements. And then, this study discusses the user experience elements for enhancing the possibility of success of SNG game. This study can provide the information which is beneficial to the game immersion of SNG game players and user experience.

A study on factors affecting user experience in Korean independent bookstores (지역 서점에서 사용자 경험에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Su-Yeon;Kim, Seung-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2019
  • This study is about finding factors affecting user experience satisfaction in Korean local bookstores which are increasing recently. Previous researches are concentrated on the aspect of supplier. However, a study for actual users is needed to help develop bookstore industry. The local bookstores were classified into independent, professional, and complex cultural bookstores. Based on the four realms of an experience by the Experience Economy, this study analyzed the experience factors through questionnaires. As a result of study, the three most significant factors influencing experience satisfaction were identified through regression analysis. It is expected that this study may help develop the local bookstores industry in the future by concentrating on the actual experience of the user and finding out the major experience factors.

A Phenomenological Study on the Bereavement Experience of Adults Women (성인여성의 사별경험에 관한 현상학적 연구)

  • Lee, Myeong Sil;Kim, Hyun Jin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2022
  • This study attempted to explore the essential meaning of emotional experiences of bereavement of with the mother, the main caregiver of adult women. For this purpose, three adult women who had experienced bereavement with their mother were subjected to an in-depth interview method about their life experiences and their meanings. The collected data were analyzed by applying Colaizzi Phenomenological research method. As a method of deriving the research results, four categories of "Bereavement Experience," "Emotional Experience," "Relationship Experience," "Growth Experience," were derived by conducting a study on the essence of the emotional experience experienced by an adult women who loss her mother and the effect on the life of herself and her family became. This study is meaningful in that it contributed to recovery and growth by healing with positive life changes according to the passage of time and the will to overcome despite the trauma of suffering and loss due to the death of the mother, the attachment target.

The Relationship between Child Abuse and School Violence: The Mediating Effects of Aggression and Depression (가정학대가 청소년의 학교폭력 가해 및 피해경험에 미치는 영향: 공격성과 우울의 매개효과)

  • Jo, Min-Kyung;Jo, Han-Ik
    • Korean Journal of School Psychology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.17-38
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to identify the relationship between child abuse and school violence and whether aggression and depression have any mediating effects on this relationship. This study analyzed the responses of 1,937 eighth grade students. The main results of this study were as follows. First, child abuse was positively correlated with school violence aggression and school violence victimization. Second, aggression and depression mediated the effect of child abuse on aggression and victimization, respectively. Third, aggression mediated the effect of child abuse on victimization. Fourth, although there was a reciprocal causal relationship between aggression and victimization, school violence victims who were abused by their parents were less likely to be the perpetrators of violence themselves. These findings have implications regarding the use of counseling intervention to prevent violence in schools.