• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경제적요인

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Methodology of Constructing spatial information for Risk Assessment (재난리스크 평가를 위한 리스크 요인의 공간정보화 방안)

  • Lee, Jae Joon;Yun, Hong Sik;Kim, Tae Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.400-401
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 재난 리스크 평가를 위한 집계구 통계자료의 활용방안에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 인구통계자료, 주택통계자료, 전국사업체 자료는 재난취약성분석과 리스크 평가를 위한 필수 요소이다. 재난의 분석과 평가를 위하여 GIS에 구축하는 자료로는 인구의 총인구, 평균나이, 인구밀도, 노령화지수, 교육수준 등이 있다. 이 자료들을 공간정보로 구축함으로써 기존의 넓은 수준의 데이터를 활용하는 것 보다 정밀한 분석이 가능하다고 판단된다. 또한, 인구와 관련된 데이터뿐만 아니라 집계구 통계 자료는 주택의 건축년도와, 주택의 유형(다세대, 아파트, 연립, 영업용건물주택의 정보를 가지고 있다. 이는 건물의 경제적 평가를 위한 자료로 활용될 것이다. 또한 선정된 지역의 사업체를 분류하여 각 폴리곤의 주요 사업체를 조사하여 공간정보를 구축함. 구축된 공간정보는 리스크 평가를 위한 자료로서 활용될 수 있다 판단된다.

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유럽 정보통신 기반구조(III)

  • 박기식;최영한
    • TTA Journal
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    • s.44
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    • pp.95-115
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    • 1996
  • 본 고는 지난 제22차 ETSI(European Telecommunication Standards Institute) 기술총회에 제출된 EII(European Information Infrastructure:유럽정보통신기반구조)에 관한 보고서의 내용을 요약 정리한 것이다. 이번 호에서는 지난 호에서 다룬 Part A(요약부분)와 Part B(주 보고서) 전반부(제5절까지)에 이어 계속해서 마지막으로 Part B(주 보고서)의 제6절과 제7절을 다루기로 한다. 각 절별 내용을 살펴보면, 제6절에서는 법, 제도적 이슈들에 관한 영향, 그리고 마지막 제7절에서는 세계 다른 지역에서의 정보기반구조의 현황들에 관하여 다루고 있다. 특히 정보기반구조(Information Infra-structure)에서는 기술적 요인 외에 사회$\cdot$경제적 요인들도 중요하게 다루어지고 있는 만큼 이번 호에서 다룬 내용은 우리나라의 초고속정보통신기반구조 구축과 관련해서도 시사하는 바가 적지 않다고 생각된다.

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$3^{n-p}$ Fractional Factorial Desig Excluded A Debarred Combination (실험불가능한 처리조합이 배제되는 $3^{n-p}$ 일부실시법)

  • 최병철;최승현
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.303-315
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    • 1998
  • In a factorial experiment, certain combinations of factor levels clay not be ruled out for operational or economical reason. A fractional factorial design that contains such infeasible combinations, called debarred combinations, becomes too unbalanced to estimate the required effects. This thesis presents a method of selecting defining contrasts for constructing regular $3^{n-p}$ fractional factorial design which does not contain a debarred combination. Consequently, the construction of the design is accomplished by choosing the defining contrasts so that one of defining contrasts is compatible with a debarred combination.

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A Study on the Effect of the Service Quality of Local Festival on Visitors' Satisfaction (지역축제에서의 서비스품질이 참가자 만족도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Ji;Moon, Jea-Young;Kwon, Eun-Sil;Kim, Hyo-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.201-202
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 지역축제에 있어 축제참가자에 대해 긍정적인 영향을 주는 요인이 무엇인지를 알아보고자 한다. 지역축제의 경우 경제적, 환경적, 사회 문화적 영향을 받는다는 기존 연구들의 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구에서도 이러한 요인들을 반영하여 지역축제에서 필요한 서비스품질은 무엇인지를 알아보고자 한다. 본 연구는 이러한 결과들의 도출을 우리나라의 지자체에서 시행하고자 하는 지역축제에서 필요로 하는 전략의 방향을 정하는데 도움을 주고 수도권에 비교하여 낙후된 지방의 문화생활 발전에 기여하고자 한다.

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Prediction of COVID-19 Confirmed Cases in Consideration of Meteorological Factors (기상 요인을 고려한 일일 COVID-19 확진자 예측)

  • Choo, Kyung Su;Jeong, Dam;Lee, So Hyun;Kim, Byung Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.68-68
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    • 2022
  • 코로나바이러스는(COVID-19)는 2019년 12일 중국 후베이성 우한시에서 시작된 코로나바이러스감염증으로 2020년 1월부터 전 세계로 퍼져, 일부 국가 및 지역을 제외한 대부분의 나라와 모든 대륙으로 확산되었다. 이에 WHO는 범 유행전염병(Pandemic)을 선언하였다. 2022년 3월 18일 현재 국내 누적 확진환자 8,657,609명과 11,782명의 사망자를 일으켰고 전 세계적으로도 많은 사상자를 내고 있는 실정이고 사회 및 경제적인 피해로도 계속 확대되고 있다. 많은 감염자와 사망자의수에 대한 예측은 코로나바이러스의 전염병을 예방하고 즉각적 조치를 취할 수 있는데 도움이 될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 문화적 인자를 제외한 국내에서 연구 사례가 많지 않은 기상 요인을 인자로 포함하여 머신러닝 모델을 통해 확진자를 예측하였다. 그리고 여러 가지 모델을 성능 평가 기법인 Root Mean Square Error(RMSE) 및 Mean Absolute Percentage Error(MAPE)를 통해 성능을 평가하고 비교하여 정확도 높은 모델을 제시하였다.

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Data Analysis on the Relationship between Covid-19 and Air Demand (코로나와 항공수요 관계 데이터분석)

  • Su-Bin Lee;Jai-Soon Baek;Sung-Jin Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2024.01a
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    • pp.169-170
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문은 2017년부터 2022년까지의 항공정보통계포털 데이터를 기반으로 코로나19가 항공 산업에 미치는 영향을 깊이 분석한 것이다. 인천국제공항, 김포공항, 제주국제공항의 데이터를 중점으로 사용했다. 국내선과 국제선의 항공수요 추이를 월별로 시각화하여, 코로나19의 직접적인 영향 뿐 아니라 사회경제적인 다양한 요인과의 상호작용을 강조했다. 특히, 국내 여행비용 상승이 해외 여행의 매력도를 높일 수 있는 요인으로 논의되었다. 논문은 코로나19의 영향이 계속되며 항공 산업에 지속적인 변화를 초래하고 있다는 결론을 내리고, 항공 산업의 미래 전략 수립 시 다양한 변수를 고려하는 중요성을 강조했다. 또한, 코로나19 이후의 항공 여행 패러다임을 예측하는 데 중요한 기초 자료로서의 역할을 강조한다.

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A Study on Weight of SWOT Factors for Korea Food Service Franchise Entrepreneur (국내 외식프랜차이즈의 창업을 위한 SWOT요인의 중요도에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chae-Bong;Lee, Sang-Suk
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.141-162
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    • 2017
  • The International Monetary Fund (IMF) crisis introduced a system for easy layoffs. With recent economic downturn, employees have been asked to retire early and less new jobs have become available. More small businesses as a result have been started. The purpose of this research is to study weight and ranking on SWOT factors of korea food service franchise industry using the SWOT analysis. The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Analytic Network Process (ANP) were used to analyze the SWOT found by the surveys. First, the SWOT analysis shows that the franchise owners and the expert group view the industry positively overall and there are more strengths, opportunities than weaknesses, threats. While there are negatives and threats to the industry overall, many people think that there are more opportunities and positive aspects. Second, the franchise owners rank proven business model and platform (S3) as the strongest strength of food service franchise businesses while the expert group ranks management supports (S2) from headquarters as the strongest strength. Third, the expert group and franchise owner group indicate that the weight on unfair franchise contracts with headquarters(W3) and high penalty from breaking a franchise agreement(W4) are 60% of weaknesses. Fourth, both the expert group and franchise owner group indicate that change in people's lifestyle, value system and consumption pattern(O3) as the most important opportunity. Fifth, both groups indicate that changes in consumption pattern(T1) due to ever changing food service industry as the biggest threat. It is ranked higher than the entry of korea food service franchises.

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The Effects of Individual, Family, and Environmental Factors on the Self-Esteem of Adolescents in Korea (개인, 가족, 환경요인이 청소년의 자아존중감에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Lee, Choojae;Kim, Soongyu
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.659-667
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    • 2019
  • The study examined the effects of individual, family, and environmental factors on adolescents' self-esteem. Individual factors were the adolescents' health status and their leisure activity experiences, while the family factors were families' socio-economic status(SES) and parenting styles. Three environmental factors focusing on the adolescents' school environment were studied, and they consisted of academic attachment, peer attachment, and teacher attachment. The study inquiries were as follows: which individual factors had an effect on the adolescents' self-esteem? Which family factors had an effect on the adolescents' self-esteem? Which environmental factors had an effect on the adolescents' self-esteem? Of all the factors considered in this study, which factors had the greatest effect on adolescents' self-esteem? This study used data from the 3rd Korean Child and Youth Panel survey of Korean students in the first grade of middle school, and the data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis using SPSS 18.0. The results were as follows: the most important factor that have an effect on adolescents' self-esteem was parenting style, while peer attachment, health status, and academic attachment were also found to significantly affect adolescents' self-esteem. In the conclusion, the researchers suggest various strategies based on results of the analysis to improve adolescents' self-esteem.

The Structural Relationships of Farm Village Development Work, Brand Equity and Social and Economic Performance (농촌지역개발사업 지원과 농촌마을의 브랜드자산 및 농촌마을의 사회경제적 효과의 구조적 관계)

  • Lee, Byung-Jun;Ahn, Dong-Seop;Back, Seoung-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.600-612
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    • 2020
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the relationships among support for farm village development work, farm village's brand equity and social and economic performance. The questionnaire was performed for 380 villagers in Jeollabuk-do Province. The surveyed data was analyzed by structural equation model analysis and Sobel test. Support for farm village development work such as living environment improvement project, income foundation creation project, rural tourism facilities project, and regional competency education project showed statistically significant positive effects on the farm village's brand equity. The farm village's brand equity also showed a statistically significant positive effect on the social and economic performance. The support for farm village development work such as living environment improvement project, village landscape improvement project, income foundation creation project, rural tourism facilities project, and regional competency education project showed no statistically significant effects on the social and economic performance. But, they showed statistically significant effects on the social and economic performance in indirect manner with the mediating effect of the farm village's brand equity. In this study, the effect factors on the farm village's brand equity and social and economic performance was verified in farm village development strategy, and then, it is meaningful to present the role and importance of support for farm village development work.

Relation between Helicobacter pylori Infection and Socioeconomic Status in Korean Adolescents (Helicobacter pylori 감염과 사회경제적 요인에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, Min-Kyong;Kwon, Young-Se;Choe, Hyon;Choe, Yon-Ho;Hong, Yun-Chul
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2000
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to evaluate the association between H. pylori infection and socioeconomic status and to determine the current prevalence of H. pylori infection in Korean adolescents. Methods: A structured questionnaire was sent to the children's parents to obtain demographic information on the parents and environmental information. Of the 532 questionnaires sent out, 375 (70.5%; 170 girls and 205 boys) were returned. Their ages ranged from 10 to 15 years (mean, 12.9 years). After collecting blood samples, we measured serum IgG antibody to H. pylori using ELISA method. The association of risk factors such as age, sex, socioeconomic class, type of house, and crowding index with H. pylori infection were analyzed by multiple regression analysis. Socioeconomic status was estimated from the parents' education and occupation using a modified Hollingshead index. Results: The prevalence rate of H. pylori infection was 16.8% (63/375). It increased with age (10.3% at 10~11 years, 15.9% at 12~13 years, and 20.7% at 14~15 years). The H. pylori infection was inversely related to the socioeconomic class (6.3% for the upper class, 16.0% for the middle class, and 20.0% for the lower calss). Crowding condition and type of house did not affect significantly on seroprevalence of H. pylori infection. After logistic regression, we found that the odds ratio for age was 2.2 (95% confidence interval 0.9~5.4), and for socioeconomic status, 3.6 (95% confidence interval 0.5~28.9). Conclusion: The prevalence of H. pylori infection in Korean adolescents was 16.8%. It related inversely to socioeconomic status but was not statistically significant. Socioeconomic status based on parents' education and occupation seemed to affect more on H. pylori seroprevalence than crowding or type of house did.

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