• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경제적요인

Search Result 2,031, Processing Time 0.077 seconds

에이즈, 그 경제적 사회적 요인

  • 신영오
    • RED RIBBON
    • /
    • s.25
    • /
    • pp.24-26
    • /
    • 1998
  • 매일 7,000명의 젊은이들이 HIV에 감염된다. 우리나라에서도 10대 감염자가 20여명에 이르는 것으로 알고 있다. 앞으로도 젊은이 비중이 늘어날 것으로 보여 젊은이들의 역할의 중요성이 늘어나고 있다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Factors Affecting Low Fertility and the Implication of Socal Welfare (저출산의 요인분석과 사회복지적 함의)

  • Lee, In-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
    • /
    • v.57 no.4
    • /
    • pp.67-90
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze factors to affect low fertility and to investigate its implications to social welfare. For the purpose, I surveyed 360 married women and men in Gyeongnam province, and employed multi-regression, logistic regression model to process the data. I analyzed factors to influence low fertility in three aspects: demographic feature, socio-economic status, and personal sense of value. The results of analysis can be summarized as follows: (1) the period of marriage in demographic feature, income level in social economic status, and the necessity of children in personal sense of value are important factors to affect the current fertility level, (2) period of marriage, total numbers of children, gender of the first child are determining the future childbirth in demographic feature. Secondly, income level is interrelated to the future childbirth in socio-economic status. Thirdly, in the aspect of personal values, how much one needs to get married, how much one prefers son to daughter, how much one relies on one's children to realize one's dream are interrelated to the future childbirth, (3) the cost of bringing up a child as well as he expense of private education, lacking of a day nursery, and economic difficulty are causes to make people to postpone or give up childbirth. These results suggest that development of population policy to promote women's social participation and to strengthen family welfare as well as social welfare is necessary. These also implicates that if we pursue integrated policies on women, childcare, and education, we can get much more effective population welfare policy.

  • PDF

Factors Affecting the Performance of Agricultural Project from the Perspectives of Agriculture Extension Workers - A Case Study of Malawi - (농촌지도사의 관점에서 본 농촌개발 성과 영향요인 - 말라위 사례 -)

  • Tuchitechi, Hawonga;Lee, Misook
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.111-120
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study aims to identify the factors influencing the perofrmance of agricultural projects for small farmers in Malawi. This cross-sectional study was conducted to discover the factors behind the slow performance of agricultural projects in alleviating poverty. The research was conducted in the Karonga and Phalombe Districts in the northern and southern parts of Malawi, respectively. The data were collected through a structured questionnaire survey administered to 82 agriculture extension workers, and a multiple regression analysis was conducted. The results indicated that farmers' socioeconomic factors, including high illiteracy and poverty rates, poor participation regarding project implementation, and high dependency syndrome, significantly affected the performance of agricultural projects. Within the projects them selves, this study discovered that there was no consistent flow of funds. This greatly affected the schedule of project activities, thereby compromising performance. The study recommends that the government and all relevant stakeholders work jointly to alleviate poverty. It is especially important to ensure that smallholder farmers are equipped with self-help capabilities. In addition, it is critical to examine the issues of funding disbursement.

A study on the violent crime and control factors in Korea (한국의 강력 범죄 발생 추이 및 통제 요인 연구)

  • Kwon, Tae Yeon;Jeon, Saebom
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1511-1523
    • /
    • 2016
  • The increasing trend of the five violent crimes (murder, robbery, rape, violence, theft) in Korea is not independent of social and economic factors. Several social science research have discussed about this issue but most of them do not properly reflect the nature of the time-series data. Based on several time series models, we studied about the endogenous factors (time, seasonal and cycle factors) and exogenous factors (economical, social change and crime control factors) on violent crime occur in Korea. Autocorrelation were also taken into account. Through this study, we want to help to make preventive policy by explaining the cause of violent crime and predicting the future incidence of it.

Investigating the Factors Affecting Disabled Worker's Job Satisfaction: Emphasis on Hygiene Factors and Regional Factors (장애인 근로자들의 직무만족도에 미치는 요인 분석: 위생요인과 지역 요인을 중심으로)

  • Kang, Chang Min;Lee, Kun Chang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2020
  • Economic factors are important in improving life satisfaction of disabled people. In addition, the impact of job satisfaction on life satisfaction has been verified. However, according to Herzberg's motivation-hygiene theory, hygiene factors such as wages only lowers dissatisfaction and does not directly affect job satisfaction. This study raises questions about Herzberg's theory and seeks to confirm through empirical analysis. Based on data from the 2017 Employment Panel Survey for the Disabled, this study seeks to answer analyzes whether hygiene factors proposed by Herzberg affect the job satisfaction of disabled people or not. Furthermore, this study proposes what regional policies are needed to enhance job satisfaction for the disabled. An analysis of structural equation model showed that hygiene factors such as working environment, interpersonal relationship and personal life directly affect the disabled worker's job satisfaction. In addition, through hierarchical linear model analysis, it was confirmed that local governments ought to provide education supports to the disabled workers in order to improve their job satisfactions.

The Influence of the Development Factors of Korea MICE industry on the roles of Government & CB of KTO and ripple effects (한국의 MICE산업 발전요인이 중앙정부·전담기구의 역할 및 산업파급효과에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Kyung-mo;Joo, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Joo-yeon
    • International Area Studies Review
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.269-291
    • /
    • 2008
  • MICE industry has been accepted as a growing and profitable tour market to improve profitability of vulnerable domestic tourism industry. To explore the influence of development factors of Korea MICE industry on authorities' role and ripple effects, this study examined the perception of MICE experts. The development factor were suggested to include 'marketing' and 'human resources' and the ripple effects were presented into two factors of economic and national promotion. The results reveal that marketing and human resources development had significant influence on authorities' role. The results also show that authorities' role had significant influence on ripple effects of economic and promotional effects.