• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경사보

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Comparison of Shear Reinforced Beam Designed by EC2 and MCFT (EC2와 MCFT로 설계된 전단 보강보의 비교)

  • Lee, Jun-Seok;Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2010
  • This study compares with an experimental value of shear reinforced beam and results according to EC2 and MCFT. The analysis results show that MCFT predicts the failure value of shear reinforced beam more accurately than EC2. Also, the calculated value of the angle of EC2 is smaller than MCFT.

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Study on the operation of water intake station in tidal affected river (감조하천 구간에서의 취수장 운영방안 연구)

  • Oh, ChangYeol;Son, KyungHwan;Lee, JunHo;Won, YooSeung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.235-235
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    • 2019
  • 감조하천 구간에서의 수면경사 및 유속분포 등 흐름특성은 조석의 영향으로 자연하천과 달리 매우 복잡하고 다양한 형태를 보이고 있다. 또한 하류에서 상류로 조류 유입시 해침으로 인한 염분도 상승으로 수서생물은 담수종에서 기수종 및 해수종으로 천이되고 있다. 섬진강 하구의 대표적인 수서생물인 재첩은 염분도 상승에 따라 폐각을 닫고 모래층으로 이동하는 특성을 보이고 있다. 이러한 관점에서 본 연구는 감조하천 구간에서의 취수장의 취수 규모에 따른 염분도 변화특성을 살펴보고, 하구 수서생물생활환경에 적합한 염분도를 유지할 수 있는 합리적인 취수장 운영방안을 마련하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 과거 취수장 상류의 유출량에 따른 취수규모별 하구 염분도 변화 특성을 분석하였다.

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Experimental Investigation on the Change of Stability Coefficient of Tetrapod According to Difference in Density (비중 차이에 따른 테트라포드 안정계수 변화에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Dal Soo;Oh, Sang-Ho;Cho, Bong Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a physical experiment was performed to investigate the change in the stability coefficient, defined by Hudson equation, for the tetrapod of different specific densities. The experiment was carried out once (with no repetition) for a rubble mound breakwater with 1:1.5 slope. In this experiment, the stability coefficient for the high-density tetrapod was greater than that for the normal-density tetrapod. This indicates variability of the stability coefficient according to change in the density of tetrapod. Further experiments and detailed analysis are required to investigate the effect of the density on the stability coefficient of tetrapod.

The Conjecture of Anti-Derivative Graph of Engineering Students (공대생의 역도함수 그래프 추측)

  • Kim, Su Min;Kim, Sun Hee
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.171-187
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    • 2017
  • To engineering students, calculus is essential knowledges and skills as a mathematical model and give a perspective to observe phenomenon in the future industrial field. However, engineering students' calculus study tends to solve problems by only applying the mechanical calculation and mathematical results. This study aimed to make engineering students realize the importance of calculus and untypical problems, by suggesting problems that could apply the mathematical concepts and principles and even solve the actual conditions of the problems. Students conjectured the anti-derivative graphs by interpreting the given derivate problems. They showed errors in this process and the errors are contributed by their mathematics leaning styles. As a result, the task would be helpful to engineering students.

Critical Loads of Tapered Cantilever Columns with a Tip Mass (자유단 집중질량을 갖는 변단면 캔틸레버 기둥의 임계하중)

  • Jeong, Jin Seob;Lee, Byoung Koo;Kim, Gwon Sik;Kim, Jong Ung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.17 no.6 s.79
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    • pp.699-705
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    • 2005
  • This paper investigates critical loads of tapered cantilever columns with a tip mass, subjected to a follower force. The linearly tapered solid rectangular cross-sections are adopted as the column taper. The differential equation governing free vibrations of such columns, also called Beck's columns, is derived using the Bernoulli-Euler beam theory. Both divergence and flutter critical loads are calculated from the load-frequency curves that are obtained by solving the differential equation. The critical loads are presented as functions of various non-dimensional system parameters, namely, the taper type, the subtangential parameter, and the mass ratio.

Examination on the Experimental Prediction of Scour Depths Caused by Jets (\ulcorner㈎\ulcorner의한 세굴깊이의 실험적 예측에 대한 고찰)

  • Son, Kwang-Ik;Yoon, Se-Eui
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.743-751
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    • 1997
  • A thorough literatural review of researches on the experimental prediction of scour depths caused by jets was carried out to find out a measure of scour prediction. A new experimental equation for predicting scour depths due to a vortical or an inclined jet was developed from five hundreds of experimental data which were carefully reviewed and adopted from the previous researches. The developed equation shows 0.941 statistical correlation coefficient. It was found that the parameters governing the scour depth were the size of bed material, flow rate through unit width of spillway, and head drop across structure. The predicted scour depth could be expressed as the deepest scouring depth below tail water surface with correlation coefficient ${\gamma}$ = 0.941.

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Structural Analysis of Ship Structures by Generalized Slope Deflection Method (일반화 경사처짐법에 의한 선체의 횡강도 해석)

  • Jang, Chang-Doo;Na, Seung-Soo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 1996
  • For the structural analysis of ship structures finite element method is generally used but it requires lots of working and computing time from the design viewpoint. Therefore, it is desirable to adopt a new analysis method which gives little computing time and high accuracy instead of finite element method to carry out various alternative design and optimum design. In this study, from the analysis viewpoint, structural analysis of oil tankers is carried out to verify the effectiveness of the generalized slope deflection method and the new equivalent curved beam theory which were formulated by the authors and their superiority is verified by comparison of the computing time and the results of accuracy with existing methods.

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Analysis of Terrain by LIDAR Data (LiDAR 자료에 의한 지형해석)

  • Kang, Joon-Mook;Yoon, Hee-Cheon;Min, Kwan-Sik;We, Gwang-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.389-397
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of the present paper is to offer an analysis of LiDAR data processing and three dimensional terrain for Geographic Information System (CIS) applications. Generally, LiDAR survey is the method which obtains quantitative and qualitative information of the terrain using airborne laser scanning (ALS). We will get a most topographic data at a Triangular Irregular Network (TIN), Digital Surface Model (DSM) and Digital Elevation Model (DEM) using LiDAR data. We examined many factors such as visibility, hillshade, aspect and slope using DEM and DSM. The analyzing results obtained from each item are thought to be regarded as leading factors in the terrain analysis. It is to be hoped that LiDAR survey will contribute a new approach to the terrain analysis.

Integration of GIS with USLE in Assessment of Soil Erosion and Non point source load (토양 침식량과 비점오염량을 산정하기 위한 GIS와 범용토양손실공식(USLE) 연계)

  • Kim, Byung Sik;Hong, Jun Bum;Kim, Hung Soo;Shim, Kyou Cnul;Seoh, Byung Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.713-718
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    • 2004
  • 우리나라의 경우 재해영향평가 제도가 실시된 이후 모든 재해영향평가에서는 토양침식량을 산정하고 있다. 유역에서 토양침식량을 산정하기 위한 많은 모형들이 있지만, 분포형 모형들은 토양침식의 산정에 많은 비용과 시간을 요구한다. 그래서, 가장 널리 실무에서 쓰이고 있는 모형은 범용토양침식공식(USLE, Universal Soil Equation)이다. USLE은 연 토양 침식량 산정을 위한 경험공식으로, 토양침식은 강우강도, 토양의 종류, 토지 피복과 토지이용, 사면경사와 경사길이, 그리고 토양보전을 위한 시설의 영향을 받는다. 이러한 모든 변수들은 공간적으로 분포되어 있기 때문에, 이러한 변수들을 추정하기 위해 지형정보시스템(GIS)을 사용하면 보다 빠르고 정확한 변수들을 산정 할 수 있다. 또한, 유역에 내리는 강우는 토양침식뿐만 아니라 유기물의 흡착에 따른 비점오염원의 유출을 발생시킨다. 침식토에 흡착된 유기물의 양은 부유의 개념을 도입하여 산정 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 지형정보시스템(GIS)과 범용토양손실 공식을 연계하여 태풍루사의 강우에 의한 보청천 유역에서의 토양 침식량과 그와 함께 유출되는 유기질소(Organic N)의 양을 산정 하였다.

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Parabolic Wave Equations Based on $Pad{\acute{e}}$ Approximants - Model Applicable to Incidence Angle $80^{\circ}$ ($Pad{\acute{e}}$ 근사에 의한 포물형 파랑 근사식 - 입사각 $80^{\circ}$까지 적용 모형)

  • Seo, Seung-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.375-384
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    • 2007
  • Parabolic approximation wave models based on $Pad{\acute{e}}$ approximants are presented of which the $Pad{\acute{e}}$(15, 15) is shown to be applicable to incidence angle $80^{\circ}$ in comparison with the exact solution of a constant sloping bed. After introducing a systematic way of the derivation to the parabolic wave equation, parabolic models are obtained in this study upto the 15th order and several numerical results are given to wave transformation in a constant sloping bed.