• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경량프레임

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A projection-based augmented reality framework for interactive sketch (프로젝션 기반 증강현실 인터렉티브 스케치 프레임워크)

  • Koo, Min-Jae;Kim, Seong-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.916-920
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 프로젝션 기반 증강현실 기술과 디지털 펜 기술을 결합하여 사용자에게 새로운 스케치를 체험할 수 있는 시스템이다. 기존 증강현실의 상호작용은 마커 기반으로 제안되어 많은 제약이 따르고, 이에 사용자에 더욱 자유롭고 창의적 상호작용 환경을 더해 편의를 제공하는 기술이다. 기존 증강현실의 HMD, 데스크톱 없이 모바일 프로젝션을 사용된 기술에 개발과 논문이 미흡하다. 최근 고화질, 경량의 프로젝터의 일반화와 함께 프로젝션 기반 디스플레이의 응용분야가 많이 증가하고 있고, 디지털 펜 기술이 발전함에 따라 기술에 대한 요구는 많이 증가할 것이다. 본 논문에서는 프로젝션 기반의 증강현실과 디지털 펜을 사용한 상호작용 구조를 구현하기 위한 기술적 과제들을 제안하고 프로젝션 기반의 증강현실 상호작용 필요성 및 가능성을 제시하고자 한다.

The Structural and Frequency Response Analysis for the Bogie of the Rubber Wheel-type AGT (고무차륜형식 경전철(AGT) 대차의 구조해석 및 주파수 응답해석)

  • 변상윤;유형선;윤성호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.558-565
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    • 1999
  • Rubber wheel-type AGT has two major kinds of bogie; one is the bogie type and the other and passenger loads. This paper deals with the statics analysis for two types of bogie frame subjected to combined external forces, as well as independent ones specified in UIC 515-4. Furthermore, the dynamics analysis is performed under vibrational loading conditions so as to compare dynamic characteristics, Numerical results by using commercial packages, Ⅰ-DEAS and NASTRAN show that maximum stresses do not exceed the yielding level of material used for both bogies. From an overall viewpoint of strength, the bogie type turns out to be superior to the steering type except the case of a lateral loading. It is also observed that the steering type shows a be stiffened. It is strongly anticipated that vibrational fatigue analysis should be carried out under realistic loading conditions closely matching to situations such as running surface and lateral clearances along the guideway.

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Utilization of Finite Element Analysis in Design and Performance Evaluation of CFRP Bicycle Frames (유한요소해석을 이용한 CFRP 자전거 프레임의 설계 및 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Yong-Sung;Shin, Ki-Hoon;Cheong, Seong-Kyun;Choi, Ung-Jae;Kim, Young-Keun;Park, Kyung-Rea;Kim, Hong Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2013
  • With the continuing demand for lightweight bicycles, carbon fiber composite materials have been widely used in manufacturing bicycle frames and components. Unlike general isotropic materials, the structural characteristics of composite materials are strongly influenced by the staking directions and sequences of composite laminates. Thus, to verify the design process of bicycles manufactured using composites, structural analysis is considered essential. In this study, a carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic (CFRP) bicycle frame was designed and its structural behavior was investigated using finite element analysis (FEA). By measuring the failure indices of the fiber and matrix under various stacking sequences and loading conditions, the effect of the stacking condition of composite laminates on the strength of the bicycle structure was examined. In addition, the structural safety of the bicycle frame can be enhanced by reinforcing weak regions prone to failure using additional composite laminates.

Lightweight design for windlass base frame using optimal design technique (최적 설계 기법을 적용한 Windlass base frame의 경량화 설계)

  • Songr, Ju-Han;Pack, Min-Hyuk;Kang, Han-Bin;Pack, In-Seok;Lee, Dong-Wook;Lee, Gye-Gwang;Lee, Seok-Soon
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.477-483
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    • 2013
  • The widlass base frame which is currently used is designed by lots of volume and costs so as to obtain high rigidity in spite of the greatly external load. The purpose of this research is to draw conceptual design of optimal design which can satisfy high rigidity existing windlass base frame has and lessening the body at the same time. Therefore, it progressed conceptual design by applying Topology optimization and Size optimization based on the finite-element analysis for the early model and indicated the result by comparing the early model with optimized model. As the result of Topology optimization, its stress was increased by about 6MPa and weight was decreased by about 560kg in comparison with the early model. In addition, in case of Size optimization, its stress was increased by about 7MPa and weight was decreased by about 1,560kg in comparison with the early model.

A Study of Phase Sensing Device IoT Network Security Technology Framework Configuration (디바이스 센싱 단계의 IoT 네트워크 보안 기술 프레임워크 구성)

  • Noh, SiChoon;Kim, Jeom goo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2015
  • Internet of Things has a wide range of vulnerabilities are exposed to information security threats. However, this does not deal with the basic solution, the vaccine does not secure encryption for the data transmission. The encryption and authentication message transmitted from one node to the construction of the secure wireless sensor networks is required. In order to satisfy the constraint, and security requirements of the sensor network, lightweight encryption and authentication technologies, the light key management technology for the sensor environment it is required. Mandatory sensor network security technology, privacy protection technology subchannel attack prevention, and technology. In order to establish a secure wireless sensor networks encrypt messages sent between the nodes and it is important to authenticate. Lightweight it shall apply the intrusion detection mechanism functions to securely detect the presence of the node on the network. From the sensor node is not involved will determine the authenticity of the terminal authentication technologies, there is a need for a system. Network security technology in an Internet environment objects is a technique for enhancing the security of communication channel between the devices and the sensor to be the center.

Lightweight Energy IoT Standard Protocol and Test Certification Procedure (에너지 IoT 표준 프로토콜 경량화 및 시험인증절차에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Myunghye;Kim, Younghyun;Myoung, Nogil;Kang, Sukyung;Eun, Changsoo
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2020
  • The standardization of e-IoT (energy Internet of Things) communication and service, which is the energy field of energy, is to define the standard model and to demonstrate the practical model in order to take the lead and occupy the market where new market is created with the latest technology. In particular, detailed technical specifications are defined for developing a framework for IoT technology, the foundation technology of the 4th Industrial Revolution, securing interoperability through standardization, and operating a standard platform. In this paper, we propose a method for e-IoT standard protocol lightening and test certification procedure. The proposed method provides a product implementation method that can solve the problem of low power issue of e-IoT product in the future.

Lightweight Optimization of Infant Pop-up Seat Frame Using DMTO in Static Condition (DMTO 기법을 활용한 정적 하중환경의 유아용 팝업시트 프레임의 경량화)

  • Hong, Seung Pyo;Cha, Seung Min;Shin, Dong Seok;Jeon, Euy Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a solution to the problems of manufacturing cost and processability by applying discrete material and thickness optimization (DMTO) and minimizing the use of high-strength, lightweight materials in the optimization process. A simple infant pop-up seat model was selected as the application target, and the weight reduction effect and variation in strength according to the optimization results were observed. In this study, a simplified finite element model of an infant pop-up seat frame was first constructed. The model was used to perform a static structural analysis to verify the weight and strength of each part. The D-optimal design of the experimental method was then used to observe the influence of each part on the weight and strength. This process was applied using discrete thickness optimization (DTO) (which applies high-strength, lightweight materials and optimizes only the thickness) and DMTO (which considers both the material and thickness). The DTO and DMTO results were compared to verify the design method that determines the major parts and simultaneously considers the material and thickness. Accordingly, in this study, an optimal lightweight design that satisfied the strength standards of the seat frame was derived. Furthermore, discretization parameters were used to minimize the application of high-strength, lightweight materials.

Transform domain Wyner-Ziv video coding with successively improving side information based on decoding reliability (복호 신뢰도에 기반하여 점진적으로 보조정보를 향상시키는 변환영역 Wyner-Ziv 부호화 방법)

  • Ko, Bong-Hyuck;Shim, Hiuk-Jae;Jeon, Byeung-Woo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.892-904
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    • 2008
  • As a video encoding in resource constrained environments such as sensor networks has become an important issue, DVC(Distributed Video Coding) has been intensively investigated as a solution for light weighted video encoding problem. Known as one of the representative schemes of DVC, the Wyner-Ziv coding generates side information of current frame only at decoder, using correlation among frames, and reconstructs video through noise elimination on the side information using channel code. Accordingly, the better quality of side information brings less channel noise, thus attains better coding performance of the Wyner-Ziv coder. However, since it is hard for decoder to generate an accurate side information without any information of original frame, a method to successively improve side information using successively decoded original frame, based on decoding reliability, was previously developed. However, to improve side information from decoding results, not only an error rate of the decoding result as a reliability, but also the amount of reliable information from the decoding result is important. Therefore, we propose TDWZ(Transform-domain Wyner-Ziv coding) with successively improving side information based on decoding reliability considering not only an error rate but also the amount of reliable information of the decoding results. Our experiment shows the proposed method gains average PSNR up to 1.7 dB over the previous TDWZ, that is without successive side information improvement.

Adaptive Quantization for Transform Domain Wyner-Ziv Residual Coding of Video (변환 영역 Wyner-Ziv 잔차 신호 부호화를 위한 적응적 양자화)

  • Cho, Hyon-Myong;Shim, Hiuk-Jae;Jeon, Byeung-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2011
  • Since prediction processes such as motion estimation motion compensation are not at the WZ video encoder but at its decoder, WZ video compression cannot have better performance than that of conventional video encoder. In order to implement the prediction process with low complexity at the encoder, WZ residual coding was proposed. Instead of original WZ frames, WZ residual coding encodes the residual signal between key frames and WZ frames. Although the proposed WZ residual coding has good performance in pixel domain, it does not have any improvements in transform domain compared to transform domain WZ coding. The WZ residual coding in transform domain is difficult to have better performance, because pre-defined quantization matrices in WZ coding are not compatible with WZ residual coding. In this paper, we propose a new quantization method modifying quantization matrix and quantization step size adaptively for transform domain WZ residual coding. Experimental result shows 22% gain in BDBR and 1.2dB gain in BDPSNR.

Construction of a Adaptive Domain Profile Parser in the SCA (SCA에서 적응형 도메인 프로파일 파서의 구축 방법)

  • Bae, Myung-Nam;Lee, Byung-Bog;Park, Ae-Soon;Lee, In-Hwan;Kim, Nae-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2009
  • In SCA, the core framework must include the domain parser to parse the domain profile and thus reconstructs the platform on the time including the starting of the platform, the initialization of the new radio, and etc. The domain profile is described in XML and it includes the characteristics about the software component or the hardware device in a platform. Elementarily, the core framework has to have within the domain profile parser in order to parse the domain profile. In this paper, in order to apply to the limited environment like the mobile terminal, we propose the method for reducing the size of the domain profile parser and for strengthening the independency of the XML parser vendor to have with the domain profile parser. Therefore, domain profile parser can be solve the problem like the overhead about the DOM tree creation due to the repetitive parsing of the domain profile, the compatibility degradation by the specific XML parser vender, the dependency about the domain profile technique, and etc.