• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2013.11a
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• pp.1474-1475
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• 2013

부항은 열 또는 음압(陰壓)장치에 의하여 부항단지 안에 음압을 조성하여 피부에 붙임으로써 피를 뽑거나 울혈(鬱血)을 일으키며 물리적 자극을 주어 병을 치료한다. 부항으로 얻어지는 물리적인 자극은 혈액순환을 촉진하고, 죽은피를 빼냄으로써 혈관을 자극하고 그로인해 다양한 효과를 얻는다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 신장에 해당하는 명문혈을 자극하여 신장과 관련된 음성분석 요소의 변화를 측정하였다. 이를 위해 신장에 이상이 없는 피실험자 10명을 선정하고 신장에 해당하는 명문혈을 자극하기 전과 후의 음성을 수집하였다. 실험은 음성분석 요소 중 신장과 관련된 1 Formant Bandwidth를 적용하여 신장 명문혈 자극 전과 후의 변화를 측정, 분석하였다. 실험 결과, 90%의 피실험자가 값이 감소하는 현상을 보였으며, 이를 통해 명문혈 자극에 따른 신장과 음성신호와의 상관성을 분석할 수 있었다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2021.05a
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• pp.315-316
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• 2021

This study intended to suggest three drafts for the Symbol mark in Creative and Personality Lab and used four colors to express 4C's in common. The first draft focused on fun and dynamism to express freedom, and the second draft was in the form of a square shape to express static and stable, maintaining calmness. Finally, the third draft was produced using only the consonants of creative personality writing.

• Journal of agriculture & life science
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• v.43 no.6
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• pp.117-127
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• 2009

There are worldwidely rising interests in food cluster as it has been perceived as a strategy for improving the competitiveness of food industry. This paper examines the potential of food industry at Gyeongsangnam-do for a regional clustering in terms of five cluster indices. These indices include the absolute size, the relative size of food industry, the level of its concentration, specialization, and market power exertion as an industrial cluster. The result shows that food industry at Gyeongsangnam-do has a potential for a regional clustering.

• Proceedings of the Korean Environmental Sciences Society Conference
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• 2020.10a
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• pp.85-85
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• 2020

• Journal of agriculture & life science
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• v.44 no.5
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• pp.137-146
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• 2010

The GyeongNam Province is one of the regions that have first introduced chrysanthemum farming in Korea since the 1960s. The chrysanthemum growers of The GyeongNam Province had strong competitiveness in production and marketing, so the their income ratios were relatively higher than any other growers of other provinces. The income ratio of The GyeongNam Province, however, has continuously decreased and stays currently below ratios of other provinces. The purpose of this paper is to find out which factors have contributed to the decrease in income ratio of GyeongNam Province. The analysis indicates that the increase in production cost was the main causes of rapid drop in income ratio. It is also worth mentioning that the income ratio falls dramatically when oil price (duty-free oil) rises above 700 won per liter.

• Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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• v.6 no.4
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• pp.39-45
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• 2018

Purpose : The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of core motion pattern on abdominal muscle thickness on unstable support surface using sling suspension system and to provide an effective exercise program for therapeutic rehabilitation in clinical practice. Methods : In this study, we used the flank exercise using a sling. It was intended for 21 healthy men and 9 healthy women. Before and after the exercise of the subjects, abdominal muscles (EO, IO, TrA the thickness of the muscle) was determined using a diagnostic ultrasonic apparatus. The period of exercise was 3 times a week for 6 weeks. The exercise for each group started with 3 sets per week and 1 set per week was added. A description of the method and attitude of each exercise is as follows. First, the push-up flank 's exercise position is to put both feet on the sling and hold the floor with both hands. Second, the side flank's exercise postures take the side flanks, while the two legs hang on the sling and one arm supports the body with an articulated bend (about $90^{\circ}$). Third, the elbow flank's exercise position is to put the two legs on the sling, and take a flank posture with the arms bent and joint bending (about $90^{\circ}$). Results : There was a significant difference in the thickness of the muscle in the three flank movements after the exercise (p<.05). The most significant difference was in the change of the muscle thickness in the abdominal muscle, the outer muscle, and the stomach in the elbow flank exercise after exercise. There was a significant difference between the mean thickness of the abdominal muscles according to the flank type after exercise (p<.05). Conclusion : In flank exercise for core stabilization using sling, it is considered effective to strengthen the abdominal muscles by considering the support surface, difficulty level, change of movement pattern.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2018.05a
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• pp.465-469
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• 2018

여울과 소는 하천의 물리적 특성(경사, 하상재료, 지질의 형태)에 따라 자연적으로 형성되며, 이에 따라 하도 지형이 다양하게 변화하고 생물의 서식처의 다양성이 확보됨으로써 하천의 생태환경에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다. 우리나라의 경우 하천주변의 충적평야에서 벼농사가 이루어지므로 아주 많은 농업용 취수보가 설치되어 있으며, 또한 하상경사가 급하므로 하상안정을 위하여 낙차공 등의 하상유지공도 상류에 많이 설치되어 있는 실정이다. 취수보 및 하상유지공 등의 하천횡단구조물은 하상의 종적 연속성을 단절시키고, 상류측에 대규모의 정체수역을 형성함으로써 하도의 자연적인 여울-소 지형특성을 훼손함과 더불어 흐름 다양성을 단순화시킨다. 이러한 하천횡단구조물의 부정적 영향은 수서동물의 이동통로를 차단할 뿐 아니라 수서동물의 서식처를 단순화함으로써 생태계에 부정적 영향을 미쳐서 생물종의 다양성을 훼손하는 심각한 문제를 초래하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 하천횡단구조물이 여울-소의 형성에 미치는 영향을 규명하기 위하여 경상남도의 하천 중 유역면적이 $100km^2$ 이상인 하천 중에서 하천횡단구조물의 영향을 받는 하천의 구간과 하천횡단구조물의 영향을 받지 않는 하천의 구간을 분류하여 하천횡단구조물이 여울-소에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 하천횡단구조물이 여울-소 형성에 미치는 영향을 하상경사에 따라 구분하였으며 그에 따라 하천횡단구조물이 여울에 미치는 영향을 비교하였다. 상류에는 배수위의 영향으로 정체수나 인위적인 평여울이 발생하며, 하류에는 낙차로 인하여 소나 여울이 발생하지만, 그 빈도는 하천횡단구조물의 설치 간격에 따라 자연상태에서 보다는 현저히 낮게 나타났다. 경남 지방에서 유역면적 $100km^2$ 이상인 30개 하천 중에서 16개의 하천에 설치된 하천차단시설물은 보 405개소와 낙차공 129개 총 534개를 조사하였으며, 하천차단시설물의 설치간격 및 높이가 여울-소의 형성에 가장 큰 영향을 미친다는 사실을 확인하였다.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.12 no.8
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• pp.171-177
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• 2021

The Southeastern economic zone was centered on small and medium-sized manufacturing, but industrial changes and corona 19 caused the local economic downturn. This study presented the difficulties of companies related to the aviation specialization industry and suggested ways to revitalize the local economy in order to revitalize the local economy in the southeast region. First, aeronautical specialized parts companies need various support to improve the structural problems of passive industries. Second, the industry needs a systematic education system that develops products and technologies that meet international standards and conducts international certification education to support stable supply and demand of human resources by cultivating professional manpower for systematic project performance. Third, the industry needs financial and administrative support from the government to develop technologies and products that meet high standardization standards. In addition, it is necessary to provide support to systematically improve the limitations and difficulties of companies, such as finding and expanding customers of small and medium-sized companies and supporting investment for cost reduction.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.56-62
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• 2022

The tank engine clutch flange constitutes a tank on which the engine and transmission of the tank are mounted. The engine clutch flange is fabricated using a difficult-to-cut material that exhibits high strength and hardness. It is difficult to process and requires considerable processing expertise. In addition, the engine clutch flange for the tank requires high machining precision because it is a system in which the connection is detachable. Because it requires high processing precision, the measurement of products equally important as processing. However, productivity is low owing to the significant amount of time required to measure each product using a three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine. Hence, this study is conducted to improve the productivity of the female tank engine clutch flange. Dedicated hobs and jigs are designed and manufactured to convert the existing end-mill cutting processing into hobbing cutting processing. An engine clutch for the tanks is manufactured using the manufactured dedicated hob and jig, and the shortening time is verified by measuring the processing time. In addition, a jig for inspection is designed and manufactured to measure the precision of the product. To verify the inspected product, the product precision is measured using a contact-type three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine and a surface roughness measuring instrument. The study confirmed that the productivity of the engine clutch flange product for tanks can be improved by simplifying the process, reducing the processing time, and simplifying product inspection.

• Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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• v.28 no.3
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• pp.42-52
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• 2021

Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the severity and direction of lumbar disc herniation (LDH) on the facet joints and paraspinal muscles. Design: Cross-sectional design. Methods: The subjects were divided according to the diagnosis for severity of unilateral herniation of L4-L5 disc. The groups consisted of disc protrusion group (n=15), disc extrusion group (n=15), and no disc herniation group (n=15). The asymmetry and angle of facet joints and the cross-sectional area of paraspinal muscles were analyzed and compared using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Results: The results showed that the angle of facet tropism was larger in disc extrusion group than the disc protrusion group and the difference was found to be significant difference (p<0.01). In addition, when both left and right angles of patients with unilateral disc herniation were measured, the results showed larger facet joint angle in the herniated area of the disc extrusion group than in the disc protrusion group. When paraspinal muscles were measured according to the severity of disc herniation and the degree of facet joint asymmetry, there was no difference in paraspinal muscles between the disc protrusion and disc extrusion groups. Meanwhile, the multifidus muscle was smaller in the group with facet tropism than the group without facet tropism (p<0.03), while there were no significant differences in the erector spinae and psoas muscles. Conclusion: Progression of disc herniation resulted in increased facet joint tropism, increased angle of the facet joints in the direction of disc herniation, and decreased size of the multifidus muscle.