• Title/Summary/Keyword: 결정 융합

Search Result 1,505, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

A Spatial Projection of Demand for Green Infrastructure and Its Application to GeoDesign - Evidence-Based Design for Urban Resilience - (융합도시모델링을 통한 그린인프라 수요 예측 및 지오디자인 적용 - 도시 레질리언스를 위한 근거 기반 디자인 -)

  • Kwak, Yoonshin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.51 no.5
    • /
    • pp.30-43
    • /
    • 2023
  • Green infrastructure(GI) is considered a key strategy in establishing sustainable communities. However, research on GI from the perspective of urban system dynamics and resilience lacks depth, as does its integration with physical design. This research addresses two primary causes. First, there is a gap in methods between existing GI planning, which considers static variables, and urban modeling research, which addresses dynamic variables. Second, there is a gap in information between landscape design and urban modeling research. To address these issues, this study proposes an integrated modeling approach in consideration of design decision-making. By combining the LEAM model and MCDA model, this study evaluates the relationship between GI services and socioeconomic growth, while spatially forecasting the geographies of GI demand in 2050. The resulting information reveals a potential degradation in ecosystem services over the region due to Chicago's sub-urbanization. This indicates that there would be a spatial shift in GI demand, emphasizing the need for comprehensive, dynamic GI strategies. This study further discusses the applications of evidence-based design in a studio environment. This study aims to contribute to the GeoDesign literature in terms of the creation of a more resilient urban environment by facilitating efficient evidence-based decision-making.

A Convergent Study Assessing the Effects of Youth's Social Relationships on Career Development and College Life Satisfaction (청소년의 사회관계가 진로발달과 대학생활만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 융합적 연구)

  • Won, Ji-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.8
    • /
    • pp.257-268
    • /
    • 2020
  • The study purposed to assess how the career development before and after entering college was related to youth's college life satisfaction, and examined the effect of social relationships with parents, peers, and teachers on the association between youth's career development and their satisfaction with college lives. For this purpose, the study utilized the data of Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS) conducted by the National Youth Policy Institute since 2010. The study found that there was a positive correlation between career development and college life satisfaction. In addition, supportive relationships with parents and peers had significant effects on the level of career identity during high school and later satisfaction with college life. It was also found that youth who had a positive relationship with teachers in high school had a high level of career decision after entering college. The results of this study suggested the necessity of individualized career education appropriate for youth's career development levels. In addition, convergent approaches to build, maintain and develop positive social relationships could have a lasting and positive impact on youth's career development.

Multi-focus Image Fusion Technique Based on Parzen-windows Estimates (Parzen 윈도우 추정에 기반한 다중 초점 이미지 융합 기법)

  • Atole, Ronnel R.;Park, Daechul
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.75-88
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents a spatial-level nonparametric multi-focus image fusion technique based on kernel estimates of input image blocks' underlying class-conditional probability density functions. Image fusion is approached as a classification task whose posterior class probabilities, P($wi{\mid}Bikl$), are calculated with likelihood density functions that are estimated from the training patterns. For each of the C input images Ii, the proposed method defines i classes wi and forms the fused image Z(k,l) from a decision map represented by a set of $P{\times}Q$ blocks Bikl whose features maximize the discriminant function based on the Bayesian decision principle. Performance of the proposed technique is evaluated in terms of RMSE and Mutual Information (MI) as the output quality measures. The width of the kernel functions, ${\sigma}$, were made to vary, and different kernels and block sizes were applied in performance evaluation. The proposed scheme is tested with C=2 and C=3 input images and results exhibited good performance.

  • PDF

A Study on the Structural Equation Model for Determinants of Oral Health Practice in Adults Aged 20 Years or Older (20세 이상 성인의 구강건강실천 결정요인에 관한 구조방정식 모형연구)

  • Heo, Seong-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.9
    • /
    • pp.161-174
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study aimed to provide basic data for oral health promotion in adults by analyzing causal relationships for oral health practice determinants. A total of 204 questionnaires obtained from adults living in Busan and Gyeongnam area were analyzed to verify the study model with the Smart PLS v2.0 M2 software. Among oral health belief factors, the severity of and susceptibility to oral disease and benefit of oral care behavior affected oral health-related self-efficacy. The self-efficacy on ordinary oral health care behavior significantly affected overall oral health practice. The severity of and susceptibility to oral disease and benefit of oral disease prevention behavior affected toothbrushing habit and oral examination and training through toothbrushing-related self-efficacy. Therefore, the increased oral health-related self-efficacy through strategic efforts, including various training media development, with improved awareness of oral health belief by continuous oral health care program development will lead to continuous oral health practice in adults.

High aspect-ratio InGaN nanowire photocatalyst grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE 법에 의해 성장된 고종횡비 InGaN 나노와이어 광촉매)

  • An, Soyeon;Jeon, Dae-Woo;Hwang, Jonghee;Ra, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
    • /
    • v.29 no.4
    • /
    • pp.143-148
    • /
    • 2019
  • We have successfully fabricated high aspect-ratio GaN-based nanowires on Si substrates using molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) system for high-efficiency hydrogen generation of photoelectrochemical water splitting. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) demonstrated that p-GaN:Mg and p-InGaN nanowires were grown vertically on the substrate with high density. Furthermore, it was also confirmed that the emission wavelength of p-InGaN nanowire can be adjusted from 552 nm to 590 nm. Such high-aspect ratio p-InGaN nanowire structure will be a solid foundation for the realization of ultrahigh-efficiency photoelectrochemical water splitting through sunlight.

Characteristics of Video Contents Related to Waste Cycle in Korean Social Media (한국 소셜 미디어에서 폐기물 순환 관련 동영상 콘텐츠의 특성)

  • Sin, O-Young;Jeong, Sang-Kyu;Ban, Yong-Un
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.11
    • /
    • pp.229-234
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study identified the characteristics of video contents related to waste cycle in Korean social media. The contents of broadcasting companies were the most popular among production entities, and mainly current affairs contents and educational contents were popular. Among the solutions to recycle wastes, 'Improvement of systems and policies' was predominantly covered in the video as solutions to the waste circulation problems. 'Broadcasting companies', 'local governments', 'non-profit private organizations' and 'central administrative agencies' actively used the social media to deliver solutions and engage consumers. However, very few contents were produced by companies that are socially responsible for waste. The results of this study show the importance of communication-oriented, public-friendly content development in the process of video production related to waste cycle. These are expected to be useful guidelines for decision-making supporting the development and improvement of related systems and policies.

A Convergence Study on the Topic and Sentiment of COVID19 Research in Korea Using Text Analysis (텍스트 분석을 이용한 코로나19 관련 국내 논문의 주제 및 감성에 관한 융합 연구)

  • Heo, Seong-Min;Yang, Ji-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.31-42
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to explore research topics and examine the trend in COVID19 related research papers. We identified eight topics using latent Dirichlet allocation and found acceptable validity in comparison with the structural topic model. The subtopics have been extracted using k-means clustering and plotted in PCA space. Additionally, we discovered the topics bearing negative tones and warning signs by sentiment analysis. The results flagged up the issues of the topics, Biomedical Related, International Dynamics and Psychological Impact. The findings could serve as a guideline for researchers who explore new research directions and policymakers who need to make decisions about which research projects to support.

An analysis of convergence technologies based on nano technology (NT분야의 융합기술 분석)

  • Shim, we;Lee, ho-shin;Coh, Byoung-youl;Kim, kang-hoe;Kwon, oh-jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.329-330
    • /
    • 2011
  • 나노기술은 특정의 기술 영역에 속하는 것이 아닌, 나노크기 수준의 물질(소재)이나 부품 또는 소자, 시스템(기계) 등 거의 모든 기술 영역과 관련되어 있는, 응용의 성격이 강한 기술이다. 나노기술 개발 수준은 국가 간, 혹은 기업 간의 경쟁력을 결정할 중요한 요인 중 하나로 자리잡을 것이며, 나노기술의 현황과 발전 양상의 분석은 기술 기반 산업의 미래를 위해서도 꼭 필요한 연구의 주제일 것이다. 본 연구에서는 논문의 서지정보를 통해 최근 국내에서 연구되고 있는 나노기술 중 나노소재 분야의 융합도를 측정하고, 그 결과에 대한 시사점을 제시하고자 한다. 나노소재기술과의 융합은 주로 다학제과학과 화학, 물리학 등 응용분야가 넓고 여러 학문을 포괄적으로 수용할 수 있는 학문에서 많이 발생하였고, 그 외 전기전자, 엔지니어링 분야와의 융합 역시 발견할 수 있었다. 내부중심성과 융합도와의 연관성에 대한 연구가 더욱 활발히 이루어져 그 설명력을 높일 수 있다면, 현실적합성을 획득하여 과학정책과 기술발전에 방향성을 제시하는 하나의 모형이 될 수 있으리라 기대한다.

  • PDF