• Journal of Conservation Science
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• v.32 no.3
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• pp.333-343
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• 2016

A study on conservation of outdoor painted sculptures has begun to receive attention as increasing numbers of the sculptures, but it is still in an early stage in South Korea. In the case of a painted outdoor object which has been exhibited in National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art (MMCA), 'Black nana' produced by Niki de Saint Phalle in 1964, deterioration was observed, such as flaking and discolouration of paint layers due to ultraviolet light and a sudden temperature change during an outdoor exhibition. For this reason, prior to treatment of the sculpture, to find out the painting techniques and materials applied, cross section, FT-IR, Raman and Py-GC/Mass were conducted. As a result, the type and colour of the paint agree with results of the other studies as well as deterioration pattern. It is expected that the results of this study will be utilized for treatment proposal and conservation material selection of 'Black nana'. In addition, to determine the artist's intention of the artist, cooperation with the foundation of Niki de Saint Phalle and artist's assistants will be carried out.

• Korean Architects
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• s.619
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• pp.28-33
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• 2020

2017 경기도건축문화상 사용승인 부문 대상. '여주박물관 여마관'을 검색하면 나오면 수상기록이다. 검은 유리로 구성된 반듯한 건물과 남서쪽 모서리가 잘려나간 삼각면이 단정하면서 인상적이다. 검은 유리면은 하늘을, 삼각면은 남한강을 비추는 건물이 자연과 스스럼없이 어우러진다. 설계의 백미는 건물 안에 있다. 돌로 쌓은 층 위에 건물을 두고 건물 안 전면에 통유리를 설치해 남한강 상류와 파란 하늘이 바로 앞에 있는 듯 경이롭게 다가온다. 이곳을 설계한 이성관 건축사가 이곳을 설계한 나이는 68세였다. 현재는 72세, 현역이다. 지난 10월 8일 여주박물관 1층에서 이성관 건축사를 만났다.

• Korean Architects
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• no.9 s.210
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• pp.3-3
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• 1986

• RED RIBBON
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• s.75
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• pp.12-13
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• 2007

오늘 소풍을 간다. 그렇게 중얼거린다. 새벽 다섯 시부터 부산하게 움직인다. 어젯밤에 미리 이불 속에 넣어둔 속옷으로 갈아입는다. 역시 어젯밤에 미리 책상 위에 챙겨놓은 나머지 옷들을 입는다. 나를 꼭두새벽에 잠 깨운 휴대전화를 호주머니에 밀어넣는다. 바깥바람은 아직 차지만 문을 힘껏 밀어제치고 터미널로 향한다. 깜짝 놀란 어둠이 검은 고양이처럼 멀리 달아난다. 잠시 뒤돌아보면 창문을 열고 가족이 손을 흔든다. 한 달에 한 번 대도시 종합병원으로 진료받으러 가는 길이다.

• KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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• v.33 no.2 s.376
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• pp.148-153
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• 2001

국립수의과학검역원에서는 다음의 3가지 목적을 가지고 매년 전국의 양계농가 혹은 양계관련회사, 수의사로부터 질병진단을 위하여 가검물을 의뢰 받고 있다. 이 사업은 1966년에 처음으로 시작하여 2000년 올해까지 35년이 되었다. 가. 가금질병의 국내 발생 동향 및 추세파악으로 방역지침자료 확보 나. 새로운 질병의 조기검색 및 연구자료 제공으로 질병 신속방제 다. 양계농가에 대한 질병 치료, 예방 및 위생기술 지도 지금부터 이야기하고자 하는 2000년도 질병분석은 1월부터 10월까지 국립수의과학검역원에 의뢰된 가검물을 기본으로 하였으며 이 자료에 대한 인용은 양계관련잡지, 업체, 개인 누구나 가능하다. 또한, 이 자료는 작성을 한 후 각 전문잡지에 공통으로 투고를 했기 때문에 본문내용이 모두 똑같은 점을 이해해 주었으면 한다. 2000년도 12월 31일까지 분석한 최종자료는 2001년 3월에 발간되는 국립수의과학검역원 정보지에 실릴 예정이다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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• 2001.05a
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• pp.400-401
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• 2001

새조개(Fulvia mutica)는 우리 나라, 동중국해, 홍콩 일본 등에 분포하며, 수심 10∼50m의 사니질에 서식한다. 패각이 얇고, 패각내면은 분홍색을 띄고 있으며, 육질부의 발은 길고 검은 색이며, 맛이 매우 좋아 식용 패류로서의 가치가 매우 높다. 본 종은 일본의 경우 성장(Tain and Makoto, 1997; 1998), 자원량 평가(Tain and Makoto, 1997), 어획량과 개체군 구조(Tain and Makoto, 1997) 등 여러 분야에서 많은 연구가 이루어지고 있다. (중략)

• Korean Journal of Logic
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• v.20 no.3
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• pp.367-390
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• 2017

Much of literature on the paradoxes of confirmation has been focused on the problems raised by the fact that a nonblack nonraven confirms the hypothesis that every raven is black. In this paper I would like to emphasize that more interesting problems are still waiting to be explained, if we notice that a black nonraven confirms the raven hypothesis as well. For this I examine what Hempel exactly means by the paradoxes of confirmation, and show that the previous discussions on the paradoxes were at most partial solutions. Then I argue that Hempel presupposes the so-called 'converse consequence condition' regarding confirmational evidence. Finally I discuss what impact is made on the Bayesian solution to the paradoxes, if we accept a more faithful interpretation to Hempel.

• Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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• v.37 no.3
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• pp.255-273
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• 2007

The morphological characters for 4 taxa of Korean Symplocaceae were examined. Based on morphological examination, numerical analysis was performed to clarify the taxonomic relationships among the taxa. It was found that epidermal characters of leaves, cellular deposition of petals, cellular boundary of petioles, growth of stigmas and pollen grains and their surfaces were useful diagonostic characters. From the results of PCA analysis, four taxa were grouped as species clusters including each populations. Four species of Symplocos were clustered as species groups with clear delimitation. Morphological, numerical, and palynological analyses supported the previous morphological studies on this family.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• v.29 no.5
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• pp.542-547
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• 1996

All patients who underwent video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) for diagnostic purposes from Jan. 1992 to Aug. 1995 were reviewed. The total number of patients were 111 with 57 male and 54 female, and the mean age was 49 years (range 1 to 74). Multiple biopsies from more than one location were performed in 17 patients , pleural biopsies were performed In 49 patients, lung biopsies in 43 patients, mediastinal mass or Iymph node biopsies in 33 patients, and two pericardium biopsies and one dia- phragm biopsy, for a total of 128 biopsies. Seventeen pleural biopsy cases and one lung biopsy case underwent operation under local anesthesia , the rest were performed under general anesthesia. In patients who underwent lung biopsy, the mean age was 49.1 ye rs (range 22~ 73). The operating time was 40 to 170 minutes (mean 97), intravenous or intramuscular injection for pain control was required 0 to 22 times(mean 4.7), and chest tube was inserted from 1 to 26 days(mean 7). In all patients except two, a diagnosis was obtained from the biopsy and complication was encountered in one patient in whom intraoperative paroxysmal atrial tachycardia was detected. In 7 patients, a thorn- cotomy had to be done due to pleural adhesion or intraoperative bleeding, and 7 patients had postoperative complications associated with the chest tube. In the pleural biopsy group, the mean age was 49 years (range 17~ 74). The operating time was 25 to 80 minutes (mean 49), intravenous or intramuscular injection for pain control was needed 0 to 20 times (mean 3.6), and the chest tube was i.nserted for 0 to 67 days(mean 9.8). In all the patients, a diagnosis was possible. The chest tube was inserted for longer than 7 days in 11 patients. In the Iymph node biopsy roup, the mean age was 44.2 years (range 1 ~ 68). The operating time was )0 to 3)5 minutes(mean 105), pain control was required 0 to 15 times(mean 3.2), and a chest tube was kept in place for 1 to 36 days(mean 6.1). In one patient, a diagnosis was not possible and a chest tube was kept in place for longer than 7 days in 7 patients. In the multiple biopsy group, the mean age was 53.1 years(range 20~ 71). The operating time was 15 to 165 minutes(mean 85), and pain control was done from 0 to 17 times(mean 3.1). The chest tube was kept in place for 1 to 16 days (mean 7.9).

• Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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• v.32 no.6
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• pp.795-800
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• 2003

Juniper seed oil extracted by steam distillation has been a useful material as a medicine, insect repellant, and flavorant for alcoholic beverages. As the result of juniper seed oil analysis, the acid value, saponification value, unsaponification value phosphorus contents, and refractive index were 91.04, 85.15, 15.52, 11.04 ppm, 1.47, respectively The content of neutral lipids, glycolipids and phospholipids were 85.4%, 12.2% and 2.4%, respectively. From the fatty acids analysis, the major fatty acids from the juniperseed harvested in August were lauric acid (31.9% ), palmitic acid (28.0% ), stearic acid (9.9%), and oleic acid (8.5%) . However, maturated seed oil harvested in October mainly consists of linoleic acid (47.6%), linolenic acid (17.6%), oleic acid (16.1%), and palmitic acid (11.9%). Upon these analyses, fatty acids composition of juniper seed oil depends on the seed maturation. According to volatile compounds analyses of essential oil extracted using steam distillation method and SPME, the major compounds were $\beta$-myrcene, $\alpha$-pinene, $\beta$-farnescene, $\beta$-cubebene, limonene, trans-caryo-phyllene, $\alpha$-terpinolene, camphene, sabinene, and $\beta$-pinene.