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A study on the police preliminary investigation for the protection of criminal victims (범죄피해자를 위한 경찰 초동수사에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Ho-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2012
  • In case of the crime occurrence preliminary investigation is very important. Police perform on-site first responders throuth the First Responders Manual and 112 information system. But recently the failure cases of preliminary investigation happened. Social criticism was castrated for the police that roundup succeeded but failed to protect the victims of crime. Avoiding these accidents, improvement of preliminary investigation is required. Accordingly local police personnel system improvement, improvement of reporting systems, Integration of 112 information and 119 information, improvement of seizure search regulations, victim care, crime response exercises reinforcement is required for the protection of criminal victims in preliminary investigation.

Traffic Accident Analysis using Blackbox Technique (블랙박스 기법을 이용한 교통사고 분석)

  • Hong Yu Sik;Kim Cheon Sik;Yun Byeong Ju;Jo Yeong Im
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.452-455
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    • 2005
  • In order to reproduce the traffic accident, It must save the data automatically which traffic accident 30 seconds before using black box. The Black Box can detect traffic crash accidents automatically, and record the vehicle's motion and driver's maneuvers during a pre-defined time Belied before and after the accident. But it is not easy for the police to catch running away criminal. Because, criminal can remove proof if it is 2 hours or 3 hours at least. Therefore, in this paper, in order to catch a hit and run driver in the traffic accident road, it developed an structured Query Language Server and made parts database algorithm.

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Design of Surveillance System for Fishery Safety and Security Using F-AIS (F-AIS를 이용한 어장보호 시스템 설계)

  • Yim Jeong-Bin;Nam Taek-Keun;Jeong Jung-Sik;Park Seong-Hyen;Yang Weon-Jae
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes Fishery Safety and Security System using F-AIS based on the concepts of RFID(Radio Frequency Identification). This system is to track, protect and arrest the thief who invaded in an fishing ground. The system composed with various functional modules to implement selectively available system providing low cost to high cost and simple function to high function according to user's requirement in a practical fishing fields. Sea trial tests are carried out at Mokpo, Busan and Incheon and, it is found that the system can guard the wide area of cultivating farm field.

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A Study on Detecting System of Illegal Automobile Using a Seal-Bolt UHF RFID Tag Antenna (봉인볼트용 UHF RFID Tag Antenna를 이용한 차량인식에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, You Chung;Kim, Ki-sik;Seol, Chang-hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.157-161
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    • 2017
  • This paper introduce UHF miniaturized RFID tag antenna which is embedded on the seal-bolt or plastic bolt for automobile plate. To detect the illegal and un-registered car, the illegal automobile detection system has been developed using the seal-bolt UHF RIF tag antenna. The diameter of seal-bolt UHF tag is about 24mm, almost the same size as 100 Won coin. The simulated and measured reflection coefficient are compared, and the reading range patten is also measured. If seal-bolt tag is embedded on car plate, police can get information of automobile and detect illegal vehicles easily with the illegal automobile detection system.

Damage and Control of Cutworms in the Tobacco Fields (담배포장에서의 거세미나방류 피해 및 방제)

  • 김기황;오명희;김정화;백종운
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.315-319
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    • 2001
  • Damage and control of cutworms in the tobacco fields were studied during 1998~2000. It was estimated by surveys on cutworm damage that control measures should be taken for 9.0~10.2% of the surveyed fields. However, most of the interviewed growers broadcasted granule insecticides before or during tobacco plant transplantation. The damaging period and cutworm behavior suggested that the most effective control method would be the application of emulsifiable concentrate or wettable powder around the base of tobacco plants in the fields showing more than ca. 2% of damage ratio.

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Study on the panorama image processing using the SURF feature detector and technicians. (Emgu CV를 이용한 자동차 번호판 자동 인식 프로그램 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-woo;Hur, Chang-Wu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.830-833
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    • 2016
  • 자동차 번호판 인식은 대중적인 감시 기술 중의 한 종류로서, 주어진 비디오나 영상 내 광학문자 인식을 수반한다. 고속도로나 국도 상에 과속 단속 시스템, 재형 건물이나 유통센서 및 주차장 등에서 주차 정산 시스템, 고속도로 톨 게이트에서 hi-pass 에러 및 불법 도주 차량 잔속 시스템, 전국 주요 도로 불법 주 정차 단속 시스템, 공공기관, 기업 출퇴근 시간 확인 및 외부 차양 안내 시스템 등의 지능형 교통 시스템(ITS)이나 국도 상에 범위 차량 검거 시스템, 사건 발생 시 주요 도로상에 설치된 CCTV를 통해 용의 차량 이동 추적 시스템, 이동식 범죄 차량 조회, 버스에 탑재된 버스 전용차선 위반 단속들의 지능형 방범 시스템 등에 활용하고 있다. 번호판 인식은 자동차 번호판 국부화, 번호판의 크기, 차원, 명암대비, 밝기를 조정하는 정규화, 개별문자를 얻어내는 문자 분할, 문자를 인식하는 광학 문자 인식, 번호판의 형태, 크기, 위치 들이 연도별, 지역별로 차이가 있는 번호판들의 데이터베이스를 비교하여 구문 분석을 하는 절차를 거친다. 본 논문에서는 EmguCV를 이용하여 구현한 번호판 감지를 수행하여 위치를 찾아내고, 오픈 소스 광학 문자 인식 엔진으로 잘 알려져 있는 테서렉트 OCR을 이용하여 번호판의 문자를 인식하는 자동 인식 프로그램을 구현하고 기술하였다.

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A Study on the Possibility of Ignition by Disposable Lighter (일회용 라이터 이용, 차량화재 착화.발화 가능여부에 대한 행태 연구 분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Hoan;Oh, Jae-Keun;Jo, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Fire Investigation
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2006
  • 2004년 2월~5월까지 대구시 달서구 00동 소재에서 연쇄방화가 발생 되어 수사를 하여 오던 중 우리경찰서에서 다방면으로 수사하여 차량화재 방화범 000를 검거 후 기소한 상태에서 공판이 진행되던 과정에서 변호인 측에서 일회용 라이터로는 차량을 착화 또는 발화의 가능성이 현저히 어렵다는 이유로 피고인의 무혐의를 주장하는 변론이 제기되어 00지방검찰청 000 담당검사의 요청에 의하여 혐의를 입증하고 검증할 수 있는 자료를 제출하고 검증자료가 없으면 본 건의 조건에 따르는 실험을 실시하고 감정결과를 제출하라는 지휘에 의거 우리경찰서 과학수사팀에서는 차량(프라이드)을 1대 구입하여 지방경찰청 과학수사팀, 국립과학수사구소 남부분소 이공학실 화재 연구실과 연계하여 차량화재 실험을 실시하고 실험과정 및 발화 행태와 양상을 구체적으로 증명할 수 있는 자료를 조사연구 분석하고 국립과학수사 연구소에서는 00지방검찰청에 촬영 데이터 원본영상과 촬영물, 그리고 감정서를 작성, 실험 결과를 문서화하여 제출하여 혐의를 입증한 사례 연구로 피의자에 대한 혐의 입증시 상황이나 정황 증거보다 실체적 진실증거의 중요성을 재인식 하고자 한다.

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The Behavior Analysis on Arson Crime Scene (방화현장에 대한 행동분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Jun;Kim, Yun-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Fire Investigation
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.25-39
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    • 2006
  • Recently the arson crime is increased remarkably in comparison with different violent crimes and the pace of increase is very quick. But Social interest about the crime is still slight, it is a fact that the scientific and professional approaches about the crime is insufficient. This problem causes lower arrest rate of the arson crime than the other crime. So, we need to infer the behavior of a arsonist at the crime scene and analyze the profile and psychological state of the suspect from unique point at the crime scene scientifically and professionally. After arresting the arsonist, we interviewed him and compared a product of interview with our analysis previous to arrest.

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Ovicidal Effect of Plant Extract Mixture Against Seven Major Insect Pests (7종의 주요 해충에 대한 식물추출물의 살란 효과)

  • Hee-A Lee;Young Su Lee
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.75-76
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    • 2024
  • The ovicidal effect of plant extract mixture (5%cinnamon extract + 10% citronella oil + 30% citrus oil + 10% derris extract + 20% neem extract + 25% penetrating surfactant) against several major insect pests was tested using the spraying method. In the case of stink bugs, eggs tended to die during hatching. When treated with a plant extract mixture (500-times solution), mortality for Halyomorpha halys, Riptortus clavatus, Eurydema dominulus, Trialeurodes vaprarorium, Bemisia tabaci, Spodoptera exigua, and Agrotis ipsilon reached as high as 100%. Therefore, it is believed that industrialization will be feasible in the future.

Selective Recovery of the SSD TRIM Command in Digital Forensics (디지털 포렌식 관점에서 SSD TRIM 명령의 선별적 복구)

  • Hwang, Hyun Ho;Park, Dong Joo
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.4 no.9
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2015
  • Recently, market trends of auxiliary storage device HDD and SSD are interchangeable. In the future, the SSD is expected to be used more popular than HDD as an auxiliary storage device. The TRIM command technique has been proposed and used effectively due to the development of the SSD. The TRIM command techniques can be used to solve the problem of Freezing SSD that operating system cooperates with the SSD. The TRIM command techniques are performed in the idle time of the internal SSD that are actually deleted when a user deletes the data. However, in the point of view of computer forensics, the digital crime is increasing year by year due to lack of data recovery. Thus, this rate of arrest is insufficient. In this paper, I propose a solution that selectively manages data to delete based on advantage of the stability and the write speed of the TRIM command. Through experiments, It is verified by measuring the performance of the traditional method and selected method.