• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건축음향

Search Result 155, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Effects of the Complexity of 3D Modeling on the Acoustic Simulations and Auralized Sounds (3D 모델의 구체성이 건축음향 시뮬레이션 및 가청화시재에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Chan-Jae;Haan, Chan-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.22-32
    • /
    • 2011
  • The present study examined the effects of the complexity of the 3D models on the results of acoustic simulation which is the predominant tool of the acoustical design of buildings. Also, the effects of the 3D model on the auralized sounds were investigated. In order to carry out the study, four 3D models with different levels of complexity were introduced for a real auditorium which have different numbers of surfaces in the persuit of the guidance of odeon room acoustic software. The set-up of models was also based on the level of transition order of the program. And the acoustic experiments were performed measuring room acoustic parameters including SPL, RT, C80, D50. Acoustic computer simulations were performed using four different models. Then, the results of the computer modeling were compared with the measured acoustical parameters. In addition, sound sources were recorded in the field and auralized sounds were made in convolution with the impulse source made from acoustic modeling. Then, subjective tests were undertaken using auralized sounds. As the results, it was found that the result of the acoustic simulation were closer to the real room acoustic properties when 3D model was more particularly made. For the subjective test, the listening materials were acknowledged as similar with the real sound source when more complex 3D model was used. Then, it could be concluded that the complexity of the 3D model affects the results of the acoustic modeling as well as subjective tests.

Computer Simulations for Acoustical Characteristics of an Auditorium (강당 음향 특성의 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim Kyung Yeup;Lee Sang Hee;Ko Sang Chul;Kim Jung Ho
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • autumn
    • /
    • pp.287-292
    • /
    • 2001
  • 당과 같은 실내 음향 문제는 강당의 사용자와 관리자의 주관적인 평가가 배제되기 힘든 것이므로 문제를 개선하기 위해 물리적 측정이나 실험, 해석 등을 통한 다각적인 정량적 분석 자료를 산출하는 과정이 선행되어야 한다 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 기존의 강당에 대한 고유 음향 특성-잔향시간, 명료도, 음압레벨-을 실험과 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통해 얻어 음향 분포를 파악하고, 현재 설치되어 있는 스피커의 지향성 및 위치 등에 따른 음향 특성을 알아보았다. 대표적인 음향평가 지수인 잔향 시간은 랜덤노이즈를 음원으로 사용하여 음향측정을 수행하였으며, 이 결과를 시뮬레이션과 비교함으로써 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션의 신뢰성 또한 검토하였다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Properties of Acoustic in Multi-purpose Auditorium Using Remodeling and Computer Simulation (U다목적 문화예술회관의 리모델링시 개선전후의 시뮬레이션 및 음향측정분석에 관한 연구)

  • 손장열;김정중;김용국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.808-815
    • /
    • 2003
  • 최근에 이르기까지 문화예술회관들이 대중들의 문화적인 욕구에 의하여 많이 건립되었으나 대중들과 음악가와 연주자들을 도외시한 채 건축음향 기획 없이 건립되어진 많은 문화예술회관들이 지방자치시대를 맞이하여 지방재정에 적잖은 부담으로 작용하고 있으며 또한 민영화로 독자적으로 운영을 하지 않으면 안되게 되었다. 이와 같은 경쟁체제에서 많은 문화예술회관들이 음향문제로 많은 어려움을 겪고 있으나 대책은 미미한 실정이다. 본 연구는 U문화예술회관의 대공연장을 중심으로 대공연장의 음향특성을 측정분석하고 최근 6년간의 공연장의 장르별 이용률을 기초 자료로 활용하여 측정 결과를 중심으로 대공연장의 개선방향을 설정하고 음향 시뮬레이션를 통한 음향인자를 (잔향시간 (RT60, EDT), 명료도(C80, D50), LF, 음압레벨) 비교분석 평가하였다. 그리고 설계에 반영 벽체에 음향 보강 반사판을 시설하고 분석하여 리모델링 공사 후 음향특성이 개선됨을 확인할 수 있었으며 벽체에 시공된 반사판의 효능을 입증할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

Comparison of the acoustical performance of auditoria by shapes using acoustic simulation and listening tests (시뮬레이션과 청감실험을 통한 공연장 형태별 음향성능 비교분석)

  • Chanwoo Kang;Chan-Hoon Haan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.42 no.3
    • /
    • pp.189-202
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, the acoustic performance was analyzed by architectural shapes of the hall. There are four architectural shapes of halls. They are rectangular, horseshoe, surround, and fan-shape. Eight acoustic parameters were used to determine the acoustic performance. These are RT60, EDT, C80, BQI, LF, Gmid, G125 and ITDG. First, measurement data of famous concert halls around the world were analyzed. The correlation coefficient R was obtained by regression analysis of the relationship between the subjective ranking of the halls and the acoustic parameters. It was found that BQI, G, and ITDG have higher correlation coefficients R. Also the average of acoustic parameters for each architectural shape were obtained. The total acoustic performance for each shape was calculated by using the correlation coefficient R as a weight for each acoustic parameters. As a result, rectangular halls and horseshoe halls showed good acoustical performances. Second, 3D models of each architectural shape were created and acoustic simulation had been performed. The simulation was performed by creating 3D models of each four shapes of concert halls with the same volume and sound absorption coefficient. Listening test was carried out using the sound source which is created from impulse responses of 3D model. As a result, rectangular hall and horseshoe hall showed the best performance however surround hall and fan-shaped hall showed relatively poor performance.