• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건축역사

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한네스 마이어의 건축교육적 특성과 그 건축적 배경에 관한 연구 -마이어의 역사적 아방가르드 건축특성을 중심으로- (A Study on the Characterics of Architectural Education Methodology and Its Background in Hannes Meyer's Bauhaus)

  • 진경돈;이강업
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.121-135
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    • 1998
  • This paper aims at understanding the Characterics of Architectural Education Methodology in Hannes Meyer's Bauhaus. Through the analysis of his Bauhaus curriculums, writings and works, especially Co-op designs and buildings, this paper investgates the problems caused by functionality, diagramic organization of modern life and sociality, and grasps the meaning of his works. Meyer realized the possibility of Bauhaus education system resulting from mechanical and technological progress, and pursuited the architecture for the proletarian masses. According to analysis, functionality and critical sociality were adopted to criticize bourgeosie humanistic architecture, it reveals Hannes Meyer's architectural Avant-garde strategy.

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루이스 칸의 '건축의 본질'에 관한 연구 (Ⅰ) - 이론과 작품에 나타난 건축본질의 플라톤적 특성의 분석을 중심으로 - (A Critical Study on Louis I. Kahn's 'Architectural Essence' (Ⅰ) - focused on the analysis of Platonic character in Kahn's architectural theory and works -)

  • 권태일
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.25-41
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    • 2009
  • Louis I. Kahn is cleary one of 20th century great architects. The character of his philosophy of architecture can be condensed as simple words; Architectural Essence, because the very nature of his work based on historicity is so fundamental. Some contemporary architects and architectural critics regard it as a symbol of Post-Modern Architecture era expressing relative multiplicity or an expression of Heideggerian existentialism, but others do as the attribute of fundamentalist like absolute Plato's Idea. Comparing the former, studies of the latter theme have been executed superficially and somewhat biasedly for last decades. In the context, this paper attempt to reanalyze Kahn's idea of 'Architectural Essence' with the deep view of Platonist focused on the concept of binary opposition and causality.

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창덕궁 성정각의 건축 시기와 건축 구조 (The Construction Period and the Structure of Seongjeonggak Hall, in Changdeokgung Palace)

  • 이종서
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2019
  • Seongjeonggak Hall in Changdeokgung Palace, although built after the Japanese Invasion in 1592, displays the architectural style and structure of Early Joseon period. It did not include ondol (Korean floor heating system) and contained Early Joseon style window frames. Later, King Jeongjo installed ondol as he repaired the building into a more convenient office. The initial construction of Seongjeonggak Hall was based on the architectural ideology of the Early Joseon Period, which divided up the space according to the season. Thus, the initial structure of the building consisted of a joint of a one-story building and a two-story building with the top floor of the latter specialized for hot and humid season. The two-story building was called 'chimnu(寢樓)', and its top floor was called 'nu-chimsil(樓寢室)'.

한국(韓國) 건축역사(建築歷史) 연구의 비판(批判)과 방향모색(方向摸索) - 실천이론(實踐理論)으로서의 건축역사방법(建築歷史方法)- (The Critique and Search for a Way of Historical Study of Korean Architecture - Method as a Theory of Practice -)

  • 이희봉
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.240-254
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this paper is to suggest new direction to the historical research society of Korean architecture by epistemological discussion. Korean architectural history at present, without question of history for what, for whom, and how, is regarded as 'history for the past' only 'to describe past' or 'to collect correct data' However, history is beyond that; history ought to suggest a direction of present and near future. Moreover, architecture is not pure but applied knowledge, that is, focused to 'how to build'. Therefore, past historical knowledge by research should influence to present design. In order to do that, history of mere data collection should change direction to the history of meaning by interpretation, and then, of finding design principle. The principle used in architectural community becomes theory in scientific research community, and finally is unified to 'theory of practice'. Creative history should be substituted for retrospective history reusing historical reservoir, at the specific situation of Korea; tradition has been discontinued drastically and Western method imported to the point of being culturally-colonized. Some expmples of altanative history are suggested at the end of this paper as conclusion.

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건축유산의 보존 및 활용방안에 관한 사례 연구 -호주 The Rocks와 미국 St. Augustine지역을 중심으로- (A Study on the Case of Conservation and Reuse of Architectural Heritage -Focus on the Case of the Rocks and St. Augustine Area-)

  • 박광범
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.785-793
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    • 2017
  • 비교적 짧은 역사를 지니고 있는 미국과 호주에서도 조차 역사유산, 문화유산에 대한 보존 및 재사용에 대한 중요성을 크게 인식하고 이를 보존, 활용하는 데에 매우 체계적이고 현실적인 방안을 모색하여 이를 실천하고 있다. 반면, 반만년이란 오랜 역사를 지니고 있는 우리나라의 경우, 소중한 건축유산을 어떻게 보존하고 다시 사용해야 하는지에 대한 복원 시스템 및 활용방안에 대해 명확한 기준들이 매우 부족한 것이 현실이다. 본 논문은 이렇게 역사가 짧고 따라서 역사, 문화유산이 그리 많지 않을 것 같은 호주, 미국을 대상으로 이 나라에서의 이들 유산에 대한 보존 및 활용방안이 어떻게 이루어지고 있는 지를 사례를 통하여 그의 제도와 시스템을 면밀히 조사, 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 통하여 지금까지 재개발에 의해 한순간에 사라져 갔던 우리들의 옛 건축, 구도심 환경, 특히 현재의 건축물들에 대한 인식 제고와 일괄적인 재건축에서 벗어나 역사와 함께 건축적 환경이 지속될 수 있는 건축물 및 도시환경의 가이드라인을 제시하고자 하였다.

현상설계경기 - 남서울 통합역사

  • 대한건축사협회
    • 건축사
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    • 1호통권321호
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    • pp.102-113
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    • 1996
  • 남서울역사는 경기도의 서부 중앙에 위치하여 서울시청에서 남서쪽으로 17km, 광명시청에서 남쪽으로 6.7km 떨어져 있으며, 인천, 시흥, 안산, 수원을 비롯하여 평촌, 산본, 과천 등 수도권 신도시들로 이루어지는 위성도시군의 기하학적인 중심에 놓인다. 또한 인천-성남, 서북부수도권-서남부수도권 지역을 잇는 광역 도시화벨트가 교차하는 광역생활권 교통의 요충지로 지난 95년 5월 10일 현상설계경기공고를 하여 총 14개 작품이 접수된 결과 95년 8월 22일 무영건축(대표 손광민)안을 당선작으로 선정, 발표했다.

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텍스트(Text)로서 과거 건축과 건축사 해석에 대하여 (A Study on the Hermeneutic Dialogue in Architectural History)

  • 강혁
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.255-266
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    • 1992
  • The Main concern of this thesis is on the possibility to apply Hermeneutics to architectural history, with a view point that the past architecture can be seen as a text, this study analyse the relationship between the past building and interpreter, the epistenological tool for interpretation and historian. After reviewing the characteristics of architectural history with regard to text theory, this study can lead to the conclusion that the interpretation of past architecture can be defired as dynamic dialogue which depend upon the time.

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