• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건축물 진동저감

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A Study on Dynamic Stiffness Criteria Decision of Structure (건물 용도에 따른 동강성 기준 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Kuk-Hyun;Lee, Hong-Ki;Park, Hae-Dong;Baek, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.352-355
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 건축 구조물 용도에 따라 구조물의 직접적인 손상을 방지하기 위하여 규제하는 기준치, 인간의 감각 통하여 느껴지는 진동으로 안락한 주거 환경 또는 작업 환경을 유지하기 위한 규제치, 구조조물에 설치된 장비, 특히 반도체, 통신장비등과 같이 정밀장비의 경우 구조물에서 발생되는 진동으로부터 장비의 성능을 유지시켜주기 위한 기준 등을 확인하여 건물 용도에 최적의 진동 허용 규제치를 제안하며 기준에 따른 초기설계단계에서 최적저감대책을 수립하고자 함이다.

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Standardization Activity of ISO/TC 43/SC 2/WG 22 Measurement of impact sound improvement of light-weight floors (ISO 140-11(경량 바닥구조의 바닥충격음 저감량 실험실 측정방법)의 제정동향)

  • 장길수;정광용;김선우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1132-1137
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    • 2002
  • 최근 국내에서는 바닥충격음에 대한 측정방법이 개정(2001년 6월 19일자 기술표준원 고시 제2001-334호)되어 KS F 2810-1(바닥충격음 차단성능 현장 측정방법 1부- 표준중량충격원에 의한 방법)과 KS F 2810-2(바닥충격음 차단성능 현장 측정방법 2부- 표준중량충격원에 의한 방법)의 체계가 구축되었다. 이는 현장 측정방법으로서 완성된 건축물에 대한 공간성능을 측정하는 의미를 가지고 있다.(중략)

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Analytical Study on Vibrational Properties of High Damping Polymer Concrete (고 감쇠 폴리머 콘크리트의 진동 특성에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Jin;Kim, Jong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2020
  • Research on high-attenuation concrete for the vibration reduction performance by mixing epoxy-based synthetic resins and aggregates is actively being conducted. The curing time of high-attenuation concrete is very short because water is not used, and the physical and dynamic properties are very excellent. therefore, it is expected to be widely used in building structures requiring reduction of interior-floor noise and vibration. Furthermore, A way to expand the applicability of the high-damping concrete mixed with polymer in the field of reinforcement material have been variously studied. In order to replace polymer concrete with ordirnary concrete and existing anti-vibration reinforcement material, it is necessary to review overall vibration reduction performance considering physical properties, dynamic properties, productivity and field applicability. In this study, the physical and dynamic properties of polymer concrete by epoxy mixing ratio compared with ordirnary concrete. As a result, the elastic modulus was similar. On the other hand, polymer concrete for the compressive, tensile, and flexural strengths was quite more excellent. In particular, the measured tensile strength of polymer concrete was 4-10 times higher than that of ordirnary concrete. it was a big difference, and the frequency response function and damping ratio was studied through modal test and finite element analysis model. The dynamic stiffness of polymer concrete was 20% greater than that of ordirnary concrete, and the damping ratio of polymer concrete was approximately 3 times more than that of ordirnary concrete.

Vibration characteristics of a railway depot: Practical approach (차량기지내 철도운행시 발생되는 진동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeung-T.;Kim, Jung-S.;Son, Jung-G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.444-449
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    • 2005
  • In Seoul, several railway depots are located at the places where a public can easily access. Since a depot occupy a large amount of land itself, it is natural to use those sites for a public building construction such as an apartment complex or a transportation terminal, as an example. Most of the buildings on a depot, however, are exposed to vibration problems, because foundations are excited from the dynamic loading whenever heavy trains pass on the track. Severe vibration may cause a damage to building structures and a troublesome to a community. In this paper, some vibration practices have been examined in order to resolve the vibration problems. First, a critical speed of a train in a railway depot is evaluated. Then, a structural effect on the transmission of a vibration energy has been investigated. Finally, practical approaches to reduce the vibration level have been proposed. In this first half part of the paper, the focus has been on the critical speed and a structural transmission phenomena.

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Vibration Characteristics of a Railway Depot : Practical Approach (차량기지내 철도운행시 발생되는 진동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-S.;Son, Jung-S.;Kim, Jeung-T.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3 s.108
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2006
  • In Seoul, several railway depots are located at the places where a public can easily access. Since a depot occupy a large amount of land itself, it is natural to use those sites for a public building construction such as an apartment complex or a transportation terminal, as an example. Most of the buildings on a depot, however, are exposed to vibration problems, because foundations are excited from the dynamic loading whenever heavy trains pass on the track. Severe vibration may cause a damage to building structures and a troublesome to a community. In this paper, some vibration practices have been examined in order to resolve the vibration problems. First, a critical speed of a train in a railway depot is evaluated. Then, the structural effect has been investigated. Finally, practical approaches to reduce the vibration level have been proposed. In this first half part of the paper, the focus has been on the critical speed and a structural transmission phenomena.

Standardization for the laboratory measurements of the reduction of transmitted impact noise by floor coverings (바닥충격음 저감량 실험실 측정방법의 KS규격화 방안)

  • 장길수;정갑철;김재수;김선우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.376-382
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    • 2001
  • 최근 국내에서는 국제규격과의 부합화에 부응하여 바닥충격음에 대한 측정방법이 개정(2001년 6월 19일자 기술표준원 고시 제2001-334호)되어, KS F 2810-1(바닥충격음 차단성능 현장 측정방법 제1부- 표준 중량충격원에 의한 방법)과 KS F 2810-2(바닥충격음 차단성능 현장 측정방법 제2부 - 표준 중량충격원에 의한 방법)으로 규격화되었다. 이는 현장 측정방법으로서 완성된 건축물에 대한 차음성능을 공간성능으로 측정하고자 한 것이다. (중략)

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A Case Study on Noise Effect Assessment and Countermeasure by Emergency Generators installed in an Exterior and interior Architecture (건축물 내외부에 설치된 비상용 발전기 소음영향 평가 및 대책방안 사례연구)

  • Yun, Dae-Jin;Choi, Jae-Sung;Kim, Chang-Yeol;Hong, Chang-Wan;Kim, Han-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2012
  • Recently data centers are being established or expanded according to IT industry development. A data center must be to install emergency generator. In case of the data center located the densely populated urban area, the operating noise of an emergency generator can be the cause of complains. In this case, in order to establish an effective and economical measure and quantitative and thorough review is needed by noise & vibration specialists. To achieve this, in this study, it is suggested noise reduction measure using noise measurement data and 3D noise analysis method.

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A Case Study on Noise Impact Assessments and Countermeasures for Emergency Generators of the Data Center Building (건축물 내외부에 설치된 비상용 발전기 소음영향 평가 및 대책방안 사례연구)

  • Yun, Dae-Jin;Choi, Jae-Sung;Kim, Chang-Yeol;Kim, Han-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.932-939
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    • 2012
  • Recently, data centers are being established because IT and telecommunication industries are growing. The data centers have to install emergency generators to prevent unexpected shutdown of the electrical power supply. When the data centers are located in the densely populated urban area, the operating noise of the emergency generators can be a cause of people's complaints. In this case, it is necessary to establish effective countermeasure by noise & vibration specialists. To achieve this, noise reduction measure using noise measurement data and 3D noise analysis method have been employed in this study.

Performance Evaluation of the Drift Control in Residential Tall Building Using the Dampers (제진장치를 적용한 초고층 주거형 건축물의 횡변위 제어 성능 평가)

  • Park, Ji-Hyeong;Kim, Tae-Ho;Kim, Ook-Jong;Lee, Do-Bum
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.265-273
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    • 2008
  • The problem controlling lateral drift by the wind and the earthquake is very important in high rise buildings. But, outrigger system, generally used for residential tall buildings in Korea, has weak points with the occupancy of special space, the difficult construction and the long duration of works. On the other hand, the damper reduces story drifts of building structure by absorbing vibration energy induced by the dynamic loads and the application of damper systems is relatively simple. Also, the lateral drift control system such as outrigger system may raise the wind vibration problem of serviceability like human comfort and this problem may need another vibration control devices. Accordingly, we analyze the effect of the drift control using various dampers to substitute for outrigger system as the efficient system in residential tall buildings.

Investigation of Adaptability of Smart Base Isolation System for Spacial Structures in Regions of Low-to-Moderate Seismicity (중약진지역 대공간 구조물에 대한 스마트 면진시스템의 적용성 검토)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2011
  • To date, a smart base isolation system has been developed in high seismicity region such as Japan, USA etc. Smart base isolation systems developed for structures in high seismicity region cannot directly applied to structures in regions of low-to-moderate seismicity such as Korea. Therefore, problems that occur by applying the smart base isolation system developed for the structures in high seismicity region to the structures in regions of low-to-moderate seismicity have been investigated in this study. To this end, a spacial arch structure was used as an example structure and MR dampers and low damping elastomeric bearings were used to compose a smart base isolation system. Artificial earthquakes were used for ground motions in regions of high and low-to-moderate seismicity. Based on numerical simulation results, it has been known that the capacity of smart base isolation system for the regions of low-to-moderate seismicity should be carefully designed because the base isolation effects of the smart base isolation system for high seismicity region is deteriorated when it is applied to the structures in regions of low-to-moderate seismicity.