• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건강 지식

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보건교육활동증진을 위한 보건관계 법규의 진단 및 개발방향

  • 홍재웅
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 1987
  • 보건교육활동은 개인의 건강한 생활과 집단의 건강을 보호ㆍ증진하는데 필요한 지식을 학습하게 하여 올바른 건강생활태도를 가지고 바람직한 행동을 할 수 있게 하는 활동을 통털어 말한다. 그러나 보건교육활동의 궁극적인 목적은 바람직한 보건행위에 있다. 즉 어떤 사람이 보건에 대한 깊은 지식과 올바른 태도를 가지고 있다하더라도 행동으로 옮겨지지 않는다면 의미가 없다.

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The Impact of Oral Health Impact profile(OHIP) Level on Degree of Patients' Knowledge about Dental Hygiene (환자의 치위생학적 지식 및 실천 정도가 구강건강영향지수(OHIP)에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Gi-Ug;Min, Kyong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.717-721
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    • 2009
  • This research knowledge and practice about a patient's oral health and oral hygiene related quality of life you want to measure the impact of oral health impact assessment, one of OHIP was evaluated by using the. The results are used daily in prevention knowledge and everyday knowledge, and how to use knowledge of dental supplies highly subjective feel the higher quality of lift. And with medical knowledge and experience, acquired knowledge OHIP higher the lower the quality of lift according to the subjective feel. Meanwhile, one of the whitening treatment aesthetic appreciation treatment higher subjective knowledge feel the higher quality of life. This means that knowledge of preventive oral health and aesthetic impart is expected to affect the index.

Intervention Effect on Health Efficacy and Knowledge in Cardiovascular Health Promotion Behaviors in Children (초등학생 대상의 건강 효능감과 지식을 중심으로 한 심혈관 건강증진 중재 효과)

  • Tak, Young-Ran;Yun, E-Hwa
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.97-113
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    • 2009
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to identify the intervention effects on health efficacy and health knowledge related to health behaviors for improving cardiovascular health in elementary school children. Methods: A repeated measure, pre-post-test design was used to identify the intervention effect on health efficacy and health knowledge among 5th grade school children. Intervention consisted of a curriculum classroom intervention and parent intervention. Health efficacy, health knowledge, and perceived parental monitoring were measured for testing intervention effect. A sample of 219 participants completed a baseline pre-test and two tests during intervention and after intervention from March to July 2004. Results: Mental health efficacy improved significantly from baseline test to the test after intervention (F = 32.88, p < 0.0001). Physical health efficacy also significantly increased during intervention (F = 50.51, p < 0.0001), but did not significantly change after parent intervention. Health knowledge increased significantly from baseline test to the test after education (F =10.23, p < 0.0001), but decreased after parent intervention. Perceived parental monitoring had a significant impact on mental health efficacy and physical health efficacy. Conclusion: The findings support school-based cardiovascular health promotion intervention as effective in improving health efficacy and health knowledge. Parental influence should also be considered to maintain improved health efficacy and health knowledge by thinking process in the intervention for elementary school children.

A Relevance on Health Perception, Health Knowledge and Health Promotion Behavior of the University students (대학생의 건강지각, 건강지식 및 건강증진행위와의 관련성)

  • KIm, Sun-Jung;Jung, Eun-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.5394-5403
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    • 2015
  • This study is a exploratory study to examine the health perception, health knowledge and health promotion behavior of university students, and relations among the factors. The subjects for this study were 235 university students at D metropolitan city and J province. Data were collected from September 1 to October 30, 2014 using self-report questionnaires which was changed to match the Korean tool. Data analyzed by frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearsons correlation and multiple regression using the IBM SPSS Statistics 22. The mean level of health perception was $3.29({\pm}0.53)$, the mean level of health knowledge was $7.55({\pm}1.67)$ and the mean level of health promotion behavior was $2.88({\pm}1.67)$. Health promotion behavior showed strong and positive correlation with health perception(0.65), health knowledge(0.29), subjective health status(0.24) which was statistically significant. The factors affecting health promotion behavior were gender, health preception and health information. R2 showed 55%.

Knowledge and Attitudes towards Infant Oral Health, and Related Health Behavior among Parents (영유아 구강건강에 대한 부모의 지식, 태도 및 실천)

  • Cho, Haeryun
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.196-204
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine levels of knowledge, attitude towards infant oral health, and related health behavior of parents. Methods: The sample consisted of 380 parents who were providing care for a child ranging in age from 11 to 16 months. Results: Participants obtained information on infant oral health via the internet, infant care books, and friends. While showing the correct attitude towards infant oral health, the parents were ill-informed regarding infant oral health and engaged in low levels of appropriate health behavior. There were statistically significant differences in infant oral health knowledge according to parents age, education, income, and age of infant. Attitude towards infant oral health was significantly different according to parents education and income. Also, there were significant differences in health behavior practice for infant oral health according to parents age, income, caregiver, and infant age. A significant positive relationship was found between knowledge and attitude to infant oral health. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that for maintenance and improvement of infant oral health, the parents and caregivers of infants should be provided with information and specific methods for infant oral health care.

Correlation between Regular mealtime, Oral health knowledge and Oral health of college students (대학생의 식사규칙성과 구강건강지식 및 구강건강 간의 관계)

  • Nam, Mi-Jung;Uhm, Dong-Choon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.788-794
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation between regular mealtime, oral health knowledge and oral health to prevent dental impairment of college students. This research design is correlation study. Data of 903 were collected from June 1 to June 30, 2010. Data were analyzed using the SPSS PASW Statistics 18.0 Program. More than 50% of respondents were the irregular mealtime. Higher percentage of correct answer in the oral health knowledge showed periodontal disease prevention(82.6%). There were a statistical significant in grade, major, smoking, drinking, and wishing for dental care between general characteristics and regular mealtime respectively(p<.05). Between general characteristics and oral health knowledge were a statistical significant in gender, age, grade, smoking, and dental checkup respectively(p<.05). On the other hand, there was a statistical significant wishing for dental care between general characteristics and oral health(p<.001). Regular mealtime was negatively associated with oral health(p<.01). Education for oral health should include regular mealtime, prohibit of smoking and alcohol, right toothbrushing and so on.

The Effects of Convergent Reproductive Health Promotion Program for Korean University Students on Sexual Knowledge, Sexual Attitude, and Reproductive Health Promoting Behavior (대학생을 위한 융복합 생식건강증진 프로그램이 성 지식, 성 태도 및 생식건강행위에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Wonjae;Park, Junhyuck;Lee, Seungwon;Yim, Jongeun;Jeong, Hyeoncheol;Lim, Youngsook;Han, Sukjung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study is to determine whether the reproductive health promotion program (RHPP) affect the sexual knowledge, sexual attitude, and reproductive health promoting behavior in University students. The students of 108 (mean 20.84 years) were participated in the RHPP, and this program was conducted to 110 min, twice a week for 4 weeks from November 9, 2016 to December 7. We investigated sexual knowledge, attitude, and reproductive health promoting behavior by questionnaire. As the results, the sexual attitude was better than baseline, and significant correlation between the sexual knowledge and the reproductive health promoting behavior (p<0.05). However, no significant changes in outcome measure were observed in the sexual knowledge and reproductive health promoting behavior (p>0.05). We found that the RHPP improves the sexual attitude and correlate between the sexual knowledge and reproductive health promoting behavior. This study will be utilized to develop the education program for the reproductive health promotion of University students.

Convergent relationship between oral health knowledge, oral health behavior, oral health literacy in Some Foreign Women (일부 외국인 여성의 구강보건지식, 구강보건행태, 구강건강문해력의 융합적 관계)

  • Jang, Sun-Ju;Park, Young-Nam
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to measure the oral health literacy of foreign women and to find out the association between oral health knowledge, oral health behavior and oral health literacy. The subjects of the study were surveyed by 248 foreign women in some areas of Gyeongbuk from June 2018 to September 2018. The results of the study showed that the verbal oral health literacy was significantly different in age, education level, and korean residence period, and functional oral health literacy in marriage, education level, and length of residence in korea. In order to promote oral health literacy of foreign women, an effective oral health program has been developed to change oral health knowledge and oral health behavior

서울시내 산업간호사의 업무수행과 직무만족, 지식과의 관계

  • Jo, Won-Jeong;Gang, Hae-Sin
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.1
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    • pp.30-51
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구는 산업간호사가 수행하는 산업간호업무 수행실태를 파악하고 업무수행에 영향을 미치는 요인이 무엇인지를 직무만족도와 지식의 측면에서 조사 분석하기 위한 목적으로 이 연구를 시도하였다. 연구방법은 1991년 4월 26일 부터 5일 3일까지의 총 8일간 서울시내에 소재하고 있는 사업체의 산업간호사 77명을 대상으로 연구자와 조사자 1명이 직접방문을 하여 자료수집 하였다. 자료는 SPSS를 이용하여 전산처리 하였다. 실수와 백분율, 평균 표준편차를 구하였으며, Pearson Correlation Coefficient, ANOVA 분석방법올 활용하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 산업 간호업무 수행 정도는 근로자건강관리업무 중의 통상질환관리 업무를 대상자의 97.6%가 실시하여 수행정도가 가장 높았고, 가장 수행정도가 낮은 업무는 근로자복리중 진업무로 대상자의 40.2%만이 실시하고 있었다. 산업환경위생관리업무(실시율 45.5%), 직업병 관리업무(실시율 43.1%), 산업보건교육업무(실시율41.5%)로 역시 낮은 실시율을 보였다. 2. 산업간호사 직무만족도는 최대가능점수 240점에 대하여 점수 143.8점이며 최대평점 5점에 평점 3.0으로 나타났고 상호작용, 전문적위치, 자율성면에서 3.4점으로 높았으며 보수에 관한 만족도는 평점 2.3으로 가장 낮아 산업간호사들이 보수에 대해 불만족하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 3. 산업간호사의 산업간호업무 관계지식정도는 최대가능점수 21점에 대하여 점수 17.9점을 나타내었다. 영역별로 가장 많이 알고 있는 지식은 건강관리실운영업무 관계지식으로 정확하게 알고있는 사람이 63명으로 전체의 81.4%이었고, 가장 낮게 알고 있는 지식은 산업환경위생관리 업무 관계지식으로 정답자는 42명(54.2%)이었다. 4. 산업간호업무 수행정도와 직무만족도 및 지식정도와의 상관관계를 분석하여 본 결과 직무만족도가 높을수록 업무수행정도가 높은 것으로 나타났고 (r=.3010, P<.01), 업무수행정도와 지식정도 역시 순상관관계 (r=.2591, P<.05)가 있음이 통계적으로 유의하여 지식정도가 높을수록 업무수행정도가 높음을 알 수 있었다. 그러나 직무만족도와 지식정도는 상관관계가 없었다. 결론적으로 연구에서 나타난 산업 간호사의 업무수행은 통상질환관리 위주의 업무로서 직업병 예방, 산업보건교육, 산업환경위생관리 업무등에는 수행이 미비한 것으로 나타났으며, 업무수행과 직무만족도 및 지식정도는 순상관관계가 있어 직무만족도와 지식정도가 높을수록 업무수행이 높은 것으로 나타났다.

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The Comparative Analysis of Mental Health Literacy in General Population: The Analysis of National Mental Health Literacy and Attitude Survey in 2021 (일반 인구의 정신건강지식 비교 분석: 2021년 정신건강 지식 및 태도조사 분석)

  • Ji, Hyeon A;Kim, Sa Rah;Lee, Mi Sook;Park, Su Hee;Kim, Yang Sik;Lee, Kang Hee;Jun, Jin Yong
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to analyze Mental health literacy in General population. Methods : We analyze the National Mental Health Literacy and Attitude Survey Data in 2021. We investigate 2016 general population and evaluate sociodemographic characteristics, Mental health literacy and stigma. We utilize 4 Case vignette which consist of Major Depressive Disorder, Schizophrenia, Alcohol Use Disorder and Suicidal Ideation. Results : Schizophrenia (27.6%) have the lower disease recognition compare to Major Depressive Disorder (43.8%) and Alcohol Use Disorder (61.7%) (p<0.001). The stigma of Alcohol use disorder (52.8%) is highest and the stigma of Schizophrenia (47.2%) is the second highest (p<0.001). Conclusions : The education and overcoming the stigma in Mental health is needed in Schizophrenia and Alcohol Use Disorder.