• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건강자기결정

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Mediation effect of career self-regulation on the relation between family strength and career decision-making difficulties (대학생의 가족건강성과 진로결정 어려움 간의 관계에서 진로자기조절의 매개효과)

  • Shin, Yun-Jeong;Jun, Joo-Ram
    • Korean Journal of Family Social Work
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    • no.56
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    • pp.105-133
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between family strength and career decision-making difficulties and the mediating effect or career self-regulation. The results of the present study suggested the significance of family strength and career self-regulation in understanding career decision-making difficulties. With 172 Korean college students, there were both significant direct and indirect effects from family strength to career decision-making difficulties. Specifically, the mediation roles of career self-regulation was confirmed. Comparing the partial mediation model with full mediation model, the partial mediation model fits better with the data. These results have significant clinical implication that counseling practitioners need to address the possible influence of family strength on college student's perceived difficulties in career decision-making process and to assist students develop appropriate level of competencies of regulating one's emotion, thoughts, and behavior related to career problems.

The Impacts of Job-Seeking Stress, Career Decision-Making self Efficacy and Social Support on mental health of University Students (대학생의 취업스트레스, 진로결정 자기효능감 및 사회적 지지가 정신건강에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Ji Na
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.489-498
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate the impact on mental health of university students from job-seeking stress, career decision-making, and social support. 429 university students from the three universities in J province were instructed to answer structured questionnaires, and the data was analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation, and Regression analysis using SPSS 24.0 software. The results reveal that job-seeking stress shows positive correlation to mental health, whereas career decision-making and social support show statistically significant negative correlations. The results also show that the factors that affect mental health are job-seeking stress and social support with Exploratory power of 48.9%. It is necessary to develop and apply measures that consider impact factors such as job-seeking stress to improve mental health of university students. It is also important to establish and maintain a support system for mental health.

A Study on the Structural Equation Model for Determinants of Oral Health Practice in Adults Aged 20 Years or Older (20세 이상 성인의 구강건강실천 결정요인에 관한 구조방정식 모형연구)

  • Heo, Seong-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.161-174
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to provide basic data for oral health promotion in adults by analyzing causal relationships for oral health practice determinants. A total of 204 questionnaires obtained from adults living in Busan and Gyeongnam area were analyzed to verify the study model with the Smart PLS v2.0 M2 software. Among oral health belief factors, the severity of and susceptibility to oral disease and benefit of oral care behavior affected oral health-related self-efficacy. The self-efficacy on ordinary oral health care behavior significantly affected overall oral health practice. The severity of and susceptibility to oral disease and benefit of oral disease prevention behavior affected toothbrushing habit and oral examination and training through toothbrushing-related self-efficacy. Therefore, the increased oral health-related self-efficacy through strategic efforts, including various training media development, with improved awareness of oral health belief by continuous oral health care program development will lead to continuous oral health practice in adults.

Ego Resilience, Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy and Job Seeking Stress of Senior Nursing Students (간호대학생 고학년의 자아탄력성, 진로결정자기효능감과 취업스트레스)

  • Chae, Myung-Ock
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the relationships among ego resilience, career decision-making self-efficacy and job-seeking stress of senior nursing students. Data was collected through self-reporting questionnaire to 175 nursing students 3rd and 4th grade. Stepwise multiple regression revealed grade, career decision-making self-efficacy, satisfaction on university life to be significant predictors of job-seeking stress. These variables accounted for 13.5% of job-seeking stress. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the job-seeking stress of senior nursing students through multidisciplinary intervention which strengthens career decision-making self-efficacy considering grade, satisfaction on university life.

Review and Interpretation of Health Care Laws Based on Civil Law (보건의료관련 법령의 동의에 관한 민법적 검토)

  • Yi, Jae Kyeong
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.75-102
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    • 2022
  • In this article, 「Act on the hospice and palliative care and decisions on life-sustaining treatment for patients at the end of life」, 「Act On The Improvement Of Mental Health And The Support For Welfare Services For Mental Patients」, 「Organs Transplant Act」, 「Safety And Management Of Human Tissue Act」, 「Pharmaceutical Affairs Act」, 「Prevention Of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Act」, 「Tuberculosis Prevention Act」, 「Infectious Disease Control And Prevention Act」 were reviewed. Patients' right to self-determination and consent in these laws are related to civil law. even though they are closely related to the civil law in relation to patients' right to self-determination and consent. In order to consistently operate medical administration, it is necessary to understand the principles of civil law decision-making.

효과적인 보건지도(9)-자기결정을 위한 지원

  • Korea Industrial Health Association
    • 월간산업보건
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    • s.184
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2003
  • 이 내용은 효과적인 보건지도를 위한 기본적 사고, 건강검진 절차와 지도, 일상적 보건지도에 있어서 어떠한 점을 고려하면 좋은가를 기업내 보건관리실에서의 사례와 함께 살펴보고자 한 것입니다. 사업장의 보건관리자들이 보건관리 또는 건강상담 업무를 수행하는데 있어서 나름대로 보건지도 방법을 강구하는데 연계하여 참고할 수 있기를 바랍니다.

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The Effect of Human Papillomavirus(HPV) Related Health Belief and Self-Efficacy on the Infection Preventive Behavioral Intention among Female College Students (여대생의 인유두종바이러스 예방접종 관련 건강신념과 자기효능감이 감염예방행위의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yunyoung;Kim, Ju Yeon;An, Min Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.674-683
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we investigated the effect of HPV related Health Belief and Self-Efficacy on HPV Infection Preventive Behavioral Intention considered to be the main impact in determining disease prevention behavior. Subjects of this study were female college students attending a four-year college. It was collected 405 data analyzed with SPSS 25.0 Statistics Program. In order to understand the effect of the subject's HPV related Health Belief and Self-Efficacy on HPV Infection Preventive Behavioral Intention, the general characteristics influenced HPV Infection Preventive Behavioral Intention were introduced as a control variable, and analyzed with Hierarchical Multiple Regression Analysis. Personal health belief and self-efficacy need to be improved to develop interventions that can increase HPV Infection Preventive Behavioral Intention in female college students. Based on the research results, it is necessary to develop and operate various programs to improve HPV prevention behavior.

Validity test of the Health Self-Determinism Index for Korean Children (아동의 건강 자기 결정 지표에 대한 타당성 조사)

  • Hong, Kyung-Ja;Lee, Eun-Ju;Shin, Hee-Sun
    • 모자간호학회지
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study was to test the construct validity and reliability of the Health Self-Determinism Index for Children (HSDI-C), an instrument designed to measure intrinsic motivation in health behavior. An convenience sample of 558,7 to 13 years old children completed the Korean version of HSDI-C. The findings were as follows : 1. Construct validity was supported through factorial isolation of four theory-consistent subscales ; Internal-external cue responsive ness, Self-determinism in health judgement, Competency in health matters, and Self-determinism in health behavior /goal. The total percent of variance explained by 4 factors was 2 percent. 2. The correlations between the four factors were ranged from -.06 to .29 indicating that factors are not redundant and each factor contributes uniquely to the total construct. 3. Cronbach alpha coefficient for internal consistency was .96 for the total, and .72, .56, .69, and .75 on the respective subscales. Test-retest reliability for the total scale was .85 at 2 weeks. 4. The Analysis of variance for the HSDI-C total scale and subscales according to grades revealed that there were significant differences in means for the total and factor one and two, indicating younger children were more extrinsically motivated.

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Analyses of Psycho-Social Determinants in Processes of Exercise Behaviors for Older Adults (고령자 운동지속 행동의 사회심리적 결정요인 분석)

  • Yoo, Jin;Lee, Sun-Ae
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.1213-1225
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to determine psychosocial variables of exercise behaviors for old adults. A major research problem identified through theory of planned behavior and it's empirical data: Do cognitive-social variables(health risk perception, self-efficacy, group conformity, exercise attitude) significantly mediate exercise behaviors(intention, action, maintenance)? A total of 453 older adults above 65 years(171 males and 282 females) who were enrolled in various classes were randomly selected at adults centers in Seoul. Participants completed a battery of questionnaires including the psycho-social variables(health risk perception, self-efficacy, group conformity, exercise attitude) and exercise behaviors(intention, action, maintenance). The results of statistical procedures(e.g., hierarchical multiple regression) indicated self-efficacy and exercise attitude significantly predicted exercise intentions of older adults. Exercise intention was a significant predictor of action, and action was a significant predictor of exercise maintenance. In discussion, various psycho-social mechanisms were provided to interpret the results of this study, and future directions were suggested.

Factors Associated with the Smoking Cessation Behavior according to the Transtheoretical Model in Korean College Students (범이론적 모델에 근거한 한국 대학생의 금연행위 관련 요인)

  • Paek, Kyung-Shin;Riley, Tracy A.
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: The purposes of this study were to examine the contribution of each of the Transtheoretical Model components in explaining stages of smoking cessation and to identify factors associated with the smoking cessation behavior among Korean college students. Methods: The participants for this study were 334 undergraduate students who enrolled in general education courses. Self-report surveys were distributed and returned. The survey variables comprised the stages of change for smoking cessation, self-efficacy, decisional balances and processes of change in smoking cessation. Results: Significant differences were noted in the five stages of change for self-efficacy, decisional balance, and the processes of change. The strongest factor associated with the smoking cessation behavior was self-efficacy. Conclusion: Study findings indicate application of the Transtheoretical Model may be useful to enhance future smoking cessation efforts in college students. The strategies to enhance smoking cessation self-eficacy in college students will be an important intervention component in future studies.