• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건강관리행위

Search Result 322, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A Study on the Oral Health Status, PHP Index and Oral Health Behavior of Patients in 'S' College Dental Clinic (S대학 치위생과 실습실에 내원한 환자의 치아우식상태와 구강위생관리능력, 구강건강행위 실태)

  • Kim, Jin;Woo, Hee-Sun;Jung, Moon-Hee
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.145-151
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation of oral health behavior, oral health state and PHP in an effort to facilitate the promotion of oral health and improve oral health care. The subjects in this study were patients who got a scaling at the oral hygiene practice lab in the department of dental hygiene in S college dental clinic from September 5 to December 1, 2007. The collected data were analyzed with SPSS WIN 12.0 program. The findings of the study were as follows: 1. The younger patients had a smaller number of FT index, and the older patients excelled the younger ones in oral health behavior involving the use of oral hygiene supplies, regular visit to dental clinics and dietary control. 2. The patients got 2.62 out of possible five points on oral health behavior, which indicated that their oral health behavior wasn't good enough. Those whose oral health behavior was better had a smaller number of DT index and a larger number of FT index. A better oral health behavior led to a lower PHP index. 3. There was a negative(-) interrelationship between oral health behavior and DT index, and oral health behavior had a positive(+) correlation with FT index. The oral health behavior had a negative(-) correlation to PHP index, which showed that a better oral health behavior led to a lower PHP index. The above-mentioned findings seem to suggest that oral health behavior is one of integral factors to affect oral health status and PHP index, and the kind of oral health education that could change oral health care attitude should be provided during scaling practice after grasping the actual oral health behavior of patients.

  • PDF

The Effect of Health Promotion Behavior on Fatigue and Depression among Shift Nurses (교대근무 간호사의 건강증진행위가 피로와 우울에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Eun-Ju;Shin, Seung-Wha
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.2256-2264
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study was a descriptive study to identify the effect of health promoting behavior on fatigue and depression and to investigate these levels among nurses. Data were collected from September 19th 2012 to September 25th 2012 by questionnaires from 243 hospital nurses of 3 hospitals in Kyungsang-Bukdo. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, ANCOVA, and Stepwise multiple regression. The result showed that in health promoting behavior, shift nurses had higher scores than it of non-shift nurses. The health promotion behavior predictors of fatigue were spiritual growth and stress management and the predictors of depression were physical activity and interpersonal relationship. This results suggest that development of professional health promoting program which is strengthened these parts of spiritual growth, stress management, physical activity and interpersonal relationship, is needed.

The Effect of the Health Education Program for Mothers with Developmental Disabled Children on Health Care Behavior and Parenting Stress (발달장애 아동을 위한 어머니 건강교육프로그램이 자녀 건강관리행위와 양육스트레스에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Hye-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.338-346
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to develop a health education program to help mother's cope with developmentally disabled children's health, and to test the effects of the program. The contents of the health education program were based on the results of a discussion with experts and previous studies. The program consisted of two parts, physical health and psychosocial health, which were measured over 4 weeks. The results of the study showed that the program helped mothers improve the level of health care and reduce parenting stress level. These findings suggest that studies for handicapped children's health should be conducted in the future using an interdisciplinary approach.

A Study of Health Literacy, Self-Management Knowledge, and Self-Care Behaviors in Elderly with Hemodialysis (혈액투석 노인의 건강문해력, 자가관리지식과 자가간호행위에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Hye Seon;Lee, Young Whee;Kim, Hwasoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.609-619
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was not only to identify the level of health literacy, self-management knowledge and self-care behavior, but also to identify the relations those variables in elders with hemodialysis. The subjects of this study are 193 patients from dialysis clinics of nine hospitals in Incheon who aging over 60 years old. Data collection was conducted by using Health Literacy Scale, Self-Management Knowledge Scale, and Self-Care Behavior Scale. The data were analysed by descriptive analysis, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficient using SPSS statistics 23.0 program. In the results, average score of subjects' health literacy, self-management knowledge and self-care behavior were 13.66(±2.09), 13.33(±1.85) and 63.95(±10.32), respectively. There were significant positive correlation between self-management knowledge and health literacy (r=0.37, p<.001) and reading comprehension part which is subscale in health literacy (r=.25, p=.001). Also, there was significant positive correlation between self-management knowledge and self-care behavior (r=0.15, p<.05). According to the above results, for improving the self-care behaviors in elders with hemodialysis, it is necessary to provide tailored education based on his/her level of health literacy.

The Relationship Between Risk Perception, Knowledge, Risk Attitude, and Health promoting Behavior for Fine Dust in Nursing College Students (간호대학생의 미세먼지에 대한 위험인식, 지식, 위험태도, 건강관리행위 간의 관계)

  • Koo, Sang-Mee;Kim, Hyun-Ji
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.7
    • /
    • pp.78-84
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between risk perception, knowledge, risk attitude, and health promoting behaviors of nursing college students. The data were collected from 168 university students of four-year nursing college in the city of D, C. The collected data were analyzed by independent t-test, one way ANOVA and Pearson correlation coefficient using SPSS WIN 20.0 program. As a result this study knowledge of fine dust was statistically significant in respiratory disease(t=1.92, p<.001). The risk attitude toward fine dust was statistically significant in respiratory diseases(t=2.05 p=.042), subjective health status(F=3.79, p = .012). There was a significant positive correlation between risk perception of fine dust and knowledge(r=.340, p<.001), risk attitude(r=.492, p<.001), and health promoting behaviors(r=.354, p<.001). Knowledge of fine dust and risk attitude(r=.401, p<.001), health promoting behavior(r=.296, p<.001), risk attitude toward fine dust and health care behaviors(r=.550, p<.001) also showed a statistically significant positive correlation. Based on these results, it will be necessary to develop a program to improve awareness and knowledge of fine dusts in nursing college students and to improve health promoting behaviors.

The Effect of Health Promotion Behavior of Female College Students on Marriage and Pregnancy Recognition (여대생의 건강증진행위가 결혼과 임신 인식에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jung-ae;Cho, Eui-young
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.85-93
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of health promoting behaviors on marriage and pregnancy in 227 female college students at three universities in C city. The descriptive sruvey was conducted from 15 November to 1 December 2017 in a structured questionnaire on health promotion behaviors and marriage and pregnancy. As a of the analysis, sub - factors (personal hygiene, nutrition habit, substance abuse, exercise, stress management, self-actualization) of health promoting behaviors showed significant correlation with marital and pregnancy perception (p<.001), hierarchical regression analysis showed that stress management was the most influential factor for marriage and pregnancy (Non-standardization Ɓ=.845, p <.001)

A Convergence Study of Adults' Oral Health Behaviors and Periodontal Disease (성인의 구강건강행위와 치주질환과의 융복합 연구)

  • Lee, So-Young;Lee, Yu-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.63-70
    • /
    • 2019
  • Periodontal disease as one of oral diseases is a chronic disease that continuously worsens once it occurs. It begins with gingivitis in the late school childhood. Its prevalence rate gradually increases in adolescence and continues to rise until young and middle ages. Therefore, the preventive care for the disease in one's whole life is of very importance. Since periodontal disease can be prevented and controlled by oral health behaviors, this study focuses on the relation between adults' oral health behaviors and the disease and emphasizes its importance. Based on the data of the 2015 6th (3rd Year) National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, the prevalence rate of periodontal disease was compared according to study subjects' oral health behaviors. As a result, gum disease treatment, the count of gum brushing, use of dental floss use of interdental brush, and subjective oral health condition were statistically meaningful. Given that oral health behaviors are related to periodontal disease, it is necessary to conduct a systematic study for developing and performing the oral health education program to make the right habit of oral health behaviors.

Factors Influencing Health Promotion Behavior in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis (폐결핵 환자의 건강증진행위와 관련요인)

  • Kim, Soon-Mi;Seo, Nam-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.129-136
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to identify the health promotion behavior of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and examine the factors influencing this behavior. The subjects were 152 outpatients who were treated for pulmonary tuberculosis at the national tuberculosis hospital located in M City. Data were collected from July to September, 2016 and analyzed using the t-test, ANOVA, Duncan's test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. Health promotion behavior was negatively correlated with physical symptoms, perceived barriers, and depression, but positively correlated with self-efficacy. The most powerful variable influencing health promotion behavior was depression and the model showed an explanatory power of 63.5%. The results of this study suggest that it is necessary to employ a variety of strategies to practice and maintain the health promotion behavior of pulmonary tuberculosis patients to decrease their depression and provide psychological support.

A Survey of Knowledge, Attitudes and Practice Behaviors about Health Management for Seafares (상선 승무원들의 건강관리에 관한 지식, 태도, 실천행위에 관한조사)

  • Kim, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2012.10a
    • /
    • pp.47-48
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to find out knowledge, attitudes and practice-behaviors related Health Management of Seafares'. The subjects of this study were 516 Seafares' who took education in Korea Institude of Maritime and Fisheries Technology. this questionnaire was focused on finding the basic data for health management of Seafares'. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS package. The results were as follows: 1) The higher age, married life, religious belief, duty position, and embarkation carrer are, the higher knowledge-degree. And the higher age, married life, religious belief, embarkation carre and duty time are, the higher attitude-degree and practice -degree(p < 0.05).

  • PDF

Study of the Health Recognition and Health Behavior Practice of Flight Attendants (승무원의 건강인식과 건강행위실천에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Seol-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.12
    • /
    • pp.7204-7213
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study examined the impact on work life on health recognition and health behavior practices. The data was collected from 314 flight attendants from June to July 2014 in A airline. Questionnaires were used to measure the levels of health recognition, health behavior practice, Stress index, external image, and the impact on the work life. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, T-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, structural equating model using the SPSS AMOS 18.0 program. The research showed that health care influences the external image and work life, and the health behavior practice influences the stress management. A survey of the various influencing factors of work life will be needed in terms of human resource management to provide quality service to customers, and health care programs for flight attendants in workplace will be needed.