• Title/Summary/Keyword: 개념 기반 탐색

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A Study on the Roles of Public Libraries in the Accommodating Process of Multi-cultural population in Korea : Social Capital Approach (다문화인의 적응과정에서 공공도서관의 역할 - 사회자본의 관점에서 -)

  • Kim, Ha Jin;Kim, Giyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2014.08a
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 다문화인들이 한국사회에 적응하는 데에 공공도서관이 어떠한 역할을 하는지에 대해 사회자본의 관점에서 탐색하였다. 특히 사회자본의 요소인 네트워크의 특성과 신뢰감을 핵심개념으로 설정하고, 4인의 다문화인과의 심층면담 수행 후 그 내용을 분석하였다. 그 결과 공공도서관은 다문화인들에게 얕은 관계와 일반화된 신뢰감을 기반으로 한 지역사회 내의 교량형 사회자본의 형성에 일정한 역할을 하고 있는 것으로 파악되었다.

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Development of Design Space Exploration for Warship using the Concept of Negative Design (네거티브 설계 개념을 이용한 함정 설계영역탐색법 개발)

  • Park, Jin-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.412-419
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    • 2019
  • Negative space in the discipline of art defines the space around and between the subject of an image. The use of negative space is an element of artistic composition, since it is occasionally used to artistic effect as the "real" subject of an image. In painting, it is a technique that negatively touches the background of an object to be expressed, so that it gives a feeling of unique texture and silhouette by touching unnecessary parts while leaving necessary parts. As in art, negative space in a design can also be useful to identify an image of infeasible design ranges with a straightforward view. Similarity between two disciplines leads to the introduction of the negative space concept for design space exploration. A rough design space exploration using statistics and visual analytics may support more efficient decision-making, and can provide meaningful insights into the direction of early-phase system design. For this, the approach guarantees dynamic interactions between visualized information and human cognitive systems. Visual analytics is useful to summarize complex and large-scale data. It is useful for identifying feasible design spaces, as well as for avoiding infeasible spaces or highly risky spaces. This paper investigates the possible use of the negative space concept by using an application example.

Design and Implementation of an Object-Based Thesaurus System: Semi-automated Construction, Abstracted Concept Browsing and Query-Based Reference (객체기반 시소러스 시스템의 설계 및 구현: 반자동화 방식의 구축, 추상화 방식의 개념 브라우징 및 질의기반 참조)

  • Choi, Jae-Hun;Kim, Ki-Heon;Yang, Jae-Dong
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.64-78
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we design and implement a system for managing domain specific thesauri, where object-oriented paradigm is applied to thesaurus construction, concept browsing and query-based reference. This system provides an objected-oriented mechanism to assist domain experts in constructing thesauri; it determines a considerable part of relationship degrees between terms by inheritance and supplies domain experts with information available from a thesaurus being constructed This information is especially useful to enforce consistency between the hierarchies of a thesaurus, each constructed by different experts in different sites through cooperation. It may minimize the burden of domain eIn this paper, we design and implement a system for managing domain specific thesauri, where object oriented paradigm is applied to thesaurus construction, concept browsing and query based reference. This system provides an objected mechanism to assist domain experts in constructing thesauri: it determines a considerable part of relationship degrees between terms by inheritance and supplies domain experts with information available from a thesaurus being constructed. This information is especially useful to enforce consistency between the hierarchies of a thesaurus, each constructed by different experts in different sites through cooperation. It may minimize the burden of domain experts caused from the exhaustive specification of individual relationship. This system also provides an abstracted browsing and a query based reference, which allow users to easily verify thesaurus terms before they are used in usual boolean queries. The verification is made by actively searching for them in the thesaurus. Reference queries and abstracted browsing views facilitate this searching. The facility is indispensable especially when precision counts for much.

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The Effect of External Knowledge Search on Innovation Speed: Focusing on the Moderation Effect of Export Performance (외부지식탐색이 혁신속도에 미치는 영향: 수출성과의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Roh, Taewoo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2018
  • This study suggests external knowledge search as a way of creating knowledge and efforts for reaching out to the innovation and examines the relationship between innovation speed and the breadth and depth of external knowledge search. As a part of efforts to overcome the limitations of the routines of external knowledge search in the domestic market, the efforts of a firm to enter the foreign market have been examined with a moderate effect. Although previous research focused on exploration of external knowledge that is mostly effected in single country or similar industry, this study expands it by introducing the concept of market expansion and empirically inspect the interaction effect. 818 valid samples used in this study are based on the innovation survey published by STEPI and empirical results are as follows. First, the breadth and depth of external knowledge search have a positive impact on innovation speed. Second, export performance as the effect of expanding the market has a moderating effect on the speed of innovation. Third, younger companies prefer various networks while older companies prefer depth networks in order to increase the speed.

Analyzing Patterns in User's Information Seeking Behavior on the Web (웹 이용자의 정보탐색행위 패턴 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.23 no.4 s.62
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    • pp.197-214
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    • 2006
  • A Web-based environment has very various and heterogeneous users. The emphasis on their individual characteristics may make it hard to reach the general understanding of how they seek and use information on the Web. The purpose of this study is to find common patterns in information seeking behavior on the Web by analyzing a series of cognitive movement of users in interaction with the Web. Based on Dervin's concept and Timeline interview methodology, this study collected 37 Web experience descriptions from 21 respondents, which consisted of 302 steps. Findings addressed that Web information seeking behavior can be classified into seven types : Starting, Searching, Viewing/B row sing , Examining/comparing, Finding/compiling, Deciding/Acting, and Ending. Movement paths in the seven-type information seeking process showed that user's interaction with the Web was repeated and circulated at the Viewing/Browsing step and that information seeking behavior on the Web was multi-directional and non-linear.

Revitalization Case Study Of Bamboo Industry of Damyang Province through Design Business Approach (디자인비즈니스개념적 접근을 통한 담양군 죽세산업의 재활성화방안 사례연구)

  • Kim, Myoung-Joo;Kim, Jung-Pil;Lee, Jin-Ryeol
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.18 no.3 s.61
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2005
  • This study suggests the way of revitalization of strategic specialized industry from the perspective of design business model. In order to revitalize the regional strategic specialized industry, it is necessary to overcome traditional production-based industry structure. For the industry's side, companies should convert their traditional production-based business perspective into market-oriented or design-oriented one. For the designer's side, they need to lead the design-centered industry structure by suggesting active design sources to industries escaping from passive design development perspective. Namely, the revitalization of strategic specialized industry can be peformed by design-based and market-oriented business execution. The formation of market-oriented industry can be accomplished by designers who do their design development works with design-business perspective and play an active role in the industry system. For the suggestion of concept mentioned above, this study conceptualized the meaning of design business, and applied the concept of it to the case study for bamboo industry of Damyang province. The case study suggests the possibility that designers are able to create higher profit through various sources such as sales royalty, production royalty etc by playing an active role for design development, industry selection, business system establishment and so on. In addition, the study implies that industries can increase the possibility of business success through design-based business execution mentioned above.

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Trend of Service and Technology for u-Disaster Prevention (u-방재 서비스 및 기술 동향)

  • Ryu, D.H.;Lee, H.G.;Kim, K.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.142-153
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    • 2010
  • 2010년 4월을 뜨겁게 달군 천암함 사태 때 사고 수색을 위해 생계인 조업도 포기하고 달려온 '98 금양호'가 침몰하였지만 금양호에 탑재된 조난 위치 자동발신장치는 1세대 탐색구조 단말기로 GPS 수선이 되지 않는 신호 장치였다고 한다. 만일 GPS 수신기가 탑재된 탐색구조 단말기가 설치되어 있었다면 상황은 달라졌을 것이다. 이와 같이 국가기반 재난뿐만 아니라 사회적 재난에 대한 대책마련이 중요시 되고 있다. 이에 u-방재 City 모델, u-Safe Korea 등 안전 및 방재에 관한 다양한 가이드 라인이 마련되고 있다. 본 고에서는 u-방재 서비의 개념 및 현황, u- 방재 서비스와 기술 동향에 대하여 기술하고자한다.

Prediction of Protein Interactions using the Associative Feature Concept Space Mapping (연관속성개념공간으로의 사상을 이용한 단백질 상호작용 예측)

  • Eom Jae-Hong;Zhang Byoung-Tak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.73-75
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    • 2006
  • 생물체 내에서 중요 생물학적 기능을 수행하는 기본 단위인 단백질 및 이들의 상호작용 대한 많은 연구가 이루어져 다양한 생물체에 대한 단백질 상호작용 데이터베이스가 구축되었다. 본 논문에서는 효모에 대해 공개되어있는 단백질 상호작용 데이터를 이용하여 새로운 단백질 상호작용을 예측하는 방법을 제안한다. 논문에서는 문헌에서 연관 정보를 효율적으로 찾아내기 위하여 제안된 연관개념공간 탐색 방법을 확장하여 단백질 상호작용 예측에 사용한다. 단백질들은 각각이 가지는 다양한 속성들의 벡터로 간주되며, 상호작용은 해당 단백질들의 연관성을 통해 이루어지는 것으로 표현된다. 상호작용하는 두 단백질들의 속성은 단어의 공동 출현과 같이 고려되어 단백질 상호작용은 두 단백질 벡터의 요소로 표현되고 벡터의 요소 속성들 간의 연관성을 표현하기 위해 연관속성개념공간으로 사상되어 공간상의 거리 기반으로 연관속성을 추출한다. 추출된 연관속성을 최대로 포함하는 단백질들 간의 상호작용을 예측하는 방식으로 단백질 상호작용을 예측한다. 논문에서 제안한 방법은 효모의 단백질 상호작용 예측에 대해 평균 약 91.8%의 예측 정확도를 보여, 연관속성개념공간을 이용한 방법이 단백질 상호작용을 예측하는 또 다른 대안으로 사용 될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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An Ontology-based Semantic Service Discovery Scheme for Pervasive Home Network Environments (퍼베이시브 홈 환경을 위한 온톨로지 기반의 시멘틱 서비스 탐색 기법)

  • Cho Miyoung;Kang Seahoon;Lee Younghee
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2005
  • In recent years, service discovery is one of the major technologies of home networks which head for a pervasive computing environment. However, existing service discovery techniques are difficult to understand semantics, and they only provide syntactic level service matching. To solve these problems, we have designed and developed ontology for semantic service discovery. Our ontology could enrich the amount of devices and services representations with semantics, and the relation of devices and service could be efficiently described through primitive service. For representing context information of devices, we describe attributes of device including location information, device status and etc. To determine whether the developed ontology can be applied to service discovery systems, we have implemented a semantic service discovery system by extension of the existing Jini lookup service. Also, we have evaluated our ontology with associated software environment according to some experiment scenarios, and have proved the usefulness of our ontology-based semantic service discovery system.

Distributed Hashing-based Fast Discovery Scheme for a Publish/Subscribe System with Densely Distributed Participants (참가자가 밀집된 환경에서의 게재/구독을 위한 분산 해쉬 기반의 고속 서비스 탐색 기법)

  • Ahn, Si-Nae;Kang, Kyungran;Cho, Young-Jong;Kim, Nowon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.12
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    • pp.1134-1149
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    • 2013
  • Pub/sub system enables data users to access any necessary data without knowledge of the data producer and synchronization with the data producer. It is widely used as the middleware technology for the data-centric services. DDS (Data Distribution Service) is a standard middleware supported by the OMG (Object Management Group), one of global standardization organizations. It is considered quite useful as a standard middleware for US military services. However, it is well-known that it takes considerably long time in searching the Participants and Endpoints in the system, especially when the system is booting up. In this paper, we propose a discovery scheme to reduce the latency when the participants and Endpoints are densely distributed in a small area. We propose to modify the standard DDS discovery process in three folds. First, we integrate the Endpoint discovery process with the Participant discovery process. Second, we reduce the number of connections per participant during the discovery process by adopting the concept of successors in Distributed Hashing scheme. Third, instead of UDP, the participants are connected through TCP to exploit the reliable delivery feature of TCP. We evaluated the performance of our scheme by comparing with the standard DDS discovery process. The evaluation results show that our scheme achieves quite lower discovery latency in case that the Participants and the Endpoints are densely distributed in a local network.