• Title/Summary/Keyword: 개구 크기

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Study on optimal design of IED aperture according the material using (1+1) Evolution strategy ((1+1) 진화전략 기법을 이용한 IED 함체 재질에 따른 개구면 최적 설계 연구)

  • Ko, Jae-Hyeong;Kim, Koon-Tae;Lee, Je-Kwang;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1644-1645
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    • 2011
  • 초고주파 영역에서 전자파 영향을 감소시키기 위해 IED의 개구면에 대하여 (1+1) 진화전략 기법을 이용하여 최적 설계 연구를 수행하였다. 함체 재질이 ABS 수지와 steel-stainless의 경우에 대하여 개구면의 최적 설계를 수행하였다. 진화전략 기법을 이용하여 개굼녀의 최적 설계 결과 개구면의 크기가 감소하면서 상단에 위치할 때 고주파에서 PCB에 유기되는 전계가 약 47% 감소하는 것을 확인 할 수 있었다.

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Characteristics of Resonant frequencies on Cavity with a Slot-Aperture by External Sources (개구를 갖는 공동의 외분 전자파원에 의한 공진 주파수 특성)

  • 황보승;김기채
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2000
  • In this paper. the electric field intensity has been theoretically evaluated by the method of moments in a cavity by a external source. The numerical results show a good agreement with the results of other papers. It is found that the electromagnetic penetration through aperture in the cavity shows peak values at some frequencies dependent largely on the structure of the cavity and aperture.

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Analysis for Resonance Characteristic of Cavity with Aperture (개구면이 존재하는 공진기의 내부 전자기장 해석)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyeok;Lee, Jae-Joong;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1269-1270
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    • 2015
  • 외부에서 발생되는 전자파가 특정 구조물 내에 침투하는 경우, 특히 구조체가 도체로 이루어 졌을 때, 구조체의 크기에 따른 특정 주파수가 공진을 일으켜 내부 PCB(Printed Circuit Board), 회로 등에 악영향을 미친다. 본 논문에서는 개구면이 존재하는 공진기에 전자기파가 입사되는 상황을 모드매칭(MM: Mode Matching)을 이용해서 해석한다. 이때 외부 전자파로 인해 개구면에 생기는 새로운 소스를 표면 등가 이론(Surface equivalence theorem)을 이용하여 등가 자기전류로 모델링하여, 공진기 내 외부의 전자기장을 구한 후 개구면에서 접선성분의 경계조건을 적용시켰다. 본 논문에서 사용된 계산식의 검증을 위해 3차원 유한 요소법(FEM: Finite Element Method)기반의 프로그램인 HFSS를 이용 하였다.

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Seismic Performance of Shear Dominant Hybrid Steel Link Beam with Circular Web Opening (원형 개구부가 있는 전단지배 하이브리드 강재 연결보의 내진성능)

  • Lim, Woo-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2018
  • Cyclic loading tests for shear dominant hybrid steel link beams with circular web openings were performed to evaluate the seismic performance. Four half-scaled specimens with bolted connections were tested. The test parameter is a diameter of the web opening, i.e., shear strength ratio ($V_{pw}/V_p$) of the link beam and presence of top-seat angles. Using test results, adequate design shear strength of link beam was finally suggested. Test results showed that when the shear capacity is less than half of the plastic shear strength, seismic performance was improved due to mitigation of pinching under reversed cyclic inelastic deformations.

Resonant Transmission of a Rectangular Waveguide Probe with H-type Small Aperture (H-형태 소형 개구를 가진 직사각형 도파관 탐침의 공진 투과)

  • Ko, Ji-Hwan;Cho, Young-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.1198-1204
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    • 2013
  • As a microwave near field probe for near field scanning optical microscope(NSOM) system, H-shaped(ridge type) small aperture is proposed and its performances from the viewpoints of the transmission efficiency(transmission cross section) and spatial confinement(beam spot size) are compared with those of the previous narrow rectangular aperture type. While the transmission efficiencies are comparable to each other for the two structures, the transmitted beam spot size for the proposed H-shaped aperture is much smaller than that for the previous rectangular aperture. This strong point of the H-shaped aperture is expected to significantly improve near-field optical applications such as optical data storage, nanolithography and nanomicroscopy. It is also observed that the transmission efficiency can be improved if the coupling aperture is implemented in the type of the transmission cavity.

Shear Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Deep Beams with Web Openings (개구부를 갖는 철근콘크리트 깊은 보의 전단거동)

  • 이진섭;김상식
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.619-628
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    • 2001
  • In building construction, openings of the story-height deep beams are usually required for accessibility and service lines such as air conditioning ducts, drain pipes and electric units. It is known that the main parameters affecting the load bearing capacity of deep beams with web openings are size, shape, location and reinforcements of openings. However, there have been no pertinent theories and national design codes for predicting ultimate shear strength of reinforced concrete deep beams with web openings. In this study, the shear behavior of simply supported reinforced concrete deep beams with web openings subject to concentrated loads has been scrutinized experimentally. A total of 34 specimens, the geometry of openings, its reinforcements and shear span to depth ratio, being taken as the experimental variables, has been cast and tested in the laboratory. The effects of these structural parameters on the shear strength and crack initiation and propagation have been carefully checked and analyzed. From the tests, it has been observed that the failures of all specimens were due to shear mechanism and the ultimate strength of specimens varies according to the location of openings, by which the formation of compression struts between the loading points and supports are deterred. All of the test results of specimens have been compared with the formulas proposed by previous researchers. The results were closely coincident with the formulas given by Ray and Kong's equation except for some X series specimens having a larger dimension of openings beyond the geometric limits of proposed equations.

A Study on the Reverberation Characteristics of Coupled Spaces (음향적으로 결합된 공간의 잔향특성변화에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Dae-Up;Kim, Ji-Young;Choi, Young-Ji
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the reverberation characteristics of coupled spaces were investigated using a scale model. Two rooms were connected through an acoustically transparent opening known as an aperture. The acoustic characteristics of the coupled room by varying three parameters, the aperture opening size, the absorption ratio between the two rooms and the locations of the secondary room, were measured and analysed. The results indicated that a reverberant secondary room, produced large variations of the acoustics in the main room and an absorptive secondary room was effective to provide systematic control of the acoustics in the main room. The reverberant secondary room should be located at the rear of the stage and the aperture opening ratio over 6.25% produced large variations of the acoustics in the main room. However, the aperture opening ratio over 25% had no effect on variations of the acoustics in the main room. The absorptive secondary room should be located at the rear of the audience areas and the aperture opening ratio over 3.13% produced large variations of the acoustics in the main room.

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A study on the characteristics of gas explosion with vent area (밀폐공간에서 파열면에 따른 가스폭발특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Sang Sub;Chae Jae Ou;Jo Young Do;Jang Gi Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.7 no.4 s.21
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2003
  • Accident occurred by gas explosion in house or building causes damage on lives and properties. To avoid secondary damage, this study drew area ratio of vent area with the experiment for pressure variation with vent area versus building volume by selection of model for different size and shapes of vent area generated by explosion. In addition, Appropriate model was chosen to predict the damage by minimum pressure with the experiment of opening are shapes. This model can prevent secondary damage with the selected vent area and shape to guarantee building safety.

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Fatigue Short Cracks-Critical Aspect of Non-Propagation and Tolerant Microflaw (피로 미소크랙의 정류현상과 허용결함 크기와의 관계)

  • Kim, Min Gun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.8
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 1988
  • 탄소강 평활재 및 미소결함재를 사용하여, 미소 정류크랙의 크랙 개폐구거동의 상세한 관찰과 초기결함을 상정한 미소 원공과의 상호 한계크기의 비교 검토를 통하여, 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 평활재의 정규크랙은, 피로과정중에 압축잔류응역이 크랙선단의 개구를 억제하는 것에 의하여 정류하게 되고, 그 크기는 평활재의 피로한도를 저하시키지 않은 미소 원공의 한계크기와 거의 일치하여, 두 경우가 역학적으로 거의 등가함을 시사해 주고 있다.

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Stability Analysis of Concrete Shear Wall System with Opening (개구부를 갖는 전단벽의 안정해석)

  • Lee, Soo-Gon;Kim, Soon-Chul;Song, Chang-Young;Song, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2005
  • A concrete shear wall system is commonly adopted in high-rise residential apartment buildings. In the construction stage, a rectangular opening is often made for the convenience of horizontal movement of workers, and construction materials and equipment. In the case of safety or stability assessment of a shear wall, the cutout part can be a critical factor. Finite element method is adopted to investigate the elastic stability behavior of the perforated unit shear wall. The key analysis parameters are the cutout location and its size. The effect of out-of-plane bending and horizontal shear are also examined in the stability analysis.