• Title/Summary/Keyword: 강화섬유

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Study on the Evaluation of the Interfacial Strength in the Fiber Reinforced Composites (섬유강화 복합재료에서 계면강도의 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, D.B.;Moon, C.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2003
  • 섬유강화 복합재료의 계면 강도는 강화재와 메트릭스간의 계면특성, 강화용 섬유의 표면처리 및 섬유간의 거리 등에 많은 영향을 받는다. 본 연구에서는 섬유간의 거리가 섬유강화 복합재료의 계면특성에 미치는 영향을 고찰하기 위해, E glass fiber/epoxy 복합재료의 시험편을 제작하고, 섬유의 표면처리 및 섬유파괴가 이웃하는 섬유파괴에 영향을 미치는 거리에 대해 고찰하였다. E glass fiber/epoxy 복합재료의 계면 전단강도는 섬유간 거리 $0{\sim}50{\mu}m$ 사이에서는 섬유의 표면처리와는 관계없이 섬유간 거리가 증가할수록 증가하였고, 섬유간 거리 $50{\mu}m$ 이상에서는 섬유간거리에 관계없이 계면전단강도는 일정하였다.

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섬유함유율에 따른 GF/PP 복합재료의 인장강도

  • 엄윤성;고성위
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2003
  • 최근에 널리 쓰이고 있는 섬유강화 복합재료는 플라스틱 재료가 갖고 있는 가공성의 장점을 충분히 발휘한 재료로서 모재인 수지와 강화재인 강화섬유로 구성되며 사용된 섬유의 종류에 따라 유리섬유강화플라스틱(GFRP : glass fiber reinforced plastic)과 탄소섬유강화플라스틱(CFRP : carbon fiber reinforced plastic)으로 구분된다. 이 두 복합재료가 건설, 선박, 자동차 그리고 우주항공분야에 이르기까지 거의 모든 산업에서 다양하게 이용되고 있다. (중략)

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The Microstructure of Fiber Reinforced Plasma Sprayed Coatings (플라즈마 용사법에 의한 섬유강화 코팅의 미세구조)

  • 이정혁
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2002
  • 플라즈마 용사법에 의한 섬유강화 복합 소재를 개발하면서 독특한 미세구조가 발견되었다. 이러한 형상은 코팅의 물리적 특성과 직접적으로 관련이 있다고 사료된다 섬유강화 코팅의 구조를 밝히기 위해 고배율 전자현미경이 사용되었으며 분석을 통해 일반적 용사코팅 의 미세구조가 내부에 투입된 강화 섬유(FIBER 또는 WHISKER)에 의해 변형되며 열적으로 anisotropic한 상태로 되었음을 보여주었다.

Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior of a Magnesium-Based Composite (마그네슘 금속복합재의 피로균열거동해석)

  • Kim, Doo Hwan;Park, Yong Gul;Kim, Sung Hoon;Han, Suk Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.9 no.4 s.33
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    • pp.515-521
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    • 1997
  • The effects of heat treatment and fiber orientation on tensile strength and fatigue behavior were studied in a continuously reinforced. magnesium-based composite Following an earlier TEM investigation, specimens were thermally aged to modified the interfacial zone between the alumina fibers and the magnesium alloy matrix. From the tensile experimental results, the ultimate tensile strength of the aged specimens were lower than that of the as-fabricated due to weak fiber-matrix interfacial strength with chemical reaction during the thermal processing. The fatigue crack growth experiments were conducted with specimens having the fiber orientation normal to the crack growth direction (longitudinal) and also specimens with the fibers oriented parallel to the crack growth direction(transverse). A comparison of the fatigue crack growth behavior indicates that aged longitudinal specimens are more resistant to fatigue crack growth the as-fabricated longitudinal specimens. Conversely, as-fabricated transverse specimens are more resistant to fatigue crack growth than aged transverse specimens.

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Effect of Fiber Orientation and Fiber Contents on the Tensile Strength in Fiber-reinforced Thermoplastic Composites (섬유배향과 섬유함유량이 섬유강화 열가소성수지 복합재료의 인장강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Lee, Dong-Gi
    • Composites Research
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2007
  • Fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composites not only approach almost near to the strength of thermosetting composite but also has excellent productivity, recycling property, and impact resistance, which are pointed as weaknesses of thermosetting composites. The study for strength calculation of one direction fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composites and the study measuring precisely fiber orientation distribution were presented. Need the systematic study for the data base that can predict mechanical properties of composite material and fiber orientation distribution by the fiber content ratio was not constructed. Therefore, this study was investigated what affect the fiber content ratio and fiber orientation distribution have on the strength of composites. Fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composites by changing fiber orientation distribution and the fiber content ratio were made. Tensile strength ratio of $0^{\circ}$ direction of fiber-reinforced composites increased being proportional the fiber content and fiber orientation function as change from isotropy(J=0) to anisotropy(J=1). But, tensile strength ratio of $90^{\circ}$ direction by separation of fiber filament decreased when tensile load is imposed fur width direction of reinforcement fiber length direction.

Effect of Textile Pattern on Mechanical and Impregnation Properties of Glass Fiber/Thermoplastic Composite (유리 섬유/열가소성 복합 재료의 기계적 및 함침 특성에 대한 직물 패턴의 영향)

  • Kim, Neul-Sae-Rom;Lee, Eun-Soo;Jang, Yeong-Jin;Kwon, Dong-Jun;Yang, Seong Baek;Yeom, Jung-Hyun
    • Composites Research
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2018
  • In various industry, the composite is tried to be applied to products and thermoplastic based composite is in the spotlight because this composite can be recycled. The use of continuous fiber thermoplastic (CFT) method increased gradually than long fiber thermoplastic (LFT). In this study, tensile, flexural, and impact test of different array types of glass fiber (GF)/thermoplastic composites were performed to compare with GF array. Impregnation property between GF mat and thermoplastic was determined using computed tomography (CT). At CFT method, thermoplastic film is not wet into GF roving and many voids are appeared into composite. This phenomenon affects to decrease mechanical properties. Plain pattern GF mat was the best mechanical and impregnation properties that distance between two roving was set closely to $100{\mu}m$.

위편성물 강화 열가소성 복합재료의 인장특성 연구

  • 이덕래;김학용;최종주;서민강
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.435-438
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    • 1998
  • Textile composites란 직물, 편성물, 브레이드 등을 사용한 섬유강화 복합재료의 총칭으로서 텍스타일이 지닌 뛰어난 기능을 매트릭스에 부가함에 따라 단일재료로는 얻지 못하는 뛰어난 공업재료를 만들 수 있다. 편성물은 직물이나 브레이드에 비해서, 변형특성도 매우 우수하고 고생산성이다. 복합재료에서 강화재로 편성물을 사용하는 경우, 섬유소재, 편조직, 편환 밀도 등을 고려하는 것에 의하여 편성물 강화 복합재료의 역학적 특성이 달라진다. (중략)

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Rheological Properties of Organic Fiber-Reinforced Thermoplastics (유기섬유 강화 열가소성 복합재료의 유변학적 특성)

  • Lee, Yong-Mu;Cha, Yun-Jong;Kim, Seong-Hyeon;Yun, Yeo-Seong;Yun, Ju-Ho;Choe, Hyeong-Gi
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.786-795
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    • 1996
  • The fiber reinforced thermoplastics(FRTP) were prepared with polypropylene fiber(PP) as matrix and polyvinyl alchol(VF), aramid(KF) or polyamide fiber(PAF) as the reinforcing materials using the integrated fiber mixing apparatus. The reinforced thermoplastic sheets were prepared by com¬pression molding and their morphology, rheological and mechanical properties were characterized. In the morphological properties of composites, the wettability of the reinforced thermoplastics were decreased in proportion to the content of fibers. At low angular frequency, the viscosity of PAF /PP and VF/PP composite was increased with the content of reinforced fiber. However at high frequency the viscosity of composite reinforced with 5~20wt% fiber, was shown the reduced values which approaches that of the neat matrix. The mechanical properties of the composite were changed with the content of reinforecd fiber, and VF/PP and KF/PP composite had better properties than PAF/PP system.

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Physical Properties and Electrical Conductivity of PAN-based Carbon Fiber Reinforced Paper (PAN계 탄소섬유 강화 종이의 물리적 특성 및 전기전도도)

  • Jang, Joon;Lee, Chang-Ho;Park, Kwan-Ho;Ryu, Seung-Kon
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.602-608
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    • 2006
  • Carbon fiber (CF) reinforced papers using polyacrylonitrile (PAN) based CF and wood pulp were prepared by varying the lengths and the concentrations of CF, and the basis weight of paper to investigate adhesive state between CF and pulp, and physical properties and electrical conductivity of the paper. The reinforcement was caused by physical entanglement and adhesion at the interface of the different fibers rather than by chemical bonds. The tear strength and the thickness of the paper increased as increasing the concentration of CF, while the tensile and the burst strength of the paper decreased. The improved dispersion of CF in the paper was obtained from mixing shorter CF, but the maximum electrical conductivity of the paper was gained from mixing 10 mm chopped CF. The electrical conductivity of the paper increased sharply from 2 wt% to 8 wt% of CF showing S-curve, and increased linearly as increasing the basis weight of the paper. Therefore, in order to improve the electrical conductivity and the physical property of the paper, the increase of basis weight of the paper is also important as the increase of CF content in the paper.