• Title/Summary/Keyword: 강제 지붕

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The Analysis of LNG Storage Tank Steel Roof Behavior by the Change of Design Variables (설계 변수 변화에 따른 LNG 저장탱크 Steel Roof 거동 분석)

  • Kim Y,K.;Kim J.H.;Oh B.T,;Yoon I.S.;Yang Y,M.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.9 no.1 s.26
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with parametric studies for the structural response of LNG Storage Tank steel roof behavior acoording to change in design condition. In the design of steel roof, it may be required to represent a stable behavior under many loading conditions and those of combinations. We fulfill the analysis the steel roof behavior during concret placing and additionally change the design variabls like H beam, pressure and steel roof plate thickness. On the basis of the obtained results from this studies a guideline for a more reasonable design of LNG storage tank steel roof is introduced.

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The Performance Evaluation of the Exhaust Stack used in High Riser Public House (초고층 공동주택 국소배기용 입상덕트의 배기성능평가)

  • Kwon, Yong-Il;Kim, Ung-Yong;Shin, Hyun-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2014
  • Exhaust system used in toilet and cooking place of high riser public house is roof fan of two basic types : natural roof ventilator and natural/forced roof ventilator. Natural/forced roof ventilator has a motor in the rotary shaft. There are many high riser public house in Korea. These buildings were not viewed as being major contributors to exhaust pollutants producted in indoor. It was because many engineers thought that exhaust in high riser building depend on stack effect. This study investigates on stack pressure determined by exterior pressure and the difference pressure control in exhaust stack used in high riser public house. This paper focuses mainly on the effect of the time interval for power supply of motor installed in roof fan with function of natural wind velocity and of exhaust air volume of toilet. It is observed there are higher exhaust efficiency than the existing natural roof ventilator.

The Effects of Winch-curtain Ventilation on the Indoor Environment of a Fattening Swine House (윈치커튼 환기가 비육돈사의 실내 환경에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Tae;Song, Jun-Ik;Choi, Hong-Lim
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • The study was conducted to investigate the effects of climate on indoor environment of a swine house with natural. This study was tested in the beef swine stall at Young-in, Kyung-ki do. The test was experimented for the effect of interior environment by the outdoor environment and the interior-pan. The results are as follows. 1. In test 1 ($T_{out}$ : $25.7^{\circ}C$, without fan), an indoor air flow pattern was showed that entered from sidewall winch-curtain to went out of a indoor by the ridge winch-curtain. And the velocity of a section of the center was measured two times as large as the velocity of the floor. It is the acceleration of the velocity by thermal buoyancy. And, the entered air was rapidly dissipated by flow energy. So that in the swain livestock with sidewall winch-curtain is effected by thermal buoyancy. And the air temperature of the indoor was distributed more higher as compared with the outdoor temperature. This result is caused by the sensible heat from swine and the ventilation is restricted. 2. In test 2 (($T_{out}$ : $25.7^{\circ}C$, with fan), the velocity of a section of the center was measured more higher as compared with the test 1. And the variance of air velocity was distributed higher as compared with the test 1. This result is showed dead region of air flow with a fan operation. And, the variance of gas density was distributed lower as compared with the test 1.

A Study on Qualification for Possessory Lien on and Auction of Unregistered Buildings (미완성건물의 유치권 및 강제경매 대상적격에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae Seog;Jung, Bo Seon;Lee, Sang Youb
    • Korea Real Estate Review
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2018
  • When the contractor does not receive payment for his work due to the client's funding default, he can take various legal measures against the client, in addition to refusing to transfer the building under construction to the client. To claim top payment priority and to demand the equal enforcement of the law by applying for compulsory auction or auction by exercising the right of lien, the contractor should know the construction phase or the point in time when he could exercise a lien or apply for a forced auction of the unregistered building. This study was conducted to examine qualification for lien and auction of an unregistered building. First, the general criteria for qualification for lien from qualification for ownership were examined. This means that an unregistered building can be subject to lien from a certain point in time in the construction phase, where the ownership is qualified as an independent real estate with minimal pillars, roofs, and walls. Second, the contents of the narrow and broad auction qualification were analyzed. As the contractor can select the appropriate legal means to reimburse the construction cost for the unregistered building, the results of this study are expected to provide the bases for qualification for lien on and auction of unregistered buildings.

Study on Ventilation Efficiency of a Mechanically Ventilated Broiler House­(I)Summer Season (강제환기식 육계사내의 환기효율성 조사연구­(I)하절기)

  • 이인복;정문성;유병기;전종기;김경원;이승기
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the distributions of internal climates such as air temperature, humidity, dust, ammonia gas, and air velocity were systematically measured at a mechanically ventilated broiler houses during summer season, with local weather data. The analysis was focused on the suitability, stability, and uniformity of internal climate, resulting in serious stress on chickens and decrease of productivity In the mechanically ventilated broiler house, the difference between measured and recommended air temperatures(suitability) was 10.4C in maximum during the summer time. The difference of air temperature in the house between day and night was $8.7^{\circ}C$ in maximum. And maximal hourly range of internal air temperature at 0.4m height from the floor was $3.7^{\circ}C$ suggesting it maintained thermal uniformity in the broiler house. The $NH_3$ and dust concentrations were pretty low because ventilation was fully performed. The air speed at chicken location was measured 2.2m/s and 1.7m/s, respectively without and with chicken existence.

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Ventilation Effect of the Greenhouse with Folding Panel Type Windows (패널굴절방식 환기창 온실의 환기효과)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Lee, Si-Young;Kim, Hyun-Hwan;Chun, Hee;Yun, In-Hak
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2002
  • In this study, new development of natural ventilation window was accomplished to control environment of greenhouse with no use of farced ventilation during hot season. The ventilation effect of developed ventilation window was investigated in experimental greenhouse which was designed using side wall panel and folding type panel fur natural ventilation. Folding panel type ventilation window was designed to open upper part of the side wall and top of the roof using two hinges which are located bottom of the side wall and the roof panel to grab one side of each panels and guide the other side along with the guidance rail. Developed ventilation window has top ventilation part with maximum moving distance X=ι (1-cos$\theta$)=848.5 mm and side ventilation part with maximum moving distance Y=ι/2 $\times$sin$\theta$=1,184.4 mm at 45$^{\circ}$ of theoretical opening angle. It took 4.5 minutes to open roof vent fully and temperature at 1.2 and 0.8 m height decreased after 1 minute from starting opening and became equilibrium state maintaining 3-4$^{\circ}C$ difference after 2 minutes from complete opening. Air exchange rate was 15.2~39.3 h$^{-1}$ which was more than 10~15 h$^{-1}$ of continuous type and Venlo type greenhouse. The descent effect of temperature by ventilation windows was two times higher than Venlo type greenhouse.