• Title/Summary/Keyword: 강인화

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An Extended Robust $H{\infty}$ Filter for Nonlinear Constrained Uncertain System (제약조건을 갖는 비선형 불확실 시스템을 위한 확장 강인 $H{\infty}$)

  • Seo, Jae-Won;Yu, Myeong-Jong;Park, Chan-Gook;Lee, Jang-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2002-2004
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 시스템의 모델 불확실성과 백색 가우시안이 아닌 $L_2$ 잡음이 존재하는 경우에 시스템 상태변수의 효과적인 추정을 위한 강인 필터를 제안한다. 제안된 필터는 적분이차제약조건(integral quadratic constraint)을 갖는 일반적인 비선형 불확실 시스템을 위해 선형근사화를 통하여 구성된다. 또한 제안된 필터의 중요한 특성인 변형된 $H{\infty}$ 성능 지수를 유도하고, 해석적 방법을 통해 제안된 필터의 잡음과 시스템 파라미터 불확실성에 대한 강인성을 분석하며, 시뮬레이션 결과를 통하여 제안된 필터가 추정치의 정확도를 효과적으로 향상시키는 것을 보인다.

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A Packet-Loss Resilient Packetization and Associated Video Coding Methods for the Internet Video Transmission (인터넷 동영상 전송을 위한 패킷손실에 강인한 패킷화 및 동영상부호화 기법)

  • Yoo Kook-yeol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.11C
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    • pp.1068-1075
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we propose a video coding method and associated packetization and decoding methods for error resilient transmission over the Internet. The proposed method re-organizes the input image into several mutually similar subimages. For this case, if the one of the subimage is lost in the network, the lost one is recovered by the proposed error concealment method which uses the correctly received other subimages. The performance of the proposed method is confirmed by the empirical results. The proposed method is not limited to the Internet communications but is applicable to the other packet-based networks.

An Watermarking Method Based on Singular Vector Decomposition and Vector Quantization Using Fuzzy C-Mean Clustering (특이치 분해와 Fuzzy C-Mean(FCM) 군집화를 이용한 벡터양자화에 기반한 워터마킹 방법)

  • Lee, Byung-Hee;Jang, Woo-Seok;Kang, Hwan-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.964-969
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose the image watermarking method for good compression ratio and satisfactory image quality of the cover image and the embedding image. This method is based on the singular value decomposition and the vector quantization using fuzzy c-mean clustering. Experimental results show that the embedding image has invisibility and robustness to various serious attacks. The advantage of this watermarking method is that we can achieve both the compression and the watermarking method for the copyright protection simultaneously.

Evaluation of Interfacial Properties on the Electrodeposited Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polyetherimide Toughened Epoxy Composites using Micromechanical Test (Micromechanical 시험법을 이용한 전기증착된 탄소섬유 강화 Polyetherimide로 강인화된 에폭시 복합재료의 계면물성 평가)

  • 박종만;김대식;공진우;김민영;김원호
    • Composites Research
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2002
  • Interfacial properties and microfailure modes or electrodeposition(ED) treated carbon fiber reinforced polyetherimide(PEI) toughened epoxy composites were investigated using microdroplet test. ED was performed to improve the interfacial shear strength(IFSS). As PEI content increased, IFSS increased due to enhanced toughness and plastic deformation of PEI. In the untreated cafe, IFSS Increased with adding PEI content, and IFSS of pure PEI matrix showed the highest. On the other hand, thor ED-treated case IFSS increased with PEI content with rather low improvement rate. In the untreated case, neat epoxy resin appeared brittle microfailure mode, whereas pure PEI matrix exhibited more likely ductile microfailure mode. In the ED-treated case, neat epoxy exhibited more ductile fracture compared to the untreated case. Interfacial properties of epoxy-PEI composite can be affected efficiently by both the control of matrix toughness and ED treatment.

Robust 3D Model Hashing Scheme Based on Shape Feature Descriptor (형상 특징자 기반 강인성 3D 모델 해싱 기법)

  • Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Seong-Geun;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.742-751
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a robust 3D model hashing dependent on key and parameter by using heat kernel signature (HKS), which is special shape feature descriptor, In the proposed hashing, we calculate HKS coefficients of local and global time scales from eigenvalue and eigenvector of Mesh Laplace operator and cluster pairs of HKS coefficients to 2D square cells and calculate feature coefficients by the distance weights of pairs of HKS coefficients on each cell. Then we generate the binary hash through binarizing the intermediate hash that is the combination of the feature coefficients and the random coefficients. In our experiment, we evaluated the robustness against geometrical and topological attacks and the uniqueness of key and model and also evaluated the model space by estimating the attack intensity that can authenticate 3D model. Experimental results verified that the proposed scheme has more the improved performance than the conventional hashing on the robustness, uniqueness, model space.

A Robust OFDMA Channel Estimation Against Imperfect Synchronization (불완전 동기 환경에 강인한 OFDMA 채널 추정기법)

  • Chae Soo-Jin;Kim Eun-Ju;Kim Nak-Myeong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.8A
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    • pp.649-655
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    • 2005
  • We propose a robust channel estimation method against imperfect synchronization in orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) downlink systems. We address time and frequency synchronization, and the channel estimation at the same time, and try to minimize the error propagation from the time and frequency synchronization steps into the chailnel estimation. The simulation results show that the proposed channel estimation method outperforms the conventional algorithms by about 3dB, and circumvents the problem of mismatch among the synchronization tasks.

Adaptive Blind Watermarking Using Energy Quantization (에너지 양자화를 이용한 적응적 블라인드 워터마킹)

  • Hong, Bedro;Eom, Il-kyu;Kim, Yoo-shin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.9C
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    • pp.1289-1297
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    • 2004
  • Digital watermarking is a technique which blends intellectual property right with security Blind watermarking 1S one of the difficult watermark technique because original data or inserted watermark is not needed. In this paper, we propose a new blind watermarking method using energy quantization in wavelet domain to insert watermark. The proposed method is robust for various attacks and attack strength because watermark strength is adaptively changed for energy variation of attacks. Simulation results show the proposed method is robust to various attacks such as noise addition, cropping, blurring, sharpening, maintaining imprescriptibility.

Scale-Invariant Document Detection Algorithm Based on LLAH (스케일에 강인한 LLAH 기반 문서 인식 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jaeha;Park, Jungjoo;Park, Jong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.161-162
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    • 2016
  • 비슷한 코너의 모양을 가지는 다수의 글자가 포함된 문서 영상을 인식하는 일은 쉽지 않다. 일반적으로 성능이 우수하다고 알려진 SIFT 알고리즘은 코너를 기반으로 특징을 기술하는 알고리즘이기 때문에 각 글자가 비슷한 코너의 모양을 가지는 문서 영상 인식에서는 좋은 성능을 발휘하지 못한다. 반면, LLAH 는 각 단어의 크기를 알아내어 가우시안 필터와 이진화를 통해 단어를 하나의 점으로 나타내고 각 점과 점 사이의 기하 관계를 기술자로 표현하기 때문에 문서의 단어에서 점이 일관되게 추출된다면 좋은 인식 성능을 발휘한다. 그러나, 영상에서 단어의 크기를 알아내는 작업은 계산 측면에서 많은 비용을 필요로 한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 LLAH 를 사용하기 전에 반복적인 가우시안 필터와 이진화를 적용하여 단어의 크기를 알지 못하는 상황에서도 스케일에 강인하게 문서 영상을 인식할 수 있는 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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Image Hashing Techniques Utilizing User-Defined Image Invariant Features (사용자에 의한 영상 불변 특징을 이용한 이미지 해쉬 기술)

  • Choi, YongSoo;Kim, HyoungJoong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.514-517
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    • 2010
  • 이미지 해쉬는 기술자(Descriptor) 또는 구분자(Identifier)로서 영상의 유사성을 측정하는데 사용될 수 있다. 수많은 이미지 해쉬 기술들이 있지만, 그 중에서도 히스토그램 기반의 방법들이 일반적인 영상처리나 다양한 기하학적 공격들에 강인함을 보여준다. 이 논문에서는 강인한 히스토그램 기반 이미지 해쉬를 생성하기 위하여 영상의 양자화, 사용자 지정 윈도우를 적용하여 영상의 특성화 과정을 적용하며 해쉬 값 결정 알고리즘도 오류에 강하도록 설계하였다. 이러한 기술은 기존의 논문들이 보여주었던 성능을 향상시킨다. 특히, 통계적인 오류측정을 통해 수행결과를 설명함으로서 수행성능의 향상을 객관적으로 평가하였다.

A adaptively robust method of DCT-based watermarking (DCT 기반 워터마킹의 적응적 강인화 방법)

  • Jun, Young-Min;Kim, Gye-Young;Choi, Hyung-Il
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.6
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    • pp.629-638
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose an improved method of watermarking to increase the invisibility of a watermark and robustness against attacks for the purpose of removing the embedded watermark. The proposed method adaptively selects DCT blocks and determines position and intensity for watermarking based on the characteristics of human visual system. The used features are texture, luminance and contrast. We show the experimental results against image processing attacks such as cropping, image enhancement, low pass filtering, and JPEG compression, and then discuss the performance of the proposed method.