• Title/Summary/Keyword: 강성 회전체

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Balancing of a Rigid Rotor using Genetic Algorithms (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 강성회전체의 평형잡이)

  • 양보석;주호진
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a new approach to solve balancing of a rigid rotor. In this paper, the balancing of the rigid rotor using genetic algorithms, which are search algorithms based on the mechanics of natural selection and natural genetics is proposed. Under the assumption that the initial vibration values used to calculate correction masses contain errors, the influence coefficient method, the least squares method and a genetic algorithm are compared. The results show that the vibration amplitude obtained with the least squares method and the genetic algorithm is smaller than that obtained with the influence coefficient method.

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Analysis of a 2x radial vibration due to angular misalignment (각축어긋남에 의한 2x 축진동해석)

  • 이영섭;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 1998
  • 축어긋남이 있는 회전체-볼베어링계에 대한 동적모델을 이용하여, 각축어긋남에 의한 2x 축진동현상을 조사하였다. 이때 유효베어링강성계수를 정의하여 축어긋남과 불균형량에 의해 발생되는 강성계수의 평균과 동기 변화성분을 운동방정식에 도입하였다. 수치해석과 실험결과는 각축어긋남에 의한 바나나 형태의 선회궤적이 회전체계 임계속도의 1/2이 도는 속도영역에서 뚜렷이 나타나는 것을 보여주었다.

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Effects of Asymmetry of Bearing Damper Stiffness on the Stability of Rotors (베어링 지지댐퍼 강성의 비대칭이 회전체 동특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 제양규
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.463-469
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    • 2004
  • In order to improve the instability of journal bearings, the leaf spring dampers (LSD) are introduced. The effects of LSD on the stability of journal bearings are investigated theoretically The stability of the journal bearing with LSD are compared with the results of the journal bearing without LSD. And the effects of the asymmetry of the stiffness of the leaf spring damper on the stability of rotors are also investigated.

Critical Speed Analysis of the Liquid Rocket Turbopump (액체로켓 터보펌프의 임계 속도 해석)

  • Jeon, Seong-Min;Kwak, Hyun-Duck;Yoon, Suk-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2005
  • Numerical analyses of critical speed and mass unbalance response are performed for a 30 ton thrust turbopump. The stiffness and damping of ball bearings and non-contact seals are quantified under aerodynamic and hydrodynamic loads induced by a fuel pump and turbine. Critical speed margin and tip displacements of the rotating parts are evaluated using a three-dimensional finite element method. The results are used to ensure the soundness of the rotordynamic design using an one-dimensional transfer matrix method. A further study shows that sufficient resonance margin may be assured via controlling the stiffness of the rotor support by employing an additional elastic ring to the bearing support.

A Study on the dynamic characteristics of rotor systems supported by angular contact ball bearings with the axial displacement preload varied (각접촉 볼 베어링의 정위치 예압 변화에 따른 회전체 계 동특성 변화 연구)

  • 강중옥;홍성욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the dynamic analysis and experiment for rotor systems supported by angular contact ball bearings subjected to axial displacement preload. A dynamic software, which has been developed by the authors for the analysis of rotor systems supported by angular contact ball bearings, is used to simulate a uniform shaft system supported by two angular contact ball bearings with the axial displacement preload varied. Experiments are also performed to validate the simulation. An experimental system is constructed which consists of a uniform shaft, two bearings and a device for adjusting the axial displacement preload. Through a series of simulation and experiment, the dynamic characteristics of rotor systems with angular contact ball bearings subject to axial displacement preload are investigated.

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Estimation of Directional Frequency Response Functions for Asymmetric Rotor with Anisotropic Stators (비대칭성과 비등방성이 공존하는 회전체에서의 방향성 주파수 응답 함수 추정)

  • 서윤호;강성우;서정환;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.681-686
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    • 2004
  • Identification of asymmetry and anisotropy of rotor system is important for diagnosis of rotating machinery. Directional frequency response functions (dFRFs) are known to be powerful tool in effectively detecting the presence of asymmetry or anisotropy. In this paper, an estimation method of dFRFs for rotors is newly developed, when both asymmetry and anisotropy are present. The method transforms the finite degrees-of-freedom time-varying linear differential equation of motion to an infinite degree-of-freedom time-invariant linear one, employing the modulated coordinates. The validity of the method is demonstrated by numerical simulation with a simple rotor model.

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A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of Rotor System with Fluid Film Bearing (유막 저어널 베어링이 회전체에 미치는 진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Hwan;O, Taek-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2002
  • The dynamic behavior of rotor-bearing system has been investigated using finite element method. A procedure is presented for dynamic modeling of rotor-bearing system which consists of shaft elements, rigid disk, flexible bearing and support structure. A finite element model including the effects of rotary inertia, shear deformation, gyroscopic moments is developed. Linear stiffness and damping coefficients are calculated for 2 lobe sleeve bearing. The whirl frequency, mode shape, stability and unbalance response of rotor system including effects of bearing coefficient and support structures are calculated.

Rotordynamic Analysis of a Turbomolecular Pump (터보분자펌프의 회전체 동해석)

  • Han, Jeong-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.764-765
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, rotordynamic analyses of the Campbell diagram, critical speeds, and harmonic responses for a TMP rotor system are performed. Since the finite element model of the TMP rotor system has a very large number of degrees of freedom because of its complex geometry, and dynamic analyses for investigating the critical speeds, stability, and harmonic response are repeated for various design parameters, model order reduction (MOR) is necessary to reduce the computational cost. The Krylov-based model order reduction via moment matching significantly speeds up the rotordynamic analyses for the TMP rotor system.

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Critical Speed Analysis of the Turbopump considering the Casing Structural Flexibility (케이징 구조 유연성을 고려한 터보펌프 임계 속도 해석)

  • 전성민;김진한;곽현덕;윤석환
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2006
  • A critical speed analysis is performed for a 30 ton thrust turbopump considering the casing structural flexibility. A full three-dimensional finite element method including rotor and casing is used to predict rotordynamic behavior. Rotor alone model and rotor-casing coupled model with fixed-fixed and free-free boundary conditions are calculated to investigate the effects of the casing structural flexibility. The stiffness of ball bearings are applied as unloaded and loaded values to consider rotor operating conditions in vacuum and real engine respectively. From the results of the numerical analyses, it is found that the effect of the casing structural flexibility reduces the critical speeds of the turbopump. Especially, the loaded rotor condition with higher bearing stiffness is affected dramatically rather than the unloaded rotor condition with lower bearing stiffness.