• Title/Summary/Keyword: 강상형교

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A Study on the Repair and Retrofit in Steel Box Girder Bridge occuring Buckling Damage (좌굴손상이 발생한 강상형교량의 보수$\cdot$보강대책 연구)

  • 장동일;채원규;경갑수;민인기;홍성욱;김동용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 1998
  • 강상형교(Steel Box Girder Bridge)는 휨강성 및 비틀림강성이 I형이나 II형 단면에 비해서 현저하게 크고 가설시의 안전성도 우수하며, 완성후의 내하력도 크다는 장점을 갖고 있어 지간이 40-80m인 교량에 적용되는 대표적인 교량형식이며, 또한 경제적, 구조적인 특성을 고려하여 대분분이 연속교 형식으로 건설되고 있다. (중략)

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An Experimental Study on 3-Dimension Aerodynamic Properties of Composite Cable Stayed Bridge (합성형 사장교의 3차원 공기역학적 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Min, In Ki;Chae, Young Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.741-750
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this study was to analyze the aerodynamic properties of the composite cable-stayed bridge by conducting three-dimensional wind tunnel tests. Focusing on the improved section of the bridge in the two-dimensional wind tunnel tests, the bridge's aerodynamic stability was estimated based on the angles of attack and the wind angles. The aerodynamic properties of vertical galloping, torsion galloping,and torsion flutter were also estimated based on the design wind velocity, and because much of the cable-stayed bridge was constructed using FCM, it was not sufficiently stiff during the bridge's construction. Therefore,the experience progressed by stages: from the full stage to the tow stage, and until the bridge became a single tower. Since the original plane was designed to be a steel box girder, the aerodynamic properties of the steel-box-type and composite-type girder could be compared. The results of this study can be utilized as basic data regarding the aerodynamic properties of medium-length and short composite cable-stayed bridges.

The Method of construction for YoungJong Grand Bridge (영종도 연육교 적용 공법)

  • Shin HyunYang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.239-253
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    • 2000
  • 영종대교는 2000년대 수도권 항공수요에 대비하여 영종도와 용유도 일원의 간석지에 건설되어, 인천국제공항과 인천 경서동을 연결하는 총연장 4,420m의 해상교량으로 현수교 3경간(550m), Truss교 18경간 (2,250m), 강상형교 27경간(1.620m)로 구성되어 있다. 영종대교는 10개 차선, 철도 2개 차선의 교량으로 건설된다. 교량이 건설되는 해역은 10,000ton급 선박의 통행이 가능하도록 교하공간 35m의 현수교를 계획 하였으며 경제성을 고려하여 Cable을 보강형에 정착시켰다. 미관을 고려한 경간 분할에 따른 교량의 부상을 방지하기 위하여 단부교각에 Link 구조를 설치하고 접속교를 Counterweight로 이용하였으며 Cable 장력이 저감되도록 Sag비를 1/5(=f/1)로 설정하였다.

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Pre/Post Processors for the Design of Steel Box Girder Bridges (강합성상형교 설계를 위한 전.후처리 시스템 개발)

  • 정영식;정현태
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 1998
  • This paper discusses the development and use of an integrated system for the design of steel box girder bridges. The system includes pre/post processors designed particularly for the ease of use by adopting GUI(Graphical User Interface). They offer convenient facilities for the management of design data and thus enable the user to draw satisfactory structural designs. In particular, ease of redesign iterations makes better structures possible in this system

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An Application of Micro-GA for the Design Optimization of Steel Box Girder Bridges (강상형교 설계최적화를 위한 마이크로 유전알고리즘의 적용)

  • 김제헌;류연선;김정태;조현만
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2001
  • A procedure of the design optimization for steel box girder bridges using micro genetic algorithms(μGA) is developed. The effect of population size is investigated and the efficiency and reliability of μGA is demonstrated in the optimum design of steel box girder bridges. Optimum design problems of steel box girder bridges are formulated, where tile design of concrete slab is based on the USD specifications and steel box girder based on LRFD respectively. Design of optimizations of single-span and 2-span steel box girder bridges are performed with the population size of 5, 40, 80, and 120, respectively The μGA-based optimum design of the 3-span steel box girder bridge is compared with SQP results.

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Optimal Design for Seismically Isolated Bridges with Frictional Bearings (마찰받침이 있는 지진격리교량의 최적설계)

  • Lee, Gye-Hee;You, Sang-Bae;Ha, Dong-Ho
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.30 no.5A
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the optimization of frictional bearings that applied to improve the seismic performance of conventional bridges were conducted. The nonlinear dynamic analysis of steel bridges and concrete bridges are carried out with the El Centro and artificial earthquake motions, and the reponses of the bridges were optimized by genetic algorithm. The object functions were considered with two parameters, such as shear forces and displacements at bearing, and the optimum object functions were searched by varying the weighting factors of the two parameters. As results, in case of the steel bridges, the optimum results were obtained when larger weight factor was imposed to the shear force. However, in case of concrete bridges, larger weight factor was need to the displacement for optimum results.

Study on Dynamic Characteristics and Safety of Steel Box Railway Bridge (강상형 철도교의 동특성 및 안정성 연구)

  • Choi, Kwon-Young;Yun, Ji-Hong;Kwon, Ku-Sung;Chung, Won-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1526-1532
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    • 2011
  • Railway bridges are highly susceptible to resonance due to the equidistant axle load with constant speed of train. Thus, it is necessary to verify dynamic characteristics and quantities against dynamic guidelines. Recently, many newly developed bridge systems have been developed for medium span length between 30m and 40m. However, less variety of bridge systems are available for span length between 45m and 50m. Steel box girder is considered as an alternative for span length between 45m and 50m. This study is to investigate the dynamic properties and safety of steel box railway bridge. Modal properties are extracted and moving load analyses are performed using mode superposition method. The results are then compared to various standards.

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A Study on the Stress Evaluation for Steel Box Girder Support Diaphragm (강상형 합성교의 지점부 다이아프램 응력평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Doo-Hwan;Park, Woo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.22 no.1 s.79
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2007
  • A study is carried out to evaluate the stresses for steel box girder support diaphragm using finite elements method. This study includes the stress characteristic compared with experimental method for diaphragm design. The results from the finite elements method are compare with the results from experimental investigations and shown to give good agreement. The shear stresses were generally uniformed in the outer plane. increased rapidly above the bearing. The horizontal direct stresses were generally low except in the vicinity of the bearing and opening comer where a local increase in compressive stresses occured.

Study on Dynamic Characteristic and Safety of 45m Steel Box Railway Bridge according to Girder hight and Ballast (강상형 철도교의 도상종류와 형고에 따른 동특성 및 안정성 연구)

  • Yun, Ji-Hong;Choi, Kwon-Young;Kwon, Ku-Sung;An, Ju-Ok;Chung, Won-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.3147-3155
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    • 2011
  • Railway bridges are highly susceptible to resonance due to the equidistant axle load with constant speed of train. Thus, it is inevitable verify dynamic characteristics and quantities against dynamic guidelines. Recently, various new-type bridges are developed and applies to medium span length between 30m and 40m. However, just steel box girder bridge is under review for span length between 45m and 50m without development any new technologies. This study investigate the dynamic properties and safety of steel box railway bridge having span length 45m in alternative girder hight and kind of ballast. Numerical analysis is performed time series analysis by mode superposition using calculated natural vibration frequency and mode after carry out a free vibration analysis and extract modal parameter to higher modes. The results are then compared to various dynamic stability standards toward target bridge's dynamic stability analysis. The result of this study is expected as a reference for design railway bridges.

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Performance Analysis of DiffServ Networks for Providing (QoS 제공을 위한 차등서비스 망 성능분석)

  • Lim, Seog-Ku
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.448-451
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    • 2006
  • Currently the bolt joint defect occurs from the steel bridge which is in the process of using but that investigation about each kind defect is lacking state. Research to see consequently the high strength bolt joint sliding conduct bring the model it used a structural analysis program LUSAS numerical analysis execution and a plan for Steel Box Girder Bridge copying full-size H-Beam and plan pretensioned bolt force 100%. 75%, 50% and 25% pretensioned force it acted in standard. And a hold an examination, against the sliding loads which it follows in the pretensioned force it will analysis.

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