• Title/Summary/Keyword: 감각평가

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Effects of Sensory Integration and Family-centered Coaching Interventions on Sensory Processing, Posture Control, and Parenting Efficacy Among Children with Developmental Delays (감각통합중재와 가족중심코칭 병행중재가 발달지연 아동의 감각처리, 자세조절과 부모의 양육효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Son, Ji-Won;Lee, Hye-Rim
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.25-42
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    • 2024
  • Objective : The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a sensory integration intervention on the sensory processing and posture control of children with developmental delays and a simultaneous family-centered coaching intervention on their parents' parenting efficacy. Methods : This study adopted a multiple probe design across four children aged five to six with developmental delays and their parents. A sensory integration intervention and a family-centered coaching intervention were employed twice a week in a total of 16 sessions over 8 weeks. Sensory profiles were evaluated, and the Korean version of the Parenting Sense of Competence was used before and after the interventions, and changes in post-intervention posture control were measured using Biorescue equipment. Results : During the intervention period, weight support in the sitting, Sitting with eyes closed, and standing positions evaluated using Biorescue was higher than two standard deviations from the baseline. After the interventions, all children showed enhanced sensory processing. Conclusion : Sensory integration and family centered coaching interventions have positive effects on the sensory processing and posture control of children with developmental delays and on their parents' parenting efficacy.

A Preliminary Study to Development of an Assessment to Measure Sensory Processing of Children, 'Sensory Processing Scale for Children (SPS-C)' (아동감각처리척도(Sensory Processing Scale for Children: SPS-C) 개발을 위한 예비 연구)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Mi;Shin, Hyeon-Hui;Kim, Myunghee
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2015
  • Objective : Purpose of this study is to develop a Sensory Processing Scale for Children (SPS-C) to screen sensory processing problems for children aged 3 to 5, and examine validity of the assessment. Method : A draft version of Sensory Processing Scale for Children (SPS-C) has been developed and it was utilized to 138 caregivers of children who are 3 to 5 years old. Rasch analysis was used to test construct validity of SPS-C. Through the Rasch analysis, unidimensionality and adequacy of the rating scale were examined. Results : Based on the Rasch analysis, it was found that six items out of 56 items (10.7%) are misfits. And the results also showed that 3-points rating scale is more adequate than 5-points scale for SPC-C. Conclusion : The construct validity of a newly developed assessment, Sensory Processing Scale for Children (SPS-C), was established through this study. Further studies are needed to examine other psychometric properties of the assessment, using the one modified based on the results in this study.

The Effects of Sensory Integration Therapy on Social Behaviors and Feeding of Children with Intellectual Disorder (감각통합치료가 지적장애아동의 사회행동과 식사하기에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Keum-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.634-641
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    • 2017
  • This case study investigated the effects of sensory integration therapy on social behaviors and feeding of children with intellectual disabilities who lack sensory processing abilities. The study was conducted done from September to December, 2016, and an ABA(two sessions, nine sessions, two sessions/total 13 sessions) design was used among Single Subject Research Design. Nine sessions of sensory integration program were conducted for 50 minutes each, and Wilbarger's Protocol was employed 2-3 times per day. To understand children's basic development levels, observation evaluation of each area and social maturity scale were conducted in the early stage. To Understand the children's sensory processes ability, a Sensory Profile(SP) was developed, while the activities of daily living and task performance ability scale were evaluated using the Functional Independence Measure for children(WeeFIM) and Canadian Occupational Performance Measure(COPM), respectively. Search behavior and feeding, which are social behaviors of children, were evaluated through observation. The results showed that the sensory integration program improves social behaviors of children and enables them to eat. The children's feeding was stable from the 5th session after the intervention, and the search behaviors started to change from 3 weeks after the intervention and became stable after 7 weeks. These results indicate that the sensory integration program is effective in mediating difficulties that children with intellectual disabilities who lack sensory processing ability experience in daily living.

Sensation and sensibility of polyester fabrics (폴리에스테르 직물에 대한 인간 감각\ulcorner감성의 분석)

  • 이선영;이예진;이현영;이정순;홍경희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구에서는 고감성 의류상품 개발을 위한 기초 자료들 제공하기 위해 폴리에스테르 직물에 대한 감각·감성을 1, 2단계로 나누어 분석하였다. 1단계에서는 얇은 여성 외의용 폴리에스테르 24종을 사용하여 감성측정에 영향을 미치는 제요인에 대해 검토하였다. 즉, 감각·감성측정시 기준직물과 그 평가치 제시 유무, 제시방법(blind/ open eye test), 환경과 직물 종류에 따른 효과를 조사하였다. 2단계에서는 1단계의 결과를 토대로 폴리에스테르 10종을 이용하여 환경에 따른 감각·감성과 물성 변인간 관계를 규명하였다. 1. 1단계의 연구결과, 기준직물 제시유무에 따라 감각·감성에 부분적으로 차이가 있었다. 유색직물의 평가시에는 blind/open eye test에 따라서 몇가지 평가용어를 제외하면 전반적으로 직물의 색에 따른 감각.감성에 유의차가 없었다. 2. 감각용어에 대한 요인분석 결과, 표준환경에서 1요인으로 두께, 무게(두껍다. 폭신폭신하다. 가볍다), 2요인으로 표면특성(매끄럽다. 부드럽다. 오돌도돌하다.), 3요인으로 강연성(뻣뻣하다. 보송보송하다)이 추출되었다. 고온다습환경에서도 유사한 결과였다. 3. 환경 효과는 고온다습환경에서 표준환경에서보다 더 눅눅하게, 덜 보송보송하게, 덜 차게 감지하는 것으로 나타났다. 직물의 효과는 모든 용어에서, 환경과 직물의 상호작용효과는 (차다. 보송보송하다. 뻣뻣하다. 하늘하늘하다. 촉감이 졸다.)에서 유의차가 나타났다. 4. 여러 통계기법에 의해 감각·감성 및 물성변인을 분석하여 종합한 결과, 표준환경에서 감성과 관련높은 용어는 (하늘하늘하다), 물성은 SMD로, 고온다습환경에서 감성과 관련 높은 용어는 (보송보송하다), 물성은 Contact area로 밝혀졌다. 폴리에스테르 직물에 대한 감성의 감각구조는 환경에 따라 상이하며 관련 물성 중 표면접촉특성은 환경에 관계없이 가장 중요한 변인으로 작용한다고 할 수 있다.었으며 또한 essential oil에서는 성별 차이가 없는데 반해 페르몬 향의 경우 성별의 차이를 나타내었다.. 방법을 타액과 혈청내 testosterone 농도 측정에 응용하여 RIA의 결과와 비교하여 본 바 상관관계가 타액에서 r=0.969, 혈청에서 r=0.990으로 두 결과가 잘 일치하였다. 본 실험에서 측정된 한국인 여성의 타액내 testosterone농도는 107.7$\pm$12.0 pmol/l이었고, 남성의 타액내 농도는 274.2$\pm$22.1 pmol/l이었다. 이상의 결과로 보아 본 연구에서 정립된 EIA 방법은 RIA를 대신하여 소규모의 실험실에서도 활용할 수 있을 것으로 사려된다.또한 상실기 이후 배아에서 합성되며, 발생시기에 따라 그 영향이 다르고 팽창과 부화에 관여하는 것으로 사료된다. 더욱이, 조선의 ${\ulcorner}$구성교육${\lrcorner}$이 조선총독부의 관리하에서 실행되었다는 것을, 당시의 사범학교를 중심으로 한 교육조직을 기술한 문헌에 의해 규명시켰다.nd of letter design which represents -natural objects and was popular at the time of Yukjo Dynasty, and there are some documents of that period left both in Japan and Korea. "Hyojedo" in Korea is supposed to have been influenced by the letter design. Asite- is also considered to have been "Japanese Letter Jobcheso." Therefore, the purpose of this study is to look into the origin of the letter design

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A research on feedback effect according to different sensory modality for attention recovery (집중력 회복을 위한 감각 모달리티 별 피드백에 대한 연구)

  • Hyun, Hye-Jung;Whang, Min-Cheol;Park, Jun-Seok;Lee, Yoon-Joung;Kim, Young-Joo;Kim, Jong-Hwa
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2007
  • 한정된 주의력 자원을 회복 시키기 위한 방법 중 피드백이 효과가 있는 것으로 보고되고 있다. 그러나 피드백의 구체적 내용에 대한 집중력 회복의 연구는 미미하다. 본 연구는 집중력을 회복할 수 있는 감각적 자극 중 정서적 피드백 간의 효과 차이를 분석 하였다. 집중력을 평가하기 위한 온라인 실험 시스템을 구축하고 시각, 청각, 촉각 피드백 자극을 제시하여 각각의 감각자극과 집중력 회복의 효과를 분석 하였다. 실험 참여자의 감각 피드백의 선호도에 따른 영향 요인을 알아보기 위하여 실험 후 주관적 설문을 실시하였다. 감각 피드백을 6명의 대학원생에게 일주일에 걸쳐 반복적으로 약200개의 자극을 제시하고 5회 이상 실험을 통하여 얻어진 30회 결과를 분석하였다. 결과적으로 피드백 별 수행 수준에서는 청각, 촉각, 시각 순으로 효과가 높았으며, 반응 시간에서는 촉각, 청각, 시각 순으로 효과적으로 나타났다.

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The Effects of Balance and Trunk Repositioning Sense with Multisensorial Training using Visual Cue Deprivation in Subacute Stroke Patients (시각 통제를 이용한 다중감각 훈련이 아급성 뇌졸중 환자의 균형 및 체간위치감각에 미치는 효과)

  • So, Dong-Hak;Lee, Wan-Hee;Yun, Mi-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.737-743
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    • 2013
  • This study was to investigate the effects of balance and trunk repositioning sense through multisensorial training using visual cue deprivation in subacute stroke patients. Multisensorial training group practiced after visual deprivation, control group practiced in the same training except visual deprivation with thirty subjects. Both groups were conducted training programs on sixty minutes a day, five days a week during four weeks. The subjects were evaluated by static balance, dynamic balance and trunk repositioning sense in the pre-posttest. There was significant improvement by multisensorial training that static balance, dynamic balance and the trunk repositioning sense between pretest and post test (p<.05). There were significantly differences in the amount of change of dynamic balance, trunk repositioning sense between the two groups(p<.05). Through this study, multisensorial training suggest that is effective in the improvement of dynamic balance and trunk repositioning sense.

The Effectiveness of the Short-term Intensive Intervention Program: Case Report (감각통합기능장애 아동에게 적용한 단기집중치료프로그램의 효과)

  • Choi, Hyun-Ae;Kang, Eun-A
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2008
  • Objective : To identify the effectiveness of a short-term intensive intervention program on the improvement of adaptive response of a child with mixed sensory integration disorder. Method : Four and half years old boy who has been diagnosed of PDD received 40 min of one intervention session and 50 min of 3 intervention sessions. The intervention was a part of the 2008 Sensory Integration Treatment Course developed by the Korean Academy of Sensory Integration (KASI) and all sessions were implemented under supervision by experts. Result : Adaptive responses of the child were enhanced throughout the intervention process in terms of postural response and peer interaction. His oral defensiveness is improved. As the intervention progressed, he exhibited more active movements, louder voice, and coherence within peer group. Conclusion : This case report demonstrates effectiveness of a short-term intensive intervention program in terms of improving adaptive response. To enrich the effectiveness, tt is suggested to educate parents about neurological base of the child's behaviors so the they understand the importance of various sensory experience within play.

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A Study on the Change of Adaptive Response Through the Sensory Integration Intervention : Case Study (감각통합치료를 통한 적응반응의 변화 : 사례보고)

  • Kim, Eun-Young;Kim, Kyeong-Mi
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2008
  • Introduction : This study presents a case report of a child with sensory integration dysfunction(mixed sensory modulation disorder and dyspraxia), and describes strategy of the sensory integration intervention to encourage child's inner drive and the change of adaptive response. Main Subject : The subject was a boy, age 5 years and 10 months, who participated in short-term intensive sensory integration therapy program which was provided in a 2008 sensory integration treatment course. Based on results of assessment to the child, This study identifies the treatment goals, contents of treatment and analyze adaptive response' change of four therapy sessions. Conclusion : This case report demonstrates improvement of the adaptive response by sensory integration intervention and impotent to encourage the child's inner drive. However, subjective date, which is sensory integration may produce an effect that is evident during treatment sessions and in home environment have suggested.

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A study of the Effect of Sensory Processing on Sleep Disturbance for Life care of Preschool Children with Developmental Disabilities (학령전기 발달장애 아동의 라이프 케어를 위한 감각처리가 수면장애에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Young
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relations between sensory processing and sleep disturbances and to investigate the effect of sensory processing on sleep disorder in preschool children with developmental disorder. This study was conducted for 110 children with developmental disorder in developmental clinic and rehabilitation hospital in Gwang Ju from June to August, 2017. The final 109 data were analyzed. Sensory processing and Sleep disturbances were measured using the Shortened sensory profile(SSP) and Korean-the Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire(K-CSHQ). Statistical analysis was performed using descriptive analysis, Pearson correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed. Children with developmental disorder had problems with sensory processing and sleep habits. Sensory processing was related to sleep habit and most important factors of sensory processing influencing sleep was taste/olfactory sensitivity, auditory filtering. Conclusion: In order to help children with developmental disorder with sleep problem, it is necessary to consider the sensory processing especially taste/olfactory sensitivity, auditory filtering.

A Survey on a Status of Sensory Integration Therapy in Korea (국내 감각통합치료 실태조사)

  • Kim, In-Sun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2015
  • Objective : To provide a foundation to develop clinical training program based on a status of sensory integration therapy in Korea identified through the study. Methods : A questionnaire has been developed that is investigating such as environment of therapy, level of knowledge of therapist, and etc. The questionnaire was distributed from June 1st,2014 June 1 to August 31st,2014. The total questionnaire result collected and analyzed are 232 responses. Results : In terms of ratio of therapist who are administrating sensory integration, occupational therapist takes biggest percentage. In most case, it is equipped enough to do treatment in terms of space and tools. Generally, therapists are performing evaluation and documentation earnestly, and willingly participating to continued education and clinical training coursework. However, it is found that some cases are implementing treatment without through evaluation and/or without professional training. Conclusion : This study propose that sensory integration therapists need to train their clinical knowledge and skills through professional training education based on the Ayres Sensory Integration (ASI) theory. Most of professional trainings are administered in capital area currently. The educational opportunities need to be extend to outside of capital region so the level of clinical competence and the quality of the therapy service can be improved.