• The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
• /
• v.16 no.1
• /
• pp.262-269
• /
• 1995

• Journal of Haehwa Medicine
• /
• v.16 no.2
• /
• pp.43-52
• /
• 2007

金匮要略所论及的中风乃属张仲景之创见, 但因时代所限过于拘泥和忠实于所谓正气虚而感受外邪致病的"内经"基本思想, 提出半身不随等症状必需要有外部风邪的感受方可发病, 并以此作为中风硏究的指标, 如此则视外部风邪为最根本因素, 故经隋唐代以来, 许多因外部風邪发生的疾病都被称为中風, 以致造成十分复杂的状况. 金元四大家则从所谓由外部风邪之感受而发生中风的框框脱离出来, 提出了火, 氣, 濕等原因, 以想摆脱张仲景的理论, 但由于后代很多医家固执于中风症状的发生必以外部风邪为必要条件, 所以亦将金元四大家所论之中风归属于没有半身不随等中风症状的类中风范畴中. 自金元四大家以后, 对類中風的槪念就象隋唐时代中風的概念曾经复杂的那样, 一直表现为非常复杂, 但其要点就是要有口眼歪斜, 半身不遂等症状才可以按金元四大家的本意類中风归入類中風当中. 后来, 叶天士, 尤在泾等将中风的病因看做内风, 也就是肝风开始, 中风的病因完全转入内因阶段, 于是眞中風与類中風的争议便告一段落. 后随着西医的传入确认脑部确有病巢之后, 张伯龙, 张山雷等则则以此为基础认定中风的病因病机乃为肝风内动, 与大厥, 煎厥, 薄厥的机理一样, 乃是气血上衝, 而导致脑部病变的发生, 使中风理论更加成熟.

• Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
• /
• v.3 no.1
• /
• pp.215-228
• /
• 1997

Extrapyramidal movement disorders are divided descriptively into hypokinesias(such as parkinsonism), characterized by poverty and slowness of movement : hyperkinesias(such as chorea, athetosis, dystonia, ballism, etc.), manifested by abnormal involuntary movement. Chorea refers to widespread arrythythmic movements of a forcible, rapid, jerky, restless type Choreic movements are noted for their irregularity and variability. They are generally continuous, may be simple or quite elaborate, and affect any part of the body. Dystonla refers to abnormally increased muscular tone that causes fixed abnormal postures. Some patients with dystonia also have shifting postures, resulting from irregular, forceful twisting movement that affect trunk and produce bizarre, grotesque movements and positions of the body. The most frequent and familiar type of focal dystonia is spasmodic torticollis. It consists of an involuntary turning of the head to one side - intermittent at first, then gradually worsening to the point of being more or loss continuous. The combination of blepharospasm and oromandibular dystonia is sometimes refered to as Meige's syndrome. We report two patients with dystonia and chorea in cerebral infarction at basal ganglia. We have experienced good improvement by the oriental medicine and acupuncture treatment.'rho acupuncture points of LI 4, ST 36, TE 3, GB 34, GB 41, LR 3, GB 39 were used. The therapies of herb-medicine were treated by Zibu-Ganshen(滋補肝腎), Huoxue-Xifeng-Tongluo(活血息風通絡).

• Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
• /
• v.3 no.5
• /
• pp.404-414
• /
• 1991

The purpose of this study is to compare the amount of heating, domestic hot water, and cooking fuel consumption with that of heating fuel consumption by the existing calculation method and to provide rational heating system design and energy conservation through presenting the simplified equation which can anticipate the amount of heating, domestic hot water, and cooking and the load mechanical equipments. The affecting factors to the amount of energy consumption are the case of Heating, Domestic Hot Water and Cooking in addition to the energy conservation intention.