• Title/Summary/Keyword: 간섭 부공간

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Improved speech enhancement of multi-channel Wiener filter using adjustment of principal subspace vector (다채널 위너 필터의 주성분 부공간 벡터 보정을 통한 잡음 제거 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Gibak
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.490-496
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    • 2020
  • We present a method to improve the performance of the multi-channel Wiener filter in noisy environment. To build subspace-based multi-channel Wiener filter, in the case of single target source, the target speech component can be effectively estimated in the principal subspace of speech correlation matrix. The speech correlation matrix can be estimated by subtracting noise correlation matrix from signal correlation matrix based on the assumption that the cross-correlation between speech and interfering noise is negligible compared with speech correlation. However, this assumption is not valid in the presence of strong interfering noise and significant error can be induced in the principal subspace accordingly. In this paper, we propose to adjust the principal subspace vector using speech presence probability and the steering vector for the desired speech source. The multi-channel speech presence probability is derived in the principal subspace and applied to adjust the principal subspace vector. Simulation results show that the proposed method improves the performance of multi-channel Wiener filter in noisy environment.

A Subspace-based Blind Interference Cancellation for the DS/CDMA System (직접수열 코드분할 다중접속 시스템의 부공간 기반 미상 간섭 제거 기법)

  • 윤연우;김형명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.11B
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    • pp.1510-1521
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    • 2001
  • In this paper a subspace-based blind interference cancellation is proposed and its performance is analyzed. Then the blind adaptive implementation is devolped using the improved natural power method which is the signal subspace tracking algorithm. The theoretical analysis shows that when the exact covariance matrix is kown the performance of the proposed detector is the same as that of the decorrelating detector. And when the covariance matrix is estimated the asymptotic results are examined. The results of computer simulation demonstrate that the proposed detector outperforms the previous blind adaptive RLS MOE detector.

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A Study on Signal Sub Spatial Method for Removing Noise and Interference of Mobile Target (이동 물체의 잡음과 간섭제거를 위한 신호 부 공간기법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Min-Soo
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.224-228
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study the method for desired signals estimation that array antennas are received signals. We apply sub spatial method of direction of arrival algorithm and adaptive array antennas in order to remove interference and noise signal of received antenna signals. Array response vector of adaptive array antenna is probability, it is correctly estimation of direction of arrival of targets to update weight signal. Desired signals are estimated updating covariance matrix after moving interference and noise signals among received signals. We estimate signals using eigen decomposition and eigen value, high resolution direction of arrival estimation algorithm is devided signal sub spatial and noise sub spatial. Though simulation, we analyze to compare proposed method with general method.

Computationally Efficient Adaptive Beamforming Method Based on Interference Subspace Extraction (간섭 부공간 추출에 기초한 계산이 간단한 적응 빔 형성 기법)

  • Choi, Yang-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.31 no.B
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2011
  • This paper addresses a computationally simple adaptive beamforming method to cancel interferences arriving onto a sensor array. In the proposed method, an estimate of the interference subspace is extracted from a submatrix of the sample covariance matrix and an orthonormal basis for the estimated subspace is efficiently found, one basis vector being updated every sample. Its computational burden is just $O(M{\eta})$ in an M-sensor array when ${\eta}$ directional signals are present. The new method does not make any premises of the geometrical structure of arrays, and can be applied to arbitrary arrays.

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Analysis of Time Reversal Transmission Performance for Underwater Communications (시역전 수중 디지털 통신 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Su;Kwon, Yang-Soo;Lee, Il-Shin;Chung, Jae-Hak;Kim, Seong-Il
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2009
  • The time reversal mirror (TRM) method for underwater communications has been developed to improve transmission performance with low complexity. However, digital communication parameters for TRM have not been researched deeply. This paper demonstrates that the TRM scheme obtains spatial diversity gain similar to multiple antennas, and proposes design methodologies of symbol interval, frame duration and transmission protocol for time reversal mirror transmission. Simulation results show that spatial diversity gain is achieved and the effect of ISI decreases as the number of transducer increases.

An Efficient Signal Processor for Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Altimeter (레이더 간섭 고도계 처리 기법 개발)

  • Lee, Dong-Taek;Jung, Hyung-Sup;Yoon, Geun-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.128-129
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    • 2010
  • 기존의 고도계는 레이더 특성에 의해 직하부의 높이 값을 정밀하게 관측할 수 없었다. 그러나 레이더 간섭 고도계는 SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar) 영상의 칩 펄스(Chirp Pulse)를 이용한 고정밀 경사거리(Slant Range Distance)관측, 도플러 효과를 이용한 고정밀 경사각(Squint Angle)의 관측 및 레이더 간섭기법(SAR Interferometry)을 이용한 고정밀 관측각(Look Angle)의 관측을 가능하게 하였다. 이 연구의 목적은 레이더 간섭 고도계의 효율적인 신호처리 기법의 개발에 있다.

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Eigenspace-Based Adaptive Array Robust to Steering Errors By Effective Interference Subspace Estimation (효과적인 간섭 부공간 추정을 통한 조향에러에 강인한 고유공간 기반 적응 어레이)

  • Choi, Yang-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.4A
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2012
  • When there are mismatches between the beamforming steering vector and the array response vector for the desired signal, the performance can be severely degraded as the adaptive array attempts to suppress the desired signal as well as interferences. In this paper, an robust method is proposed for the adaptive array in the presence of both direction errors and random errors in the steering vector. The proposed method first finds a signal-plus-interference subspace (SIS) from the correlation matrix, which in turn is exploited to extract an interference subspace based on the structure of a uniform linear array (ULA), the effect of the desired signal direction vector being reduced as much as possible. Then, the weight vector is attained to be orthogonal to the interference subspace. Simulation shows that the proposed method, in terms of signal-to-interference plus noise ratio (SINR), outperforms existing ones such as the doubly constrained robust Capon beamformer (DCRCB).

Main Cause of the Interference between Visual Search and Spatial Working Memory Task (시각 탐색과 공간적 작업기억간 상호 간섭의 원인)

  • Ahn Jae-Won;Kim Min-Shik
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.155-174
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    • 2005
  • Oh and Kim (2004) and Woodman and Lurk (2004) demonstrated that spatial working memory (SWM) load Interfered concurrent visual search and that search process also impaired the maintenance of spatial information implying that visual search and SWM task both require access to the same limited-capacity mechanism. Two obvious possibilities have been suggested about what this shared limited-capacity mechanism is: common demand for attention to the locations where the items f9r the two tasks were presented (spatial attention load hypothesis), and common use of working memory to maintain a record of locations have been processed(SWM load hypothesis). To test these two hypothetical explanations, Experiment 1 replicated the mutual interference between visual search and SWM task in spite of difference of procedure with preceding researches; possible areas where the items for two tasks were presented were not separated. In Experiment 2, we presented the items for visual search either in the same quadrants where the items for SWM task had appeared (same-location rendition) or in the different quadrants (different-location condition). As a result, search efficiency was more impaired in the different-location condition than in the same-location condition. The memory accuracy was worse in the different-location rendition than in the same-location rendition. Overall results of study indicate that the mutual interference between SWM and visual search might be related to the overload of spatial attention, but not to that of SWM.

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디지틀 이동통신의 최근 부품 개발 동향

  • 한경호
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.20-22
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    • 1994
  • 이동통신은 그 방식이 아날로그든 디지틀이든 같은 기능의 음성신호를 송신하고 수신하는 것이다. 아나로그형은 크게 RF 수신부, RF 송신부, 신호처리부 제어부 그리고 전원부로 나누어 진다. 통화시 송,수신이 동시에 이루어지므로 송신신호와 수신신호가 서로 간섭하지 않도록 정교환 신호 여과기가 필요하다. Philips사의 경우 몇개의 칩으로 RF/IF 변환, 아나로그 신호처리 그리고 신호제어를 할 수 있도록 설계하였고 몇몇 선두회사들은 하나의 아나로그 처리기로 baseband 아나로그 신호를 처리 할 수 있도록 설계하였다. RF 부분은 아직 별도의 PCB에 제작되는데 이유는 IF 부분의 송.수신부가 공간을 많이 차지하며, RF 부분에는 가격을 내리기 위해 개별 소자들이 많이 쓰이기 때문이다.

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Reduced Complexity Scheduling Method with MIMO Interference Alignment for Mutually Interfering Broadcast Channels (상호 간섭 Broadcast 채널을 위한 MIMO 간섭 정렬을 이용한 복잡도를 줄인 스케쥴링)

  • Park, Hae-Wook;Park, Seok-Hwan;Sung, Hak-Jea;Lee, In-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.8A
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    • pp.601-611
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we first study the spatial multiplexing gain for the 3-cell interfering broadcast channels (IFBC) where all base stations and mobile users are equipped with multiple antennas. Then, we present the IA scheme in conjunction with user selection which outperforms the TDMA technique in the IFBC environment. The optimal scheduling method utilizes multiuser diversity to achieve a significant fraction of sum capacity by using an exhaustive search algorithm. To reduce the computational complexity, a suboptimal scheduling method is proposed based on a coordinate ascent approach.