• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가시

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Visible Light Communication Systems via Power Line (전력선을 경유하는 가시광통신 시스템)

  • Kim, Soo-Ro;Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.04a
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    • pp.180-181
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    • 2015
  • 가시광통신은 조명용 LED를 사용하여 자유공간을 통하여 광신호를 직접 전송하는 무선광통신 방식의 일종으로서 하나의 광원으로 조명과 통신을 겸할 수 있는 장점이 있으나 전송구간이 가시거리로 제한되는 한계가 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 한계를 극복하고자 가시광통신 구간 사이에 전력선통신을 이용하여 가시거리 구간 밖으로 가시광통신의 전송범위를 확장하였다. 이러한 구조는 가시광 통신 구간을 넓혀주는 효과가 있어 실내의 LED 조명을 이용한 가시광통신 시스템을 신설하거나 확장하는 경우에 많이 활용할 수 있다.

Effects of Inter-Organizational Partner's Relationship Characteristics and IOS Visibility on Supply Chain Performance (파트너 관계특성과 조직간 정보시스템 가시성이 공급망 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Moon-Sun
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.13-31
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a new concept of inter-organizational systems (IOS) visibility, considering the key role of IOS in IT-enabled supply chain (SC) cooperation. Further, antecedents and consequences IOS visibility have been studied. Antecedents of IOS visibility are identified from the two conflicting theories of inter-organizational relationships, i.e., RDT(resource dependence theory) and RV(relational view). Investigating SC cooperation from the perspectives of both partners (buyers and suppliers) is important, especially when channel partners depend on each other and when asymmetries in IOS visibility can exist. Hence, this study attempts to accommodate both partners' perspectives in IOS visibility and to look into the consequences of IOS visibility from each participant's perspective.

No-Reference Visibility Prediction Model of Foggy Images Using Perceptual Fog-Aware Statistical Features (시지각적 통계 특성을 활용한 안개 영상의 가시성 예측 모델)

  • Choi, Lark Kwon;You, Jaehee;Bovik, Alan C.
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.131-143
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    • 2014
  • We propose a no-reference perceptual fog density and visibility prediction model in a single foggy scene based on natural scene statistics (NSS) and perceptual "fog aware" statistical features. Unlike previous studies, the proposed model predicts fog density without multiple foggy images, without salient objects in a scene including lane markings or traffic signs, without supplementary geographical information using an onboard camera, and without training on human-rated judgments. The proposed fog density and visibility predictor makes use of only measurable deviations from statistical regularities observed in natural foggy and fog-free images. Perceptual "fog aware" statistical features are derived from a corpus of natural foggy and fog-free images by using a spatial NSS model and observed fog characteristics including low contrast, faint color, and shifted luminance. The proposed model not only predicts perceptual fog density for the entire image but also provides local fog density for each patch size. To evaluate the performance of the proposed model against human judgments regarding fog visibility, we executed a human subjective study using a variety of 100 foggy images. Results show that the predicted fog density of the model correlates well with human judgments. The proposed model is a new fog density assessment work based on human visual perceptions. We hope that the proposed model will provide fertile ground for future research not only to enhance the visibility of foggy scenes but also to accurately evaluate the performance of defog algorithms.

Application of Analysis within Technique of Visibility for Selecting the Route of Viewing (조망루트 선정을 위한 가시권 분석의 적용 -보길도 윤선도 원림(명승 제34호)을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Won-Ho;Kim, Jae-Ung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.787-796
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    • 2012
  • This study, as a purpose of viewshed anaiysis is selected for the view route, View of the target yunseondo wonlim (scenic sites No.34) located in the terrain ridge. Using GIS Viewshed analysis carried out and the results reflect the view route was selected. The basic research for this study, the scenic sites such as the natural and cultural resources for the efficient and optimized to create the route view. Viewshed Analysis results could be summarized as follows: Along a scenic sites located inside the main ridge Viewshed analysis was carried out. This overlapping the cumulative results are Leading to Nakseojae(樂書齎) Seyeonjeong(洗然亭) from space in the visible frequency higher natural villages of the district. Selected the view route and were on the road and in the topographic map nesting along Visible high-frequency region. Based on the results of the nested Viewshed major selected six points Viewshed analysis was carried out. Resource for the surrounding landscape. Results determine whether the visibility of the surrounding landscape was identified as the viewable area appears good. Finally Viewshed Analysis results for six points in the final review.

Design and Implementation of Visible Light Communication Circuit with a Built-in Distance Compensation Function (거리 보상 기능이 내장된 가시광 통신 회로 설계와 구현)

  • Park, Jeong-Uk;Lee, Yong Up
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.740-749
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    • 2015
  • In the visible light (VL) communication based on the conventional LED lights, depending on the increase of the communication range, the signal received at the photodiode of the VL receiver has usually the random distorted and decreased amplitude due to the path loss and fading effects of the VL channel. In order to overcome this problem, we propose, design, and implement the visible light communication circuit based on the comparator threshold voltage, where has a built-in distance compensation function. In addition, the performance of the proposed technique is evaluated and analyzed depending on the distance and communication speed through comparing the proposed VLC system based on the threshold voltage with the conventional one.

Antioxidant and Cell Proliferation Effects of Acanthopanax senticosus for Extract in Human Osteoblast-like MG-63 Cell Line (가시오가피 추출물의 항산화활성 및 MG-63 조골세포 증식과 alkaline phosphatase 활성에 미치는 효과)

  • Lim, So-Young;Leem, Jae-Yoon;Lee, Choong-Soo;Jang, Yu-Jung;Park, Jeong-Woo;Yoon, Sun
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.694-700
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    • 2007
  • Acanthopanax senticosus is a common Asian herb also known as "Siberian Ginseng". It is often used as a traditional herbal medicine for reducing damage in the liver, kidney, bone and muscle. In the present study we investigated the ferric reducing/antioxidant power and total phenolic contents of the ethanol-/water-extracts obtained from the stems and leaves of Acanthopanax senticosus. Osteoblast cellular proliferation was evaluated using the MTT and alkaline phosphatase activity assays in the human osteoblast-like MG-63 cell line. Acanthopanax senticosus extracts exerted remarkable ferric reducing/antioxidant power and contained high amount of phenolics. Among the extracts the stem-/ethanol-extract showed the highest antioxidant activity and total phenol content. Interestingly a highly positive correlation was found between antioxidant activity and total phenol content (p < 0.01). Proliferation of MG-63 osteoblast cells was highest in the stem-/ethanol-extract and alkaline phosphatase activity significantly increased in the water-extract of the stems (p < 0.05). These findings suggest that Acanthopanax senticosus extracts have antioxidant activity for preventing oxidative stress-related diseases and may have beneficial effects on bone health through the proliferation of osteoblast cells.

Solution Approaches to Multiple Viewpoint Problems: Comparative Analysis using Topographic Features (다중가시점 문제해결을 위한 접근방법: 지형요소를 이용한 비교 분석을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.84-95
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents solution heuristics to solving optimal multiple-viewpoint location problems that are based on topographic features. The visibility problem is to maximise the viewshed area for a set of viewpoints on digital elevation models (DEM). For this analysis, five areas are selected, and fundamental topographic features (peak, pass, and pit) are extracted from the DEMs of the study areas. To solve the visibility problem, at first, solution approaches based on the characteristics of the topographic features are explored, and then, a benchmark test is undertaken that solution performances of the solution methods, such as computing times, and visible area sizes, are compared with the performances of traditional spatial heuristics. The feasibility of the solution methods, then, are discussed with the benchmark test results. From the analysis, this paper can conclude that fundamental topographic features based solution methods suggest a new sight of visibility analysis approach which did not discuss in traditional algorithmic approaches. Finally, further research avenues are suggested such as exploring more sophisticated selection process of topographic features related to visibility analysis, exploiting systematic methods to extract topographic features, and robust spatial analytical techniques and optimization techniques that enable to use the topographic features effectively.

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Plug and Play Style Performance Visualizer for Parallel Programs (병렬 프로그램을 위한 PnP 스타일의 성능 가시화기)

  • 문상수;김정선;문영식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.756-758
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 최적의 성능을 갖는 병렬 프로그램을 개발하는데 필수 도구인 성능가시화기를 이식성, 확장성 그리고 효율성을 고려해 설계 및 구현한 PnP 스타일의 성능 가시화기에 대하여 기술한다. 본 가시화기는 기존 가시화기의 문제점인 수정 및 변용에의 어려움을 해결하기 위하여 독립된 계층구조인 인스트루멘테이션층, 인터페이스층, 가시화층으로 구성함으로써 확장성 및 이식성을 갖도록 하였다. 인스트루멘테이션층은 사건(event)을 포획하기 위해 개발된 라이브러리인 ECL(Event Capture Library)로 구성되며, 인터페이스층은 인스트루멘테이션층과 가시화층간에 확장성 있는 문제중심 인터페이스를 제공하기 위해 개발된 사건 기술 언어 및 Java 문제중심 엑세스 라이브러리로 구성되었다. 그리고 PnP 스타일의 성능 가시화기를 설계함으로써 뷰와 필터의 추가 및 수정이 용이하도록 가시화층을 구현하였다. 이렇게 구현된 성능가시화기는 독립된 도구로 사용될 수 있을 뿐 아니라 병렬 프로그래밍, 디버깅, 그리고 성능 분석이 통합된 프로그램 개발환경 구축의 핵심도구로서 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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Early Detection of Foliar Damage Caused by Ozone Exposure with Thermal Image Analysis (식물체 잎표면의 열화상 분석을 통한 오존 피해 조기 진단)

  • 허재선;이충일
    • Korean Journal Plant Pathology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.132-136
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    • 1996
  • 오존에 의한 식물체의 가시피해 발현 이전에 나타나는 비가시적 피해를 찾아내기 위하여 적외선 열화상장치(infrared thermography)를 이용하여 하루 8시간씩 0.3 ppm 오존에 노출된 나팔꽃(Ipomoea purpurea)잎표면의 온도분포 변화를 조사하였다. 노출 첫날에는 온도분포의 뚜렷한 변화를 볼 수 없었다. 노출 2일째, 오존 노출 2시간 결과후, 완전히 자란 제3엽의 특정 부분에서 급격한 온도분포 변화를 보였으며, 그로부터 약 4시간 경과 후에 동일 지점에서 최초의 가시적 피해가 발생했다. 급격한 온도분포 변화를 보인 부분과 최초 가시피해가 발생한 부분이 일치한 점은 가시피해 발생과 그 이전의 온도분포 변화가 밀접하게 상관되어 있다는 것을 의미한다고 하겠다. 잎표면의 열화상 분석방법을 대기오염원에 의한 식물체의 가시피해 발현 이전에 진행되고 있는 비가시적 반응의 조기진단에 적용할 수 있으며 생태환경 친화적인 대기 환경관리를 위한 대기오염원은 배출조절용 생체반응기(biosensor)로 이용 가능하겠다.

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GIS를 이용한 문화ㆍ관광자원의 가시권 분석

  • 김용석;정창식;윤경철;박운용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.429-433
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    • 2004
  • 기존 가시권 분석에 있어서는 주거지 개발, 도로, 송전선 설치 등에 따른 시각적 영향을 분석하는 연구가 많이 이뤄졌다. 이들은 개발에 따른 시각적 영향을 분석하고 부정적 영향을 최소화시킴을 목표로 하고 있다. 경관이 안공요소의 침입을 수용할 수 있는 정도를 고려하여 각 경관의 수용능력에 따른 개발을 유도함으로써 시각적 환경의 질을 높이고자 하는 것이다. 또한 도심지의 개발로 인하여 중요 문화ㆍ관광자원의 훼손으로 오랫동안 잘 보존되어야할 관광자원에 대한 시각적 영향을 분석하고자 하였다. 본 논문에서는 많은 문화ㆍ관광자원을 보유하고 있는 경주시 지역에 대하여 가시권역을 시각화하고 분석하여 보았다. 우선 경주시 지역에 대한 1:25,000 수치지형도 9장을 중첩하여 Arcview 프로그램을 이용하여 등고선만을 추출하였으며, 추출된 등고선도를 가지고 DEM을 생성한 후 Arc/GIS의 Workstation Arc/Info를 이용하여 가시권역을 나타내어 보았다. 이렇게 나타난 가시권역과 문화ㆍ관광지역과의 중첩을 통하여 가시지역의 범위를 분석하여 본 결과 관측점에서의 가시범위가 약 70%정도로 나타났다.

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