• 제목/요약/키워드: 가변형

검색결과 1,164건 처리시간 0.028초

충전전압 가변방식을 이용한 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저의 출력특성에 관한 연구 (The output characteristics of pulsed Nd:YAG laser with voltage variable capacitor-charging system)

  • 문동성;홍정환;송금영;송우정;김강호;김희제
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1703-1705
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    • 2001
  • The pulsed Nd:YAG laser is used widely for materials processing and medical instrument etc. It is important to control the laser energy in those fields using a pulsed Nd:YAG laser. In this paper, constant-frequency current resonant half-bridge inverter and Cockcroft-Walton circuit are used to charge the energy storage capacitor variably. This laser power supply is designed and fabricated which has no high-voltage transformer, less switching losses, compact size and capability in varying the laser output power. Also, the output characteristics of this Nd:YAG laser system are investigated. The tested results are described.

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단속형 재료 공급식 가변 적층 쾌속조형공정 및 장치 개발에 관한 연구 (Investigation into Development of Transfer Type for Variable Lamination Manufacturing Process and Apparatus)

  • 양동열;안동규;이상호;최홍석;박승교;채희창
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.760-765
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    • 2001
  • A new rapid prototyping process, as a transfer type of Variable Lamination Manufacturing by using expandable polystyrene foam (VLM-ST), has been developed to reduce building time, apparatus cost including the introduction and the maintenance and additional post-processing. The objective of this study is to propose a VLM-ST process and to develop an apparatus for implementation of the process. Design criteria of the apparatus were defined and the techniques were proposed to satisfy the design criterion. In order to examine the efficiency and applicability of the developed process, various three-dimensional shapes, such as a world-cup logo, a knob shape and a character, Son-o-kong, were fabricated on the apparatus in which unit shape layer (USL) was generated to build up each layer.

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다이오드를 이용한 가변 감쇠기의 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fabrication of Variable Attenuator using a Diode)

  • 전중성
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2008
  • This paper has been fabricated the two different type of variable attenuators using a characteristics of a 3 dB directional coupler and pin diodes. One was not analyzed using the conventional even-odd modes but used simple two-port techniques. The resulting scattering parameters described operation characteristics for the general case where the terminating impedances are equal and unequal. After analyzing resistor role of the ${\pi}$ type fixed attenuator. this paper used a pin diode instead of a resistor. The variable attenuators were fabricated using pin diodes for current-controlled attenuation on the coupled ports of a 3 dB branch-line coupler and ${\pi}$ type fixed attenuator. The realized variable attenuators have more than 33 dB attenuation ranges at 2.1 GHz. and the input and output reflection coefficients are less than -13 dB. These results could be applied to mobile communication systems. It can be varied gain of the power amplifier according to change a outdoor environmental temperature and improved linearity.

좌우 대칭 모자형 단면이 길이 방향으로 선형적으로 변하는 롤 포밍 공정의 개발 (Development of a Roll-Forming Process of Linearly Variable Symmetric Hat-type Cross-section)

  • 김광희;윤문철
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2015
  • The roll-forming process is a highly productive incremental forming process and is suitable for manufacturing thin, high-strength steel products. Recently, this process has been considered one of the most productive processes in manufacturing high-strength steel automotive structural parts. However, it is very difficult to develop the roll-forming process when the cross-sectional shape of the product changes in the longitudinal direction. In this study, a roll-forming process for manufacturing high-strength steel automotive parts with a linearly variable symmetric hat-type cross-section was developed. The forming rolls were designed by the 3D CAD system, CATIA. Additionally, the designed forming rolls were modified by the simulation through the 3D elastic-plastic finite element analysis software, MARC. The results of the finite element analysis show that the final roll-forming roll can successfully produce the desired high-strength steel automotive part with a variable cross-section.

가변길이 명령어 모드를 갖는 Embedded Microprocessor의 설계 (A Design of an Embedded Microprocessor with Variable Length Instruction Mode)

  • 박기현;오민석;이광엽;한진호;김영수;배영환;조한진
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 메모리 크기의 제약을 많이 받는 내장형 마이크로프로세서의 문제를 해결하기 위해 32-bit 명령어와 24-bit, 16-bit 명령어를 혼합 사용하여 3가지 명령어 모드를 갖는 새로운 명령어 셋(X32V ISA)을 제안하였으며, 이를 기반으로 32-bit 5 stage pipeline RISC 마이크로프로세서를 설계하였다. 이를 검증하기 위해서 X32V ISA 전용 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 멀티미디어 프로그램의 프로그램 코드 사이즈를 산출하였다. 그 결과로 Light mode와 Ultra light mode는 Default mode에 비해 각각 최소 8%, 27%의 프로그램 코드 사이즈 감소를 확인하였으며, Xilinx FPGA를 이용하여 33MHz 동작 환경에서 X32V ISA의 모든 명령어 수행을 검증하였다.

수열원 냉난방 동시형 히트펌프 시스템의 실외 열교환기 유량제어를 통한 성능개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance Improvement of a Simultaneous Heating and Cooling Water Source Heat Pump System by Controlling of the Refrigerant Flow Rate in an Outdoor Unit)

  • 배흥희;이동혁;이상헌;김병순;안영철
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2013
  • The present study has conducted cycle design and control technology of a water source VRF heat pump system. Previously, study of a simultaneous heating and cooling in an air source VRF heat pump system has been conducted. However, performance data and design methods for simultaneous heating and cooling in a water source VRF heat pump system are limited in the literature, due to various system parameters and operating conditions. In this study, the operating characteristics and performances of a simultaneous heating and cooling heat pump system are carried out, in simultaneous operation modes. Control logics of an EEV are developed for flow rate control to the outdoor unit, and are verified. When the control logics are applied, the simultaneous cooling and heating performances are sufficiently achieved, and system COPs are increased by up to 23.4%.

언어 정보 획득을 위한 한국어 코퍼스 분석 도구 (A Korean Corpus Analysis Tool for Language Information Acquisition)

  • 이호;김진동;임해창
    • 한국정보과학회 언어공학연구회:학술대회논문집(한글 및 한국어 정보처리)
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    • 한국정보과학회언어공학연구회 1994년도 제6회 한글 및 한국어정보처리 학술대회
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 1994
  • 코퍼스는 기계 가독형으로 개장되어 있는 실제 사용 언어의 집합으로 자연어 처리에 필요한 여러 가지 언어 정보를 내재하고 있다. 이들 정보는 코퍼스 분석기를 이용하여 획득할 수 있으며 용례와 각종 통계 정보 및 확률 정보, 연어 목록 등은 코퍼스에서 추출할 수 있는 대표적인 언어 정보들이다. 그러나 기존의 한국어 코퍼스 분석 도구들은 용례 추출 기능만을 보유하여 활용 범위가 제한되어 있었다. 이에 본 논문에서는 대량의 한국어 코퍼스를 분석하여 용례뿐만 아니라 자연어 처리의 제분야에서 필요한 언어 정보들을 추출하는 방법에 대해 연구하였으며 이의 검증을 위해 KCAT(Korean Corpus Analysis Tool)를 구현하였다. KCAT는 코퍼스 색인, 용례 추출, 통계 정보 추출, 연어 추출 부분으로 구성되어 있다. 용례 색인을 위해서는 여러 가지 사전과 용례 색인 구조가 필요한데 KCAT에서는 가변 차수 B-Tree 구조를 이용하여 사전을 구성하며 용례 색인을 위해 버킷 단위의 역 화일 구조를 이용한다. 질 좋은 용례의 추출을 위해 KCAT는 다양한 용례 연산 및 정렬 기능을 제공한다. 또한 통계적 방법의 자연어 처리 분야를 위해 어휘 확률, 상태 전이 확률, 관측 심볼 확률, 상호 정보, T-score 등을 제공하며, 기계 번역 분야에서 필요한 연어를 추출한다.

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KVMF의 효율적 적용을 위한 메시지 및 아키텍처 설계 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Message and Architecture Design Method for Effectively Applying KVMF)

  • 안명환;조철영;박영우;신철수;조한준;이특수;김영빈
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 2009
  • Interoperability is the key issue in NCW. However, old-fashioned weapon systems have low level interoperability. The representative example is BTCS. Therefore, we apply KVMF R1 to BTCS in order to improve interoperability and testify the effectiveness of how to apply without any changes in existing software. In this paper, we have proposed a message and software architecture design method for applying KVMF to developed weapon system. Finally, it is confirmed that the proposed method is superior to apply KVMF to existing weapon system in a point of verifying how to highly efficiently apply KVMF on existing weapon system.

유속에 따른 열선의 과열비 조정을 통한 열선유속계의 감도향상에 관한 연구 (Sensitivity Enhancement of a Hot-Wire Anemometer by Changing Overheat Ratio with Velocity)

  • 이신표;고상근
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.2678-2689
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    • 1995
  • In this study, a new hot-wire anemometer which has greater sensitivity than that of a constant temperature anemometer (CTA) was proposed. In contrast to CTA, the wire working resistance of the new anemometer increases with flow velocity, that is, the operating mode of the wire becomes variable temperature. The variable temperature anemometer(VTA) was made by substituting a voltage controlled variable resistor such as photoconductive cell or transistor for one of the resistors in the bridge. By positively feeding back the bridge top signal to the input side of these electronic components, the wire overheat ratio could be increased with velocity automatically. Static response analyses of the VTA, constant voltage anemometer (CVA) and CTA were made in detail and calibration experiments were performed to validate the proposed operating principle. The wire operating resistance of the CVA decreases with velocity and this leads to lower sensitivity than that of a CTA. But the sensitivity of the newly proposed VTA is superior to that of a CTA, since the wire overheat ratio increases with velocity. Consequently, it is found that the major factor that is responsible for large sensitivity of a VTA is not the working resistance itself but the change of the wire working resistance with velocity.

변압기의 가변 턴비 기법을 통해 넓은 전압범위를 만족하는 리튬이온 배터리용 고효율 LLC 공진형 컨버터 (A High Efficiency LLC Resonant Converter with Wide Operation Range using Adaptive Turn Ratio Transformer for a Li-ion Battery)

  • 한형구;최영준;김래영;김주용;조진태
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.305-311
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the LLC resonant converter battery charger, using adaptive turn ratio scheme, is proposed to achieve high efficiency and wide range output voltage. The LLC converter high frequency transformer has an adaptively changed turn ratio by the auxiliary control circuitry. As a result, the optimal converter design with a large magnetizing inductance is easily achieved to minimize the conduction and the turn-off losses while providing widely regulated voltage gain capability to properly charge the Li-ion battery. The proposed converter operational principle and the optimal design considerations are illustrated in detail. Finally, several simulation results verify the proposed LLC resonant converter's effectiveness.