• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가공 경로

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A Study on the Cutting Path Optimization using Improved Genetic Algorithm (개선된 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 부재 절단경로 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Y.K. Han;C.D. Jang
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 2000
  • Nesting and cutting path optimization have a great effect on price competitions and improvement of productivity in various industries such as the shipbuilding, the auto, the clothing, and so on. But the theoretical approach on the development of cutting path optimization algorithm, which can be applied effectively in the shipbuilding, has not been performed enough because parts are so complex and various. In this study, a new solution has been presented to solve the cutting path problem in 2-D cutting by using improved genetic algorithm. The presented optimization algorithm can search not only the cutting sequence of parts but also the position of piercing point by applying the effective neighborhood solution generating method

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Prediction of Uncertainty Future Time of Moving Object on Planned Route (계획된 경로를 가진 이동 객체의 불확실한 미래 시간 추정)

  • Won, Ho-Gyeong;Jung, Young-Jin;Lee, Yang-Koo;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2005
  • 이동 객체 데이터베이스에서 위치 불확실성은 이동 객체의 고유한 성질 중 하나이다. 이것은 모델링과 질의 처리 및 질의 결과에 예상치 못한 문제들을 야기시키기 때문에 이를 해결하기 위해 많은 연구들이 진행되어 왔다. 이전의 연구들은 객체의 최근 속력과 방향 정보를 사용하여 불확실한 객체의 위치를 추정하였다. 이 방법은 추정이 간단하고 가까운 미래의 위치와 시간 추정에는 유용하지만 계획된 경로를 가진 미래의 먼 위치와 시간의 추정에는 적합하지 않다. 따라서, 이 논문에서는 계획된 경로를 가진 이동객체의 미래의 불확실한 시간을 추정하는 방법을 제안한다. 계획된 경로를 이동하는 객체일지라도 기계적인 오류와 예기치 못한 상황들로 인하여 실제 객체의 위치와 계획된 경로는 정확히 일치 하지는 않는다. 그렇지만 객체의 위치는 계획된 경로에 근접하여 위치할 확률이 가장 높으므로 우리는 계획된 경로에 객체의 궤적을 투영시킨다. 또한 미래의 시간을 추정을 위하여 웹사이트에서 제공하는 차량의 평균속도를 사용한다. 제공된 평균 속도는 일반 차량의 평균 속도이므로 우리는 이를 가공하여 미래 시간을 추정한다.

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Tool Trajectory of Ball-End Mill in Consideration of Deflection when Pencil Cutting (펜슬가공시 공구변형을 고려한 볼엔드밀이 가공 궤적)

  • 윤경석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 1997
  • Ball-end milling process is widely used in the die and mold manufacturing because of suitable for the machining of free-form surface. Pencil cutting can eliminate overload in uncut area caused by large diameter of ball-end mill before finish cutting. As the ball-end mill for pencil cutting is long and thin, it is easily deflected by cutting force. The tool deflection when pencil cutting is one of the main reason of the machining errors on a free-from surface. The purpose of the research is to find out the characteristics of deflected cutter trajectory by eddy-current sensor.

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Mechanical Characteristics when Wire Electrical Discharge Machining and Surface Grinding for Titanium Alloy (티타늄합금의 와이어 방전가공과 연삭가공시 기계적 특성)

  • 김종업;왕덕현;김원일;이윤경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 2001
  • Titanium alloys have lightness, high strength and good corrosion resistant characteristics, and broadly used in manufacturing parts for military and aerospace industries. And these alloys also are recognized for organism materials comparatively and used as fixing ones in the human body. Nevertheless thess alloys have excellent properties such as corrosion resistance, heat resistance, and good tensile strength, it is difficult to machine by traditional methods because of high hardness and chemically activated property. So higher tool wear is expected when cutting by tools. Therefore, it is required nontraditional machining process. And the mechanical characteristics such as surface structure and shape, hardness and bending strength are studied for wire electrical discharge machined and surface ground titanium alloys for various heat-treated conditions.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Electrode Fabrication for Micro Hole-making (미세 구멍가공을 위한 전극성형 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Kyoung;Lee, Jong-Hang;Park, Cheol-Woo;Cho, Woong-Sick
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.11
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    • pp.1053-1058
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    • 2007
  • Micro-EDM technology (or the manufacture of miniature parts is used to make a micro hole. Two electrode shaping methods, mechanical electrode grinding and WEDG technique, have been studied. In this study, an electrode shaping method by using previously machined hole is introduced in order to obtain an optimal hole-making condition. Key factors such as applied voltage, capacitance, feedrate, and hole-dimension have an influence on the fabricating error of electrode shaping, which are taper ratio of a hole, electrode form accuracy, and electrode surface. Therefore, we try to investigate the optimal fabricating of electrode shaping from various experiments. Results from experiments, it was able to minimize the electrode fabricating error as voltage increases, and also applied feedrate and capacitance decreases.

Effect of EDM Conditions when wire-EDM for Titanium Alloy (티타늄합금의 와이어 방전가공시 방전가공 조건의 영향)

  • 김종업;왕덕현;이윤경;김원일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2001
  • Titanium alloy conducted in this experimental study has superior corrosive resistant and is mainly used in aerospace, automotive and petro-chemical industries. It is also treated with important materials of domestic goods due to improvement of the standard of living. In this study specimens were processed in the wire EDM after annealing, solution treatment and aging. Results were obtained through repeated experments of main rough process and finish process with the change of process parameters. Processing characteristics such as surface hardness, surfaces roughness, shape of processed surface and components were measured. The results confirmed that the above mentioned elements were improved in accordance with the number of process. Therefore, the optimal wire EDM condition in accord with processing characteristics is proposed in this experiment.

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Characteristics of Machinability and Operating Condition in Wire-Cut EDM of Die Material (금형강의 와이어 컷 방전가공시 방전조건과 가공 특성)

  • 성준경;강명창;황경현;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 1996
  • From the experimental study of Wire-Cut EDM of die-material(SKD-11), machining characteristics such as machining rate, surface roughness and hardness have been observed and evaluated under the conditions varing pulse on time, pulse off time, peak voltage after fixing other conditions. It was found that various operating conditions have significant influences on machining rate, surface roughness. Hardness of workpiece was unaffected by operating conditions.

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machining of sculptured surfaces using partition machining method (분할가공법에 의한 자유곡면가공)

  • Lee, Tae-Whi;Lee, Sang-Joe
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.2114-2120
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents precision machining of sculptured surfaces with a flat end cutter as follows; tool path generation using partition machining method and elimination interference. These days many researchers are getting interested in flat end cutter having a good cutting performance as machine tool for machining sculptured surfaces. It can get low curvature surfaces and have a much better material removal rates and longer tool life. Partition machining method is the first submitted in this paper. It is a new method of tool path generation, which means the way to map surfaces under the normal vector and then to cut them partially.

Surface Quality Improvements on the Spherical Shaped Mold using Ball End Milling (볼 엔드밀을 이용한 금형 구면 가공의 표면품질 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Il-Woo;Hwang, Jong-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2020
  • Various machining methods are being studied to improve the processing quality of the spherical R shape in press die. In this paper, we confirmed that changes in machining quality were associated with changes in cutting direction, path, and cutting angle, which are commonly used in the machining of molds. We obtained a surface roughness graph with each condition change in one specimen using an instrument that measured geometry and surface roughness simultaneously. The results of the study showed that the best surface roughness in the finish cut of the spherical surface was obtained using upward pick feed machining.

Ball End Mill에 의한 실시간 3축 NC 가공을 위한 gouging 제거에 관한 연구

  • 공영식;조시완;양균의
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 1995
  • 본 논문은 gouging이 있는 free-formed parametric surface 모델로부터 간섭영역을 찾아 공구간섭을 검사하고 이를 제거하여 실시간으로 3축 NC가공을 할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 제안되는 방법은 parametri surface로부터 cartesian 경로를 따라 offset surface를 구하고 정의된 가공평면과의 교차곡선을 구하는 것에서 부터 시작한다. 교차곡선으로부터간섭 loop의 형성 여부를 검사함으로써 간섭영역을 찾을 수 있고 간섭을 제거하기 위해 간섭영역내의 모든 CC점이 공구 중심으로 부터 최소한 공구를 벗어나 위치하도록 공구를 공구의 측방향으로 이동시켰다. 이 논문은 free-formed surface의 gouging 부위에서 발생하는 공구간섭을 신속히 제거하고 CL data를 생성하여 실시간으로 3축 NC 가공을 하기 위한 하나의 접근이다.

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