• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가격 불확실성

Search Result 130, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

BUSINESS GUIDE 경영정보: 특별기획 -일본 대지진 경제적 충격파는 어디까지?

  • 한국전기제품안전협회
    • Product Safety
    • /
    • s.209
    • /
    • pp.52-57
    • /
    • 2011
  • 일본 동북지방에서 발생한 대지진으로 일본경제뿐 아니라 세계경제 및 국제금융시장에서의 불확실성이 높아지고 있다. 부품소재 강국인 일본 주력산업에 피해가 발생하면서 글로벌 분업 네트워크에 대한 충격이 우려되는 상황이다. 각종 전자부품, 첨단소재 산업의 겨우 고급차질이 장기화되면 부정적 영향이 확대될 것으로 보이며, 석유화학제품은 수급불안과 가격 상승이 불가피할 것으로 판단된다.

  • PDF

BUSINES GUIDE 경영정보: 특별기획 -일본 대지진 경제적 충격파는 어디까지?(2)

  • 한국전기제품안전협회
    • Product Safety
    • /
    • s.210
    • /
    • pp.46-51
    • /
    • 2011
  • 일본 동북지방에 발생한 대지진으로 일본경제뿐아니라 세계경제 및 국제금융시장에서의 불확실성이 높아지고 있다. 부품 소재 강국인 일본 주력산업에 피해가 발생하면서 글로벌 분업 네트워크에 대한 충격이 우려되는 상황이다. 각종 전자부품, 첨단소재 산업의 경우 공급차질이 장기화되면 부정적 경향이 확대될 것으로 보이며, 석유화학 제품은 수급불안과 가격 상승이 불가피할 것으로 판단된다.

  • PDF

Fuzzy Hedonic Analysis of Airport Noise (공항 소음에 대한 퍼지 헤도닉 분석)

  • Lee, Sung Tae;Lee, Kwangsuck
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.147-164
    • /
    • 2008
  • When measuring the value of environmental attributes of housing, the conventional Hedonic Pricing Method assumes market equilibrium. Thus each attribute is believed to be implicitly valued based on the market price. The revealed preference is the basic logic in this approach. However, if the participants in the housing market are not perfectly informed or feel vagueness regarding the attributes of the housing, the conventional Hedonic Pricing Approach could not provide relevant value of the attribute in question. A Fuzzy Regression Method is suggested to handle with the lack of information or preference uncertainty problem m the Hedonic Pricing Approach. In this paper, our main concern IS given to the fuzziness effect on the airport noise in the metropolitan areas of South Korea.

  • PDF

Investigating the Determinants of Trust in the Internet Shopping Mall Environments: Focusing on the Moderation Effects of Perceived Risk and Perceived Price (인터넷 쇼핑몰에서의 신뢰 형성 요인에 관한 연구: 인지된 위험 및 가격의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Kyu-Ha;Kwahk, Kee-Young
    • Information Systems Review
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-27
    • /
    • 2015
  • Internet shopping has continued to grow rapidly in the past decade. The main cause of this growth was the cheap price and convenience. However, internet shopping is uncertain compared to off-line shopping malls. Consumers don't have a chance to directly see and touch the products they will purchase. Many previous studies have suggested a trust to resolve this uncertainty. For purposes of the study, we examined how trust affects word-of-mouth effect and third-party assurance. Furthermore, using perceived risk and perceived price as moderating effects, we analyzed to see how each group-that is, those with high perceived risk and low perceived risk and those with high perceived price and low perceived price-shows differences in trust building. The results of empirical study found that both two variables of word-of-mouth effect and third-party assurance have significant impacts in trust building of internet shopping malls. It was proven that each group-those with high perceived risk and low perceived risk and those with high perceived price and low perceived price-showed differences in trust building. The results are expected to provide both the researchers of the trust study and hands-on worker with important implications.

The Effect of Economic Uncertainty on Pricing in the Stock Return (경제적 불확실성이 주식수익률 결정에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, In-Su
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.11-19
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study examines the role of economic uncertainty in stock price determination in the domestic stock market. To this end, we analyzed the relationship between economic uncertainty indices at home and abroad (USA, China) and stock returns for non-financial companies in Korea from January 2000 to 2017. For the analysis model, the 3-factor model of Fama and French (1992) and the 5-factor model including momentum and liquidity were used. As a result of the analysis, a portfolio with a high beta of economic uncertainty showed higher stock returns than a portfolio with a low beta. This was the same as the US analysis result. Also, the analysis results using the US uncertainty index were more significant than the regression analysis results using the Korean economic uncertainty index.

Demand Shifting or Ancillary Service?: Optimal Allocation of Storage Resource to Maximize the Efficiency of Power Supply (Demand Shifting or Ancillary Service?: 효율적 재생발전 수용을 위한 에너지저장장치 최적 자원 분배 연구)

  • Wooyoung Jeon
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
    • /
    • v.33 no.2
    • /
    • pp.113-133
    • /
    • 2024
  • Variable renewable energy (VRE) such as solar and wind power is the main sources of achieving carbon net zero, but it undermines the stability of power supply due to high variability and uncertainty. Energy storage system (ESS) can not only reduce the curtailment of VRE by load shifting but also contribute to stable power system operation by providing ancillary services. This study analyzes how the allocation of ESS resources between load shifting and ancillary service can contribute to maximizing the efficiency of power supply in a situation where the problems caused by VRE are becoming more and more serious. A stochastic power system optimization model that can realistically simulate the variability and uncertainty of VRE was applied. The analysis time point was set to 2023 and 2036, and the optimal resource allocation strategy and benefits of ESS by varying VRE penetration levels were analyzed. The analysis results can be largely summarized into the following three. First, ESS provides excellent functions for both load shifting and ancillary service, and it was confirmed that the higher the reserve price, the more limited the load shifting and focused on providing reserve. Second, the curtailment of VRE can be a effective substitute for the required reserve, and the higher the reserve price level, the higher the curtailment of VRE and the lower the required amount of reserve. Third, if a reasonable reserve offer price reflecting the opportunity cost is applied, ESS can secure economic feasibility in the near future, and the higher the proportion of VRE, the greater the economic feasibility of ESS. This study suggests that cost-effective low-carbon transition in the power system is possible when the price signal is correctly designed so that power supply resources can be efficiently utilized.

The anticipated regret, perceived uncertainty, price sensitivity, and purchase hesitation of internet fashion consumers - Focusing on overseas purchasing - (인터넷 패션 소비자의 예상된 후회와 지각된 불확실성, 가격민감도 및 구매 망설임에 관한 연구 - 해외 직접구매를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jong-ouk
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-18
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, the effects of anticipated regret and perceived uncertainty on price sensitivity or purchase hesitation in overseas purchasing are analyzed along with the effects of price sensitivity on purchase hesitation. The survey was conducted among internet fashion consumers with experience in overseas purchasing and 480 responses were used in the data analysis. The results showed the psychosocial anticipated regret positively influenced the price importance, and the service, product and psychosocial anticipated regret positively influenced the price search. The preference and psychology uncertainty positively influenced the price importance, and the information and psychology uncertainty positively influenced the price search. The price importance positively influenced payment stage hesitation and shopping cart abandonment, and the price search positively influenced purchase hesitation in overseas purchasing. The functional, service and psychosocial anticipated regret positively influenced payment stage hesitation, and the service and psychosocial anticipated regret positively influenced shopping cart abandonment and overall purchase hesitation. In addition, the perceived uncertainty positively influenced the payment stage hesitation, and the information and psychology uncertainty positively influenced the shopping cart abandonment and overall purchase hesitation. The results of this study will be helpful for developing the marketing strategy for customer relationship management for overseas internet shopping web-sites.

국내 주가지수선물시장에서의 차익거래기회

  • Kim, Cheol-Gyo;Lee, Hyeon
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.95-116
    • /
    • 1998
  • 선물시장이 개설된 이후 최근까지 약 2년동안 거래된 주가지수선물 8개의 최근월물에 대한 실제가격과 이론가격과의 괴리율을 분석한 결과 한개의 결제월물을 제외한 1개의 최근월물의 선물가격이 평균적으로 이론가보다 낮게 형성되어 주가지수선물시장이 개설된 이후 대부분의 기간동안 선물가격의 저평가상태가 지속되고 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 선물시장이 양적으로 성장한 97년 10월부터 괴리율의 편차가 더 심화되는 경향도 발견되었다. 가격괴리현상을 이용한 차익거래로 실제 수익을 올릴 수 있었는가에 대한 점증에서는 거래비용에서 유리한 위치에 있는 증권회사의 경우 분석대상 총거래일수 544일중에서 차익거래가 가능했던 거래일은 301일이었고, 거래비용측면에서 상대적으로 불리한 일반투자자의 경우에도 총 190일이나 차익거래가 가능했던 것으로 분석되었다. 이처럼 거래비용을 고려하고도 차익거래로 이익을 실현할 수 있는 기회가 즉시에 소멸되지 않고 상당기간동안 지속되는 것으로 나타났으며, 이는 기관투자가의 선물에 대한 인식 부족과 증권회사의 공매도 제약 둥과 같은 제도적 요인, 그리고 차익거래 수익의 불확실성 등에 따라 차익거래가 활발하게 이루어지지 못한데서 기인한 것으로 보인다. 가격괴리현상과 선물만기일까지의 잔존기간과의 관계는 유의적이어서, 선물만기일까지 잔존기간이 길수록 괴리율이 더 크고 만기일에 접근함에 따라 괴리율은 감소하였다.

  • PDF

해운이슈 - 한국기업평가, 해운업계 실적 전망과 유동성 점검

  • 한국선주협회
    • 해운
    • /
    • s.97
    • /
    • pp.11-24
    • /
    • 2013
  • 저조한 해운시황과 고유가가 지속되고 이들 변수의 변동성이 커지면서 두 변수가 해운업체의 영업수익성에 미치는 영향도 커지고 있다. 금융위기 이후 급감한 해운 수요는 유럽 재정위기가 겹치며 쉽사리 증가하지 못하고 있는 반면, 호황기에 발주된 선박들이 대거 인도되어 선복량 공급은 꾸준히 증가하면서 선복량 수급 불균형이 시황 회복의 발목을 잡고 있다. 또한, 해운 운임과 유가의 변동성 확대는 해운시황 침체와 함께 불확실성을 증대시켰고, 그에 따라 해운업체 영업실적의 불확실성도 확대되었다. 뿐만 아니라 이들 변수의 움직임에 의해 영업수익성이 좌우되는 모습을 보이고 있다. 이에 해운 운임 및 연료유 가격과 해운업체 영업수익성의 상관관계를 분석적 관점에서 살며보고 이를 바탕으로 2013년 해운업체의 실적에 대해 전망해 보는 동시에 유동성 상황을 점검해 보았다. 다음은 한국기업평가에서 발표한 "해운업계 실적 전망과 유동성 점검"의 주요 내용을 요약 정리한 것이다.

  • PDF

Real Option Study on Cookstove Offset Project under Emission Allowance Price Uncertainty (배출권 가격 불확실성을 고려한 고효율 쿡스토브 보급사업 실물옵션 연구)

  • Lee, Jaehyung
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.219-246
    • /
    • 2020
  • From the Phase II (2018~2020) of K-ETS, the offset credit from 'CDM projects that domestic companies and others have carried out in foreign countries' can be used in the K-ETS. As a result, stakeholders in the K-ETS market are actively developing overseas CDM projects, such as the 'high-efficiency cook stove project'. which can secure a large amount of credits while marginal cost is relatively low. This paper develops the investment decision-making model of offset project for the 'high-efficiency cook stove project' using the real option approach. Under the uncertainty of the emission allowance price, the optimal investment threshold (p) is derived and sensitivity analysis is conducted. As a result, in the standard scenario (PoA-S), the optimal investment threshold is 29,054won/ton, which is lower than the stock price (pspot). However, allocation entities are not only economics in the CDM project, but also CDM risk factors such as non-renewable biomass ratio, cook stove replacement ratio, equity ratio with host country, investment period and submission limitation of emission allowance. In addition, offset project developers will be able to derive the optimal investment threshold for each business stage and use it for economic feasibility checks.