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Body Image according to Body Mass Index of One Area of Male and Female High School and College Students (일개 지역 남녀 고등학생과 대학생의 신체질량지수에 따른 신체상)

  • Choi, Eun-Hee;Mo, Moon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1313-1319
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to survey body image according to BMI. The subjects were 600 students, data were collected by questionnaire surveys using convenience sampling and analyzed by the SPSS 20.0 program. Body mass index(BMI) and body image between high school and college students were significantly different. Although significant difference between two groups, BMI of high school and college students among women were not significant difference. BMI and body image according to gender were significantly different. Body image according to BMI between men and women were significantly different and expecially subjects of under weight had highest body image(F =15.86, p <.001). These results mean that body weight misunderstood by the early adulthood. It is needed to revise of perception on their own body weight in order to improve body image.

A Study on Drug awareness information, Usage and Misusage on Elderly Inpatients of Veterans Hospital (보훈병원입원노인환자의 약물정보인식, 약물사용 및 오용실태에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Young Hi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.4326-4334
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    • 2013
  • This study is descriptive research, attempts to determine the status of elderly inpatients of veterans hospital' of drug awareness information, drug use status and drug Misusage. The subjects were 220 patients of aged 65 and over only five metropolitan areas nationwide in drug use in the Veterans Hospital, national merit, the study is from May to June. SPSS Win 18.0 program was used as the data analysis and a statistical statement by mean, standard deviation, t-test and ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. As a results, there was showed a statistically significant level 'age', 'type of marriage', 'education', 'triage', 'health status' as the general characteristics of the subjects. It showed the 'age' of the variables that influence recognition in the area of drug awareness information, and drug Misusage and drug use status factors seemed to affect the 'health status'. Therefore, It need for a comparative study of elderly inpatients and inpatients of veterans hospital, the research should be qualitative research of veterans medical services to the on reasonable support measures in the Veterans Affairs health care system and national merit.

Effects of Sociocultural Attitude toward Appearance, Body Image, and Self-Esteem on Appearance Management in Middle and High School Girls (여중생과 여고생의 사회문화적 태도, 신체이미지, 자아존중감이 외모관리행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Haekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.914-922
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    • 2014
  • This study was to investigate sociocultural attitude toward appearance, body image, and self-esteem predict the appearance management in middle and high school girls. A descriptive compare design was used with self-report questionnaires, which were completed by 384 subjects. Data was analyzed with t-test and regression. There were statistically significant differences in sociocultural attitude toward appearance (internalization, awareness), body image (appearance evaluation, appearance orientation, body area satisfaction), and appearance management (weight management, cloth management, face management) between the two groups. Regression analysis revealed sociocultural attitude toward appearance (internalization, awareness) and appearance orientation of body image were predictors of appearance management in middle school girls. The significant predictors of appearance management for high school girls were body image (appearance evaluation, appearance orientation, body area satisfaction). The study gives new suggestions that there is necessary different methods to educate and council for appearance management in middle and high school girls.

Awareness and Ethical Attitudes about DNR of Emergency Department Students(Differences in Recognition According to Bioethics Education) (DNR에 대한 응급구조학과 학생들의 인식과 윤리적 태도(생명윤리 교육에 따른 인식 비교))

  • Jung, Ji-Yeon;Shin, Sang-Yol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.1074-1082
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    • 2014
  • This study as a descriptive survey attempts to establish the objective foundation for DNR as investigating Emergency Medical Technology students' recognition and ethical attitudes on DNR. The structured questionnaires were given to 257 students who are studying in Jeollanam-Do and Jeollabuk-Do between the period of September 1 and September 30, 2012. The data were analyzed in frequency, percentage, $x^2$-test, and crosstabs by using SPSS 18.0 program. The results indicated that ethical attitudes on DNR were statistically significant by individual's general factors such as sex, age, religion, and education. According to the result, it is necessary to have an objective guideline of ethical attitudes and offer professional education continuously about DNR in order to have sufficient information to establish the objective foundation for DNR.

Design of a Programming Language and a Compiler for Test Systems (테스트 시스템을 위한 프로그래밍 언어와 컴파일러 설계)

  • Go, Hoon-Joon;Yoo, Weon-Hee
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.356-365
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    • 2002
  • Test systems verify and classify the various kinds of semiconductor products. So test systems need programs that can test the various special functions of hardware modules and products. Programs can be modified, compiled and executed by engineers. Consequently, the systems needs programming languages that can be easily programmed by engineers and their compilers that can compile and execute teat programs. In this paper we discuss the environment of programming languages and their compilers for the existing domestic teat systems. We design a programming language and implement its compiler that can be conveniently used by the experienced engineers in the industry field. Experimental results show that a newly designed test system with our programming language and compiler can teat products faster than the existing test system.

A Development of Query-Answer Learning Tool based on LTSA (LTSA 기반의 질의 응답 학습 도구 개발)

  • Kim, Haeng-Kon;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.10A no.3
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2003
  • The popularity of the web based education has come the need for variety learning methods and for business to exploit the web not only for interoperability but also standardization. This way of standardization has come to researched for environments, contents and practical uses in ISO. The IEEE has special]y established five technical classes for LTSA which provide advanced e-learning environments. Feedback functions would not be supported and specified in standardization for Query Answer on LTSA. In this paper, we describe the query and answer model which we have developed on layer three of LTSA. We develop the redefined model for transforming data flow oriented into object or component based model. We have developed the Query Answer Metadata (QAM) based on Learning Object Metadata (LOM). We design and showed thing a prototyping implementation the Query Answer Learning Tool (QALT). We have used the QALT to address the problem of efficiency of web based education. We also used it to develop the related tools with quality and productivity.

Rapid Measurement of VOC Using an Analysis of Soil-Gas (Soil-Gas의 분석을 이용한 휘발성 유기화합물 오염도 신속측정)

  • 김희경;조성용;황경엽
    • Journal of Korea Soil Environment Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents soil-gas surveying technique to delineate an area contaminated with volatile organic compounds, which are common solvents and constituents of gasoline. The sampling method of soil-gas surveying is 1) grab sampling, which actively takes sample using a pump, or 2) passive sampling, which takes sample through diffusion in a trap filled with absorbent. The grab sampling shows the level of contamination at a certain location at a certain time, while the passive sampling shows the change in the contamination at a certain location. The analysis of soil gas can be performed with 1) a small portable detectors such as PID (photoionization detector) or FID (flame-ionization detector) to measure the total hydrocarbon in the soil gas, 2) a gas detector tube, which is filled with indicator reagents and changes its color with concentrations of the gas of interest, or 3) a portable GC (gas chromatograph), which can analyze different compounds simultaneously. The soil-gas surveying technique is a much less expensive method to investigate area contaminated volatile organic compounds and thus can be used as a screening tool to identify an area, which needs to be further investigated.

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Idiopathic Polymyositis in a Young Mature Alaskan malamute (젊은 성숙 알라스칸 말라뮤트에서 특발성 다발성근염 증례)

  • Lee, Jae-Il;Hong, Sung-Hyeok;Son, Hwa-Young;Kim, Myung-Cheol
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2007
  • Clinical and histopathologic features of idopathic polymyositis in twenty-month-old Alaskan malamute dog are described. The clinical signs were progressive exercise intolerance with acute exacerbation of weakness, muscle atrophy, synchronous pelvic limb gait, short stiff steps and tip-toeing as like walking on eggshells. Physical and clinical examination revealed no evidence of neurologic, skeletal and secondary muscular disorders associated with other diseases. Therefore muscle biopsy was performed at the most severe muscle atrophy lesions to confirm by histopathology. Histopathologic findings documented mononuclear cell infiltration and necrosis of muscle fiber and it was diagnosed as idiopathic polymyositis. Initial treatment was focused on pain relief. Prednisone at immunosuppressive dose (2 mg/kg) was administered orally twice daily. After 3 weeks of starting treatment, the patient showed improvement of gait, appetite, exercise as well as gradually return to normal state of hematologic and serum chemistry profiles.

Proventricular Dilation Disease Concurrent with Ingluvitis in an Indian Ring-necked Parakeet (Psittacula krameri manillensis) (인디안 링넥 앵무새에서 발생한 소낭염을 동반한 선위확장증)

  • Lee, So-Young;Jung, Dong-In;Kim, Ha-Jung;Kim, Ju-Won;Lim, Chae-Young;Kang, Byeong-Teck;Yoo, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Dae-Young;Park, Hee-Myung
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.437-440
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    • 2007
  • A six-year-old, intact female Indian ring-necked parakeet (Psittacula krameri manillensis) was presented due to chronic weight loss and anorexia. The bird was tentatively diagnosed as proventricular dilation disease (PDD) by radiographic evidences of dilated crop and proventriculus. The patient was symptomatically treated, however the bird was die two months after the first presentation. At necropsy finding, distinctive signs of PDD were noted, and PDD concurrent with ingluvitis was finally diagnosed according to histopatholgic examination.

Right-to-left Shunting Ventricular Septal Defect in a Dog (개에서 발생한 우-좌 단락 심실 중격 결손 증례)

  • Yun, Sookyung;Kim, Boeun;Youn, Hwayoung;Choi, Mincheol;Yoon, Junghee
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.343-346
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    • 2015
  • A 4-year-old castrated male Dachshund was presented with a chronic history of dyspnea and cyanosis. Complete blood count revealed marked polycythemia with a hematocrit of 79.7%. Thoracic radiographs showed mild right-sided cardiac enlargement. Echocardiography showed a large ventricular septal defect in the left ventricular outflow tract region just proximal to the aortic valve. On Doppler echocardiography, right-to-left shunt flow through the defect was found and confirmed by contrast echocardiography. Based on these diagnostic findings and clinical signs, the dog was diagnosed as right-to-left shunting ventricular septal defect. Phlebotomy and oxygen supplement were performed, but the dog died the day after presentation.