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The Study of Exercise Self-Schema and Exercise Behavior in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 운동 자기-도식과 운동행동에 관한 융합적 연구)

  • Kong, Jeong-Hyeon;Lee, Hae-Rang;Park, Chan-Gyeong;Baek, Myung-Hwa;Choi, Hye-Ok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.495-502
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    • 2019
  • This purpose of this study is to identify nursing college students' exercise self-schema and exercise behavior, and the factors affecting the adherence to In this study. Participantrs included 170 nursing students in J City from November 1 to November 30, 2018.. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficiention, and multiple regression by SPSS 21.0 program. The result of multiple regression indicates exercise behavior, influences of behavioral exercise self-schema, exercise participation intention, cognitive and emotional exercise self-schema, predict 63.8%(F=104.59, p<.001). Based on this study, in order to enhance nursing college students' exercise practice, it is believed that it is necessary to not only develop health-related curriculums that would allow nursing college students to appropriately develop and enhance their exercise self-schema, but also provide active government-level support required for operating diverse physical activity programs.

A Convergence Study about the Influence of Job Embeddedness and Nursing Work Environment on Turnover Intention of Clinical Nurses (임상간호사의 직무배태성과 간호근무환경이 이직의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 융합 연구)

  • Ha, Hey-Jin;Kim, Eun-A
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.389-397
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    • 2020
  • This study is a descriptive research to investigate the effects of nurses', job embeddedness and nursing work environment on turnover intention. The participants were conducted in 4 general hospitals with more than 300 hospital beds located in G metropolitan city and targeted 203 nurses who understood and agreed with the purpose of the study, and conducted from october to december 2019. The data were analyzed using SPSS 23.0 program, frequency analyzed t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and Multiple regression. The factors influencing on turnover intention of clinical nurses were found to have negative effects on job embeddedness and nursing work environment. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and train programs to increase the job embeddedness of clinical nurses. At the same time, efforts should be made to improve the nursing work environment to reduce the turnover intention of their.

Image Feature Point Selection Method Using Nearest Neighbor Distance Ratio Matching (최인접 거리 비율 정합을 이용한 영상 특징점 선택 방법)

  • Lee, Jun-Woo;Jeong, Jea-Hyup;Kang, Jong-Wook;Na, Sang-Il;Jeong, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.12
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a feature point selection method for MPEG CDVS CE-7 which is processing on International Standard task. Among a large number of extracted feature points, more important feature points which is used in image matching should be selected for the compactness of image descriptor. The proposed method is that remove the feature point in the extraction phase which is filtered by nearest neighbor distance ratio matching in the matching phase. We can avoid the waste of the feature point and employ additional feature points by the proposed method. The experimental results show that our proposed method can obtain true positive rate improvement about 2.3% in pair-wise matching test compared with Test Model.

A Study on a Intelligent GIS Monitoring System using the Preventive Diagnostic Technology (예방진단기술을 이용한 지능형 GIS 감시시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kee-Young;Lee, Jong-Ha;Cho, Sook-Jin;Choi, Hyung-Ki;Jung, Eui-Bung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.244-251
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we give a detailed account of normal and abnormal state of GIS(Gas Insulated Switch-gear) using the preventive diagnostic technology. And it is based on the analysis and diagnosis for storing data of GIS by intelligent GIS monitoring system. The wave shape of GIS sound is similar to noise and is systematically generated by discharge and its corona sound. Therefore, in this paper, to classify normal and abnormal GIS sound. We could discriminate between normal and abnormal case using level crossing rate(LCR) and spectrogram energy rate.

Wireless Digital Stethoscope Diagnosis System using Heart Rate (심박수를 이용한 무선 디지털 청진 진단시스템)

  • Park, Kee-Young;Lee, Jong-Ha;Cho, Sook-Jin;Lee, Chul-Hee;Jung, Eui-Bung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2014
  • Heart sounds of patient's chest could be heard using an analog stethoscope. However, auscultation of a heart sound can be diagnosed differently by each doctor hearing it. Therefore the condition of each patient is determined by the subjective comments based on the hearing ability of a physician who has years of experience. In this paper, through analysis of heart sound and heart rate of the patient's condition, we will define minutely how to diagnose the condition of patient using a wireless digital stethoscope diagnostic system. And it is possible to perform an objective medical diagnosis by applying LCR (Level Crossing Rate) and to show the relationship of a disease using this system.

Ga2O3 Epi Growth by HVPE for Application of Power Semiconductors (전력 반도체 응용을 위한 HVPE법에 의한 Ga2O3 에피성장에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.427-431
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    • 2018
  • This research was worked about $Ga_2O_3$ Epi wafer that was one of the mose wide band gap semiconductors to be used power semiconductor industry. This wafer was grown $5.3{\mu}m$ thickness on Sn doped $Ga_2O_3$ Substrate by HVPE(Hydride Vapor Phase Epitaxy). Generally, we can fabricate 600V class power semiconductor devices when the thickness of compoound power semiconductor is $5{\mu}m$. but in case of $Ga_2O_3$ Epi wafer, we can obtain over 1000V class. As a result of J-V measurment of the grown $Ga_2O_3$ Epi wafer, we obtain $2.9-7.7m{\Omega}{\cdot}cm^2$ on resistance. Specially, in case of reverse, we comfirmed a little leakage current when the reverse voltage is over 200V.

A Study of the Kinds and Frequency Characteristics of Descriptors in the Articles Related to Scientific Literacy (과학적 소양 관련 논문에서 서술자의 종류와 빈도 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Myeong-Je
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.401-413
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    • 2010
  • This study analyzed the kinds and frequencies of descriptors in 154 articles in ERIC data base on the 4th day of January in 2010. The titles of the articles includes the words, 'scientific literacy'. As each descriptor is constituted of two words and over, in this study the first word in the descriptor was defined as 'restrictive word' and the rest word(s) as 'target word(s)'. The results are as follows. First, the descriptors which show high frequencies of target words are the traditionally important themes of scientific literacy education. Target words which show relatively high frequency are 'education', 'literacy', 'instruction' and 'countries'. Low frequency word is 'curriculum', which has various restrictive words and represents wide differentiation. Second, among the descriptors which show low frequencies of target words, relatively high frequency descriptors are '(and)society', 'change', 'secondary education', 'concepts', and 'biology', which have been given more attention in scientific literacy research than the rest descriptors. Third, the number of the descriptors that shows largely distributed pattern A, which happens over 15 years continuously, is over the half of all analyzed descriptors, which shows that they have been the major objectives in researches about scientific literacy. Most descriptors of pattern A shows normal distribution of frequency or the trends of increasing frequency as the time is nearer. Fourth, The descriptors are divided into four groups according to the time span. Each research trends are as follows. In later 80s, the research which emphasizes the importance of the sociality and technology in all level school science curriculum. In later 90s the research for educational change of inquiry-centered science curriculum which considers technological literacy in social contexts. In earlier 2000s the research that scientists and science teachers develop science curricula mostly related to scientific principles and thinking in chemistry and biology especially. In later 2000s case studies which relates teaching methods and science process activities to students' attitudes, scientific concepts and curricula.

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Korean Students' Performance in Problem Solving Literacy in PISA 2003 (PISA 2주기 검사에서 한국 학생들의 문제해결 영역 성취도 분석)

  • Gwak, Young-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.647-655
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    • 2004
  • PISA (Program for International Student Assessment) 2003, the second cycle of PISA, collected data with respect to students' cross-disciplinary problem solving capabilities. Problem solving is defined as the ability to use cognitive processes to solve real cross-disciplinary problems. For the purpose of PISA 2003 assessment, three problem types were chosen: Decision Making, System Analysis and Design, and Trouble Shooting. For this paper a preliminary analysis on Korean students' responses to the PISA 2003 problem-solving items was conducted. The quantitative analysis mainly focused on the difficulties of the PISA 2003 items, while the quantitative analysis dealt with students' responses to open-ended items, which helped understand Korean students' cognitive style and reasoning processes. According to the item analysis result, Korean students had difficulty in representing their answers with pictures or graphs, and interpreting long and complex text. They also showed low achievement with relatively unfamiliar topics or tasks. The paper concluded with several suggestions on improve the quality of science education.

Analysis on the Earth Science Concepts of the Gifted Science Students and Non-gifted students By the Type of Thinking Styles (과학영재학생과 일반학생의 사고양식에 따른 지구과학 개념 비교)

  • Park, Soo-Gyong
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.708-718
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    • 2004
  • On the basis of Sternberg's theory of mental self-government, this examined the difference in thinking style between gifted science students and non-gifted students, and their earth science concepts by the different types of thinking styles. The subjects were consisted of 120 students from the Busan Science Academy and 122 students from two general high schools in Busan, Korea. All participants responded to the Thinking Styles Inventory which is a self-report test consisting of 65 items, and essay questions for examining the students' earth science concepts. The results are as follows. First, the gifted science students prefer legislative, judical, anarchic, global, and liberal styles, where non-gifted students prefer executive, oligarchic, and conservative styles. Second, Type I thinking style group prove to have more complex concepts in relation to the geological and astronomical areas than those of the Type II thinking style group in both of the gifted and non-gifted students. This indicates that Type I thinking style students use a deep learning approach where Type II thinking style students use a surface learning approach.

Changes of Correlational Reasoning Patterns of Middle School Students Through the Correlational Reasoning Activities (상관논리 활동을 통한 중학생들의 상관논리 유형 변화)

  • Park, Jong-Yoon;Kim, Ji-Young;Nam, Jeong-Hee;Lee, Sang-Kwon;Choi, Byung-Soon
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.696-705
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    • 2002
  • The main purpose of this study is to investigate whether the correlational reasoning activities could improve middle school students' correlational reasoning abilities. The subjects were 8th grade students, and the correlational reasoning activities of the CASE(cognitive acceleration through science education) program was intervened to the experimental group(n=111) during science class while usual science instruction was given to the control group(n=55). The correlational reasoning test was administered before and after the intervention. The pre-test results showed that most of subjects performed poorly in correlation problems and no significant differences were found between the two groups. In the post-test, the experimental group showed enhanced performance while the control group did not. Therefore it can be concluded that CASE program activities help the students to improve correlational reasoning ability. However, the proportions of students gave correct response were not so high: 27% for the multiple-choice item and about 6% for the essay-type items.