• Title/Summary/Keyword: , AHP 분석

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Site Selection Method by AHP-based Artificial Neural Network Model for Groundwater Artificial Recharge (AHP 기반의 인공신경망 모델을 활용한 지하수 인공함양 후보지 선정 방안)

  • Kim, Gyoo-Bum;Choi, Myoung-Rak;Seo, Min-Ho
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.741-753
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    • 2018
  • Local drought in South Korea has recently increased interest in the efficient use of groundwater and then induces a growing need to introduce artificial recharge of groundwater that stores water in sedimentary layer. In order to evaluate the potential artificial recharge sites in the alluvial basins in Chungcheongnamdo province, an AHP (Analytical hierarchy process) model consisting of three primary and seven secondary factors was developed in this study. In the AHP model, adding candidate sites changes final evaluation score through a mathematical calculation process. By contrast ANN (Artificial neural network) model always provides an unchanged score for each candidate area. Therefore, the score can be used as a selection criterion for artificial recharge sites. It is concluded that the possibility of artificial recharge is relatively low if the score of the ANN model is less than about 1.5. Further studies and field surveys on the other regions in Korea will lead to draw out a more applicable ANN model.

A Study on the Evaluation Method of New and Renewable Energy Human Resource Development Programs (신재생에너지 인력양성 평가 방법론 연구)

  • Lee, You-Ah;Kim, Jin-Soo;Heo, Eun-Nyeong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2008
  • 신재생에너지기술 개발인력 확보는 국가 에너지 안보의 확보 및 지속적인 성장을 가능하게 하는 주요 요인이다. 관련 사업추진에 있어 비효율성의 제거와 인적자원 개발 정책의 효과적인 추진을 위해서 신재생에너지 인력양성 사업에 대한 체계적인 성과평가가 요구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 신재생에너지 인력양성의 평가를 위하여 적용가능한 방법론을 살펴 보았다. 기존 인력양성 방법론의 구분을 수정하여 인력 양성의 평가 방법을 성과점검, 요인통제분석, 사업의 파급효과 산출방법으로 분류하고 각 기준별 세부방법론을 제안하였다. 성과점검 방식에는 단순환산/일반질문법, 요인통제분석에는 AHP-DEA효율성 측정방법, 인적자본 축적모형방법이 포함될 수 있다. 마지막으로 사업의 파급효과 산출방법에는 산업연관분석 방법, 인력양성 산업연관도 작성 방법이 있다. 제안된 모형 중AHP-DEA효율성 측정방법은 신재생 에너지 인력양성 평가에 적용될 경우 DEA 모형의 객관성이라는 특징을 최대한 이용하는 동시에, 한계로 지적될 수 있는 변별력 분제를 체계적으로 보완하기위한 방편으로 AHP를 도입함으로써 적절한 인력양성 평가 방법론으로 적용될 수 있을 것이다.

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The Evaluation of River Naturalness Improvement Using AHP (AHP를 이용한 하천자연도평가법 개선)

  • Cho, Hong-Jae;Yoon, Jong-Chun;Hwang, Jae-Ho;Lee, Dong-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.2138-2142
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    • 2009
  • 하천생태계의 서식처 기능을 회복하기 위해 하천의 환경적인 측면에서 건전성을 평가하여 하천환경정비의 방향을 제시하기 위해서는 하천의 자연도를 평가해야 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 국내.외의 하천자연도평가에 관한 방법을 조사하였다. 한편 하천의 특성은 하천 고유의 성질이므로 하천 간에 자연도를 상호 비교하는 것 보다는 하천구간별로 자연도를 평가하는 것이 타당하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 하천별 특성을 반영하여 하천 형태와 하천 환경에 따른 하천자연도 평가 항목을 선택하고 평가항목별 가중치를 부여하기 위하여 계층분석과정(Analytic Hierarchy Process, AHP)을 적용하였다. 계층분석과정의 쌍대비교를 사용하여 하천자연도 평가항목별 상대적 중요도를 정량화하였고 지방하천인 회야강 22개 구간에 적용하여 분석한 결과, 회야강의 하천자연도는 기존 방법을 적용하는 경우 2.96점에서 가중치를 적용하는 경우 2.86점으로 산정되었다. 한편 구간별로 기존 방법과 개선된 방법의 산정결과를 비교하면, 2등급 1개, 3등급 10개, 4등급 10개, 5등급 1개에서 2등급 1개, 3등급 14개, 4등급 6개, 5등급 1개로 산정되었다. 본 연구 결과를 하천기술자가 하천환경정비계획을 수립하는 업무에 채택하는 등 실무에 적용하는 경우 매우 유용할 것이다.

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A Study on the Strategic Development Plan of the Freight Forwarding Industry in Korea (복합운송주선업의 전략적 발전방안에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Bag-Sig;Moon, Seong-Hyeok;Baek, In-Hum
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.5 s.121
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the strategic development plan of the freight forwarding industry in Korea. In order to do this, 20 derailed factors were identified both from previous studies and from brainstorming professionals of the freight forwarding industry and these made info a 3 level hierarchy structure. SWOT/AHP technique identifies the relative weight of each level and composite relative weight of detailed factors. As a result, the strategic development plan of the freight forwarding industry priority in Korea has been proposed.

Determination Technique of Cut-Slope Reinforcing Method Considering the Effect Factor (영향인자를 고려한 절토사면 보강공법 선정기법)

  • Han, Jung-Geun;Lee, Jong-Young;Lee, Myung-Ho;Choi, Poong-Kon
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2007
  • Analysis was performed using AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) technique for the determination of priority on the effect factors and the preferences on cut-slope reinforcing methods. The results from professional group, such as researchers, design engineers and construction engineers, show that stability, durability and environmental condition are the most important effect factors. The retaining wall and the cutting methods were predominant for stability, economical efficiency, and maintenance/management in the evaluation of preferences on the cut-slope reinforcing methods interpreted for the increasing method of safety factor.

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Analysis of Relative Importance on Evaluation Elements of Library Discovery (도서관 디스커버리의 평가요소에 대한 상대적 중요도 분석)

  • Kim, Seonghee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.399-417
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we tried to analyze the relative importance of features for various functions provided by Discovery. We identified a total of 36 assessment items in five categories including contents, search function, serendipity, interactivity, and ease of use based on literature review. In order to objectively evaluate the relative importance of each evaluation element, an AHP technique was adopted. As a result, 'Easy of use' received the highest weighted value among the five categories, followed by 'contents', 'search function', 'interactivity', and 'serendipity'. In addition, among all the 36 assessment items, 'Quality of data for central index' had higher weighted value. These findings can be used as basic data to adopt a discovery tool for libraries.

A Study on the Application of Quality Function Deployment for the Success of Social Commerce (소셜커머스 성공을 위한 품질기능전개(QFD) 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Shik
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2013
  • In order to enhance the understanding of social commerce which is widely spreading globally in a few years, the characteristics selecting social commerce company are analyzed by using quality function deployment(QFD) that is popular in quality management area. To achieve this purpose, this study investigates the concept, market environment, and major competitors of social commerce and interactive relationship between customer's requirements and service characteristics was uncovered by using the house of quality(HOQ) which is a method of QFD. In addition, this study proposes the conceptual model integrating analytic hierarchy process(AHP) and QFD by quantitatively evaluating the importance of customer's requirements and service characteristics.

A Study on Evaluation Model Developement for Investigation Priority Decision for Road Cutting Slopes Using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP를 이용한 도로절토사면의 조사우선순위 결정을 위한 평가모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Chang-Gun;Sung, Hyun-Jong;Lee, Song
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2008
  • Currently, each managing agencies are enforcing the maintenance against the cutting slopes, but the universality and objectivity are insufficient, because the evaluation item and model are various, the access method is not mutual-supplementary. Consequently, this study will lead the approach for a rational model development, by the analysis against the existing cutting slope evaluation technique, excavate a collapse primary reason and a factor, by the collapse example analysis, and make out evaluation table to decide a investigation priority of the existing cutting slope in the Investigation Evaluation step using AHP.

A Study on the Importance and order of priority of the Major control item for DMSMS by using AHP analysis (AHP 분석을 통한 부품단종 주요관리항목 중요도 및 우선순위에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Jayoung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2020
  • DMSMS (Diminishing Manufacturing Sources and Material Shortage) is increased by developing the scientific technique and downsizing the military part market. DMSMS affects the increase in total life cycle costs and serviceability. Therefore, advance control for parts is important to reduce the cost, and a database is needed to share information on the DMSMS. A task needs to be performed continuously by setting the major control item to management more efficiently. The purpose of this study was to deduce the major control item for the DMSMS management system. Thus, the pre-control item basis of the DAPA (Defense Acquisition Program Administration) Manual and the SD-22 Manual were first selected, and the results of the survey were analyzed by AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. Fifteen of the detailed items were stratified into three criteria (Impact, Probability, and cost of the DMSMS), and each weight for the items was calculated using a nine-point scale survey. The AHP survey was executed with 25 specialists in the DMSMS management field, and the score of consistency ratio over 0.1 was excluded. The model explained the results and suggested future directions for development.

Deriving Strategic Priorities of Green ICT Policy using AHP and ANP (AHP와 ANP 방법론을 이용한 그린 ICT 정책의 전략적 우선순위 도출 방안)

  • Shim, Yong-Ho;Byun, Gi-Seob;Lee, Bong-Gyou
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the world faces a global environmental crisis by the increase of energy consumption and global warming. Since the crisis directly affects political, economic, social, and environmental areas, many countries prepare Green ICT policy to overcome it. However, although Green IT policy provides many benefits by solving environmental pollution and increasing energy efficiency, Korean government did not prepare measures by the policy. The purpose of this study is to suggest priorities of political goals for maximizing the efficiency after introducing Green ICT policy in Korea. Major variables are drawn for the analysis, and they are eco-friendliness, technology evolution, economic efficiency, energy efficiency, and stable supply of energy. The variables are suggested based on 'Low Carbon, Green Growth Act', then the survey was conducted to policy expert using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) and ANP(Analytic Network Process) for prioritizing variables. As a result of the AHP, it is derived in the order of eco-friendliness, technology evolution, economic efficiency, energy efficiency, and stable supply of energy. The ANP result shows in the order of technology evolution, energy efficiency, economic efficiency, eco-friendliness, and stable supply of energy. The research is conducted to analyze the priorities of goals for Green IT policy, and the analysis results are possible to use as a practical guideline for establishing associated policies in the future.