• 제목/요약/키워드: ) unify

검색결과 302건 처리시간 0.028초

편수 자료 이전의 수학 용어에 대해 (On the Mathematical Terminology before the First Editing Material)

  • 허민
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.111-126
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    • 2018
  • At present, most of school mathematical terms in elementary and secondary curriculums of Korea are Sino-Korean words. 1964 Mathematical Editing Material, which aimed to unify mathematical terms into mainly Sino-Korean words, was considered a key factor for this situation. 1964 Editing Material depended heavily on 1956 Mathematical Terminology, which contains a lot of Korean native words and displays the school mathematical terms after 1945. There are many Korean native words in the Second Mathematical Curriculum. This shows that Korean native words of mathematics had been consolidated to some extent at that time. In North Korea, a lot of Korean native words are still used in mathematics. Some Sino-Korean words were recently changed to Korean native words in South Korea. 1956 Mathematical Terminology tells the method to make Korean native words of mathematics and will be an excellent guide for making Korean native words.

STRONG CONVERGENCE OF HYBRID ITERATIVE SCHEMES WITH ERRORS FOR EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEMS AND FIXED POINT PROBLEMS

  • Kim, Seung-Hyun;Kang, Mee-Kwang
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we prove a strong convergence result under an iterative scheme for N finite asymptotically $k_i-strictly$ pseudo-contractive mappings and a firmly nonexpansive mappings $S_r$. Then, we modify this algorithm to obtain a strong convergence result by hybrid methods. Our results extend and unify the corresponding ones in [1, 2, 3, 8]. In particular, some necessary and sufficient conditions for strong convergence under Algorithm 1.1 are obtained.

유아컴퓨터 교육환경 조성에 관한 교사의 욕구 탐색 ; 질적 접근 (Teacher's Viewpoints on the Desirability of Computers In the Early Childhood Classroom: A Qualitative Study)

  • 심현애;이소희
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.177-198
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    • 1997
  • This study investigated the viewpoint of teachers on the desirability of computer education in the early childhood classroom. The subjects were 8 kindergarten teachers in Seoul and Kyong'gi Province who used computers in the classroom. Nondirective and open-ended interview methods were used for data collection. Five steps or stages of viewpoints were found: step1-teachers want to have computers in the classroom but have no particular purpose in mind; Step 2-teachers want the children to play with the computers as if it were a toy; Step 3-teachers want to use any programs that are in the computer; Step 4-teachers want to use the computer more purposefully for educational goals; Step 5-teachers want to unify the early childhood curriculum through the multi-media system.

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후기 구조주의 관점에서 본 현대 공간디자인에 나타나는 인터위빙(interweaving)현상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Interweaving phenomena in contemporary space design with post-structualism)

  • 정재원;김문덕
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.156-164
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    • 2006
  • One of frequent phenomena in the contemporary cultural field is the alternative or accompanying interweaving phenomena which happens in the relative connection of A, B, and C. The power of interweaving mixture is one of energies which unify the contemporary cultural phenomena, and it appears as a major phenomena in the recent popular digital architecture. In this study, the mixture, shape, and contents in the contemporary space design is analyzed as a point of view of Post-Structuralism. Namely, the digital part and non-digital part of alternative and circulating existence in the space are classified and the interweaving phenomena in the contemporary space design are proved. It is studied for digital part and physical space to conjunct the hole space and smooth space of Deleuze as part of interweaving phenomena. It is clear that the compatible concept of the hole space and smooth space is crossed complexly or is coexisting in circulating and extending, and is showed as interweaving phenomena in one space.

Projection spectral analysis: A unified approach to PCA and ICA with incremental learning

  • Kang, Hoon;Lee, Hyun Su
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.634-642
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    • 2018
  • Projection spectral analysis is investigated and refined in this paper, in order to unify principal component analysis and independent component analysis. Singular value decomposition and spectral theorems are applied to nonsymmetric correlation or covariance matrices with multiplicities or singularities, where projections and nilpotents are obtained. Therefore, the suggested approach not only utilizes a sum-product of orthogonal projection operators and real distinct eigenvalues for squared singular values, but also reduces the dimension of correlation or covariance if there are multiple zero eigenvalues. Moreover, incremental learning strategies of projection spectral analysis are also suggested to improve the performance.

디지털 CMOS VLSI의 범용 Test Set 분할 생성 알고리듬 (Divided Generation Algorithm of Universal Test Set for Digital CMOS VLSI)

  • Dong Wook Kim
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제30A권11호
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 1993
  • High Integration ratio of CMOS circuits incredily increases the test cost during the design and fabrication processes because of the FET fault(Stuck-on faults and Stuck-off faults) which are due to the operational characteristics of CMOS circuits. This paper proposes a test generation algorithm for an arbitrarily large CMOS circuit, which can unify the test steps during the design and fabrication procedure and be applied to both static and dynaic circuits. This algorithm uses the logic equations set for the subroutines resulted from arbitrarily dividing the full circuit hierarchically or horizontally. Also it involves a driving procedure from output stage to input stage, in which to drive a test set corresponding to a subcircuit, only the subcircuits connected to that to be driven are used as the driving resource. With this algorithm the test cost for the large circuit such as VLSI can be reduced very much.

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Isoparametric Curve of Quadratic F-Bézier Curve

  • Park, Hae Yeon;Ahn, Young Joon
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2013
  • In this thesis, we consider isoparametric curves of quadratic F-B$\acute{e}$zier curves. F-B$\acute{e}$zier curves unify C-B$\acute{e}$zier curves whose basis is {sint, cos t, t, 1} and H-B$\acute{e}$zier curves whose basis is {sinht, cosh t, t,1}. Thus F-B$\acute{e}$zier curves are more useful in Geometric Modeling or CAGD(Computer Aided Geometric Design). We derive the relation between the quadratic F-B$\acute{e}$zier curves and the quadratic rational B$\acute{e}$zier curves. We also obtain the geometric properties of isoparametric curve of the quadratic F-B$\acute{e}$zier curves at both end points and prove the continuity of the isoparametric curve.

함수선형계의 스펙트럼지정문제에 관한 연구 (A study on the spectrum assignment problem for a functional linear system)

  • 이장우
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 1982
  • This paper considers a finite spectrum assignment Problem for a functional retarded linear differential system with delays in control only. In this problem, by generalizing from an abstract linear system characterized by Semigroups on a Hilbert space to a finite dimensional linear system, we unify the relationship between a control-delayed system and its non-delayed system, and then by using the spectrum of the generator-decomposition of Semigroup, we try to get a feedback law which yields a finite spectrum of the closed-loop system, located at an arbitrarily preassigned sets of n points in the complex plane. The comparative examinations between the standard spectrum assignment method and the method of spectral projection for the feedback law which consists of proportional and finite interval terms over present and past values of control variables are also considered. The analysis is carry down to the elementary spectral projection level because, in spite of all the research efforts, so far there has been no significant attempt to obtain the feedback implementation directly from the abstract representation forms in the case of multivariables.

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연속 PID 제어기의 효율적 디지털 구현을 위한 일반적인 이산직교함수들을 이용한 통합 설계 알고리즘의 제안 (An Unifying Design Algorithm for Efficient Digital Implementation of Continuous PID Controller using General Discrete Orthogonal Functions)

  • 김윤상;오현철;안두수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an unifying design algorithm is presented for efficient digital implementation of continuous PID controller using general discrete orthogonal functions. The proposed algorithm is an algebraic method to determine controller parameters, which can unify controller design procedures divided into three ways. A set of linear equations for the controller design are derived from simple algebraic transformation based on general discrete orthogonal functions. By solving these equations, all of the controller parameters can be determined directly and simultaneously, which thus makes the design procedure systematic and straightforward. It does not involve any trial and error procedure, hence the difficulty of conventional approach can be avoided. The simulation results and discussions are given to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.

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유기적 경향의 현대 실내공간에 나타난 불확정적인 경계인식에 관한 연구 (A Study for unestablished cognition of boundary shown in the modern space of organic tendency)

  • 서승현;김문덕
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2008
  • In a today, our concerns have been changed from a single material to relation, communication and time. The human life made up of science, technology, philosophy and art of the modern society can decide whoerness by connecting or replacing a comprehensive and many kinds. This one is exhibited in interior actively. The space of the pluralistic world is sustained by not simple and fixed relation but complex and flexible relation. And it is shown as an undecided phenomenon by effecting and modifying each other. In here, the boundary has a phase of undecided relation but at the same time it can make possibility to be abundant to infinity. The purpose of our study with considering the uncertainty of the boundary is to solve the discord of between division and unify of modern architecture space and suggest new way to be mediation and to occupy independent area.

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