• Title/Summary/Keyword: (Multiple Access)

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A New Incentive Based Bandwidth Allocation Scheme For Cooperative Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (협력 비직교 다중 접속 네트워크에서 새로운 인센티브 기반 주파수 할당 기법)

  • Kim, Jong Won;Kim, Sung Wook
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2021
  • Non Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) is a technology to guarantee the explosively increased Quality of Service(QoS) of users in 5G networks. NOMA can remove the frequent orthogonality in Orthogonal Multiple Access (OMA) while allocating the power differentially to classify user signals. NOMA can guarantee higher communication speed than OMA. However, the NOMA has one disadvantage; it consumes a more energy power when the distance increases. To solve this problem, relay nodes are employed to implement the cooperative NOMA control idea. In a cooperative NOMA network, relay node participations for cooperative communications are essential. In this paper, a new bandwidth allocation scheme is proposed for cooperative NOMA platform. By employing the idea of Vickrey-Clarke-Groves (VCG) mechanism, the proposed scheme can effectively prevent selfishly actions of relay nodes in the cooperative NOMA network. Especially, base stations can pay incentives to relay nodes as much as the contributes of relay nodes. Therefore, the proposed scheme can control the selfish behavior of relay nodes to improve the overall system performance.

Data Allocation for Multiple Broadcast Channels (다중 방송채널을 위한 데이타 할당)

  • Jung Sungwon;Nam Seunghoon;Jeong Horyun;Lee Wontaek
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.86-101
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    • 2006
  • The bandwidth of channel and the power of the mobile devices are limited on a wireless environment. In this case, data broadcast has become an excellent technique for efficient data dissemination. A significant amount of researches have been done on generating an efficient broadcast program of a set of data items with different access frequencies over multiple wireless broadcast channels as well as single wireless broadcast channel. In this paper, an efficient data allocation method over multiple wireless broadcasting channels is explored. In the traditional approaches, a set of data items are partitioned into a number of channel based on their access probabilities. However, these approaches ignore a variation of access probabilities of data items allocated in each channel. In practice, it is difficult to have many broadcast channels and thus each channel need to broadcast many data items. Therefore, if a set of data items broadcast in each channel have different repetition frequencies based on their access frequencies, it will give much better performance than the traditional approaches. In this paper, we propose an adaptive data allocation technique based on data access probabilities over multiple broadcast channels. Our proposed technique allows the adaptation of repetition frequency of each data item within each channel by taking its access probabilities into at count.

Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access based Phase Rotation Index Modulation (비직교 다중 접속 기반 위상 회전 인덱스 변조 기법)

  • Lee, Hye Yeong;Shin, Soo Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 2021
  • Non-orthogonal multiple access is the promised candidates in the next generation wireless networks to improve the spectral efficiency by superposing multiple signals. In general, the superposition coding is performed using the difference in channel gain between users based on the user's power allocation. However, when user pairs have the similar channel gain problem, NOMA can not be allowed in the scenario. To overcome this problem, phase rotation based NOMA is presented to increase minimum distance between superposed signals in the constellation point. This paper proposed a novel non-orthogonal multiple access based index modulation using phase rotation. The additional bits can transfer using the index bits that is allocated according to the activated state of the phase rotation. Simulation results are shown that bit error rate and achievable sum rate are better than conventional NOMA.

User Association and Power Allocation Scheme Using Deep Learning Algorithmin Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access Based Heterogeneous Networks (비직교 다중 접속 기반 이종 네트워크에서 딥러닝 알고리즘을 이용한 사용자 및 전력 할당 기법)

  • Kim, Donghyeon;Lee, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.430-435
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we consider the non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) technique in the heterogeneous network (HetNET) consisting of a single macro base station (BS) and multiple small BSs, where the perfect successive interference cancellation is assumed for the NOMA signals. In this paper, we propose a deep learning-based user association and power allocation scheme to maximize the data rate in the NOMA-based HetNET. In particular, the proposed scheme includes the deep neural network (DNN)-based user association process for load balancing and the DNN-based power allocation process for data-rate maximization. Through the simulation assuming path loss and Rayleigh fading channels between BSs and users, the performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated, and it is compared with the conventional maximum signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (Max-SINR) scheme. Through the performance comparison, we show that the proposed scheme provides better sum rate performance than the conventional Max-SINR scheme.

Adaptive and Prioritized Random Access and Resource Allocation Schemes for Dynamic TDMA/TDD Protocols

  • Choi, Hyun-Ho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2017
  • The medium access control (MAC) protocol based on dynamic time division multiple access/time division duplex (TDMA/TDD) is responsible for random access control and radio resource allocation in dynamic traffic environments. These functions of random access and resource allocation are very important to prevent wastage of resources and improve MAC performance according to various network conditions. In this paper, we propose new random access and resource allocation schemes to guarantee quality of service (QoS) and provide priority services in a dynamic TDMA/TDD system. First, for the QoS guarantee, we propose an adaptive random access and resource allocation scheme by introducing an access probability. Second, for providing priority service, we propose a priority-based random access and resource allocation scheme by extending the first adaptive scheme in both a centralized and a distributed manner. The analysis and simulation results show that the proposed MAC protocol outperforms the legacy MAC protocol using a simple binary exponential backoff algorithm, and provides good differential performance according to priorities with respect to the throughput and delay.

Terminal-Assisted Hybrid MAC Protocol for Differentiated QoS Guarantee in TDMA-Based Broadband Access Networks

  • Hong, Seung-Eun;Kang, Chung-Gu;Kwon, O-Hyung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a terminal-assisted frame-based packet reservation multiple access (TAF-PRMA) protocol, which optimizes random access control between heterogeneous traffic aiming at more efficient voice/data integrated services in dynamic reservation TDMA-based broadband access networks. In order to achieve a differentiated quality-of-service (QoS) guarantee for individual service plus maximal system resource utilization, TAF-PRMA independently controls the random access parameters such as the lengths of the access regions dedicated to respective service traffic and the corresponding permission probabilities, on a frame-by-frame basis. In addition, we have adopted a terminal-assisted random access mechanism where the voice terminal readjusts a global permission probability from the central controller in order to handle the 'fair access' issue resulting from distributed queuing problems inherent in the access network. Our extensive simulation results indicate that TAF-PRMA achieves significant improvements in terms of voice capacity, delay, and fairness over most of the existing medium access control (MAC) schemes for integrated services.

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Modified Gaussian Approximation for Multiple Access Interference of UWB-TH system with BPSK (UWB-TH BPSK 시스템의 다중 사용자 간섭을 위한 개선된 가우시안 근사)

  • Park, Jang-Woo;Cho, Sung-Eon;Cho, Kyung-Ryung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2005
  • To calculate the probability of bit error of UWB communication systems, the exact expression of multiple access interference is essential. So far, in many researches, MAI has been modeled by the Gaussian Approximation, which leads to the huge errors. And there are some tries to obtain the exact model fot the MAI but they have some problems such as long calculation time. We introduce the simple expression to calculate the probability of error of an UWB-TH system with BPSK. The multiple access interference is explained by the characteristic function method combined with the Gaussian approximation. It allows us to easily and fast calculate the bit error rate of an UWB-TH system.

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Design and Implementation of Multiple Access Game Control System using Bluetooth (블루투스를 이용한 다중접속 게임 제어 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Sangmyeon;Kim, Hojin;Kim, Junggil;Hwang, Taegue;Lee, Sangjun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.492-498
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    • 2013
  • Recently, as Smartphone users increase, a variety of Smartphone games have been released. However, many games are just for individuals, it is not easy to find games in which people can do together. In this paper, we propose the multiple access game control system using bluetooth, which can support multiple users to do games together. The proposed system overcomes the limitation of current PC games, and also proposes a convenient way in which people can enjoy the game easily without expensive equipments such as Nintendo Wii.

Forward Link Performance of CDMA/FDM Systems with Truncated Adaptive Transmission (차단 적응 전송 기법을 쓴 부호분할 다중접속/주파수분할 방식의 내림 연결 성능)

  • Kim, Hong-Jik;Oh, Jong-Ho;Yoon, Seok-Ho;Lee, Ju-Mi;Song, Ick-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.7C
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    • pp.666-674
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    • 2005
  • A hybrid multicarrier CDMA/FDM system with a truncated adaptive transmission scheme is analyzed in forward link based on the feedback information from the mobile station. In the single cell environment, the prop(mea scheme outperforms the adaptive FH/DS system as well as the MC DS/CDMA system when orthogonal signature sequences are used. In the multiple cell environment also, the proposed scheme has better performance characteristics than the adaptive FH/DS system when orthogonal and random codes are used as spreading sequences.

A Study of Software Architecture Design Methods for Multiple Access Con trol under Web-based Medical Information System Environment (웹 기반 의료정보시스템 다중 접근제어를 위한 소프트웨어아키텍쳐 설계방법)

  • Noh, Si-Choon;Hwang, Jeong-Hee
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2011
  • Web-based health information provides a lot of conveniences, however the security vulnerabilities that appear in the network environment without the risk of exposure in the use of information are growing. Web-based medical information security issues when accessing only the technology advances, without attempting to seek a safe methodology are to increase the threat element. So it is required. to take advantage of web-based information security measures as a web-based access control security mechanism-based design. This paper is based on software architecture, design, ideas and health information systems were designed based on access control security mechanism. The methodologies are to derive a new design procedure, to design architecture and algorithms that make the mechanism functio n. To accomplish this goal, web-based access control for multiple patient information architecture infrastructures is needed. For this software framework to derive features that make the mechanism was derived based on the structure. The proposed system utilizes medical information, medical information when designing an application user retrieves data in real time, while ensuring integration of encrypted information under the access control algorithms, ensuring the safety management system design.