• Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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• v.10
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• pp.5-16
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• 1986

This dissertation is a study of the costume of the Yi dynasty by means of an investigation of the Ka-rae-do-gam-Eui-gue Do(嘉禮都監儀軌圖: a collection of paintings of the royal wedding ceremonies and processions issued by the royal court) and the Jung-ri Eui-gue Do(整理儀軌圖: a collection of a series of paintings showing the whole process of the royal courtesies and ceremonies on the occasion of the king's visit to Hyun-yoong Won in Hwa-sung in 1975年). The Yi dynasty period is roughly divided into two parts. The first period extends from 1392, in which the reign of the dynasty started, to 1600, when Imjin Waeran(the Japanese Invasion of Korea) ended; the second period lasts from 1600 to the last day of the dynasty in 1910. Of the "Eui-gue Do"(儀軌圖: paintings of the royal ceremonies) which were made in the first period of the dynasty, there is no extant example, the reference to which is found only in records. However, the examples of the "Eui-gue Do" belonging to the second period remain abundant in number, together with the detailed accounts about them. The followings are the conclusions deduced from this study, which tries to illuminate the pictorial characteristics as well as the traits of costume manifested in the above-mentioned two groups of paintings. Most of the costume seen in the Ka-rae-do-gam Eui-gue and the Jung-ri Eui-gue were not clad in accordance with the wearer's individual desire or taste, but in strict conformity with the norm and sense of order in the society based on the Cosfucian political and ethical principles.

• Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.1-13
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• 2005

This study is for the construction of Cheo-Yongdance Costumeby historical research based on Ak-Hak-Gue-Peom(樂學軌範). Through the production of Cheo-Yongdance Costume by historical research, it is examined and this study is expected that be a help of the right succession of a traditional costume. Cheo-Yongdance Costumeis draught to real size by comparing the size and picture suggested in Ak-Hak-Gue-Peom. In the specialty of Cheoyong(處容) dance Costume in the drawing, the length of clothes was 152cm that is longer than the length of the excavated Danlyeong(團領) of Chosun Dynasty period. Width was 81.9cm that is very big and the width of Danlyeong is 11.7cm. The sleeve length of Hansam(汗衫) is 20O.60cm and it is one that attached Hansam to Jeogori(저고리). The material used for Cheoyong dance Costume is Dan(緞), Cho, Joo(紬), Red gold patterned brocade(紅金線). At the same part, and as the goal was differently used at the same clothing. As the methods of dyeing, the process of dyeing naturally is suggested. A gardenia seeds, indigo plant, and ink stick are used for the color of blue, red, yellow and black. The producing process is made in concrete by suggesting the process of producing clothing. Danlyeong is required the technique of smoothing out wrinklesin case of attaching. Goon(裙) was made by making plaits below and attaching string for making form in the literature. Ui(衣), Chon-ui(天衣) and Goon(裙)'s Bang-sul(方膝) are drawn a Man-hwa Mun(蔓花紋) on Ak-Hak-Gue-Peom by using the golden dyeing material. As the result of producing the clothe by using the recorded size in Ak-Hak-Gue-Peom, it could be examine a pertinent dance clothing for expressing the dance performance with big motions.

• Proceedings of the Korean Aquaculture Society Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.361-362
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• 2006

• Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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• 2004.06a
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• pp.131-131
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• 2004

• Journal of architectural history
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• v.17 no.5
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• pp.71-94
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• 2008

This study examines the examples and changes of wooden member terms in Yeonggeon-euigwe(營建儀軌) in the era of Joseon Dynasty. As a result of examining examples, about 240 wood member terms were found on the basis of phonetic value and examples different from today's term use were also confirmed. Wood member terms were derived in variety and synonym and different style, that is, coexistence or transition of several notations as the term indicating the same member was found. Derivation of detail terms has the characteristic increasing on the basis of morpheme and formation of different notation followed Chinese notation or was caused by complex coinage features like a coined word of Korea by the meaning of a word and borrowed character notation borrowing sound and it is also related to the specificity of that time which had dual language system. The typical examples without different style for long were pillar, rafter, door and window. Examples with active generation and selection of different styles included beam, capital and bracket-system terms. Different styles were caused by the combination of several notations including borrowed character in the process of Chinese character notation borrowing sound, Korean unique character emphasizing and limiting combination of 木 (wood) with side of character and Chinese. Period showing remarkable change of example notation was the compilation of ${\ll}$the Hwa-Sung-Sung-Euk-Eui-Gue${\gg}$ 華城城役儀軌. ${\ll}$the Hwa-Sung-Sung-Euk-Eui-Gue${\gg}$ is the representative type uigwe made by printed type not by handicraft. Printing by type accompanies unification of the shape of a character necessarily and it was considered that it resulted in the unification of character of different style, the number of strokes and minute difference of strokes, and it was interpreted that common use of intentional notation with the unification of the shape of a character was achieved.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2017.10a
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• pp.225-227
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• 2017

본 논문은 한국어 서브워드 기반 워드 임베딩 기술을 다룬다. 미등록어 문제를 가진 기존 워드 임베딩 기술을 대체할 수 있는 새로운 워드 임베딩 기술을 한국어에 적용하기 위해, 음소열 기반 서브워드 자질 검증을 진행한다. 기존 서브워드 자질은 문자 n-gram을 사용한다. 한국어의 경우 특정 단음절 발음은 단어에 따라 달라진다. 여기서 음소열 n-gram은 특정 서브워드 자질의 변별력을 확보할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 본 논문은 서브워드 임베딩 기술을 재구현하여, 영어 환경에서 기존 워드 임베딩 사례와 비교하여 성능 우위를 확보한다. 또한, 한국어 음소열 자질을 활용한 실험 결과에서 의미적으로 보다 유사한 어휘를 벡터 공간상에 근접시키는 결과를 보여 준다.

• 한국어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2017.10a
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• pp.225-227
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• 2017

본 논문은 한국어 서브워드 기반 워드 임베딩 기술을 다룬다. 미등록어 문제를 가진 기존 워드 임베딩 기술을 대체할 수 있는 새로운 워드 임베딩 기술을 한국어에 적용하기 위해, 음소열 기반 서브워드 자질 검증을 진행한다. 기존 서브워드 자질은 문자 n-gram을 사용한다. 한국어의 경우 특정 단음절 발음은 단어에 따라 달라진다. 여기서 음소열 n-gram은 특정 서브워드 자질의 변별력을 확보할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 본 논문은 서브워드 임베딩 기술을 재구현하여, 영어 환경에서 기존 워드 임베딩 사례와 비교하여 성능 우위를 확보한다. 또한, 한국어 음소열 자질을 활용한 실험 결과에서 의미적으로 보다 유사한 어휘를 벡터 공간상에 근접시키는 결과를 보여 준다.

• The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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• v.28 no.1
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• pp.65-65
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• 2003

• Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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• v.8 no.2
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• pp.23-30
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• 2016

This paper describes some implementation schemes of CNN in view of mini-batch DNN training for efficient second order optimization. This uses same procedure updating parameters of DNN to train parameters of CNN by simply arranging an input image as a sequence of local patches, which is actually equivalent with mini-batch DNN training. Through this conversion, second order optimization providing higher performance can be simply conducted to train the parameters of CNN. In both results of image recognition on MNIST DB and syllable automatic speech recognition, our proposed scheme for CNN implementation shows better performance than one based on DNN.

• Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.159-169
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• 2006

간암은 전 세계적으로 발병률이 높은 암 중 하나이며 매년 5만 명이상이 간암에 의하여 사망하고 있으며, 특히 한국과 중국 그리고 아시아의 다른 국가들에서 매우 높은 사망률을 보이고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 간암치료에 있어서 한 중간의 한의학적 교류와 이해를 도모하기 위해 병인(病因), 병기(病機), 변증논치(辨證論治), 다용처방, 민간요법, 한약의 적용, 침 보안요법, 간섭치료 등 최근 중국에서 시행되고 있는 다양한 임상적 치료방법을 고찰하였다.