• Title/Summary/Keyword: $Z_2$

Search Result 7,100, Processing Time 0.047 seconds

PICARD VALUES AND NORMALITY CRITERION

  • Fang, Ming-Liang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.379-387
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we study the value distribution of meromorphic functions and prove the following theorem: Let f(z) be a transcendental meromorphic function. If f and f'have the same zeros, then f'(z) takes any non-zero value b infinitely many times.

  • PDF

ITERATIVE APPROXIMATION TO M-ACCRETIVE OPERATOR EQUATIONS IN BANACH SPACES

  • Park, Jong An;Park, Yang Seob
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.83-88
    • /
    • 1996
  • In 1994 Z.Liang constructed an iterative method for the solution of nonlinear equations involving m-accretive operators in uniformly smooth Banach spaces. In this paper we apply the slight variants of Liang's iterative methods and generalize the results of Z.Liang. Moreover our proof is more simple than Liang's proof.

  • PDF

UNIFORMLY LOCALLY UNIVALENT FUNCTIONS

  • Song, Tai-Sung
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.87-93
    • /
    • 1999
  • A holomorphic function f on D = {z : │z│ < 1} is called uniformly locally univalent if there exists a positive constant $\rho$ such that f is univalent in every hyperbolic disk of hyperbolic radius $\rho$. We establish a characterization of uniformly locally univalent functions and investigate uniform local univalence of holomorphic universal covering projections.

  • PDF

Range of Operators and an Application to Existence of a Periodic Solution

  • Bae, Jong Sook;Sung, Nak So
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-26
    • /
    • 1988
  • In this paper, we calculate the precise estimation of range of a Gateaux differentiable operator, and apply to the existence of a periodic solution of the second order nonlinear differential equation $$z^{{\prime}{\prime}}+Az^{\prime}+G(z)=e(t)=e(t+2{\pi})$$.

  • PDF

UNIVALENT HARMONIC EXTERIOR MAPPINGS

  • Jun, Sook Heui
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.31-41
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we will show that the bounds for coefficients of harmonic, orientation-preserving, univalent mappings f defined on ${\Delta}$ = {z : |z| > 1} with $f({\Delta})={\Delta}$ are sharp by finding extremal functions.

  • PDF

ON A COEFFICIENT PROBLEM OF ANALYTIC SYMMETRIC FUNCTIONS

  • Hwang, J.S.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.161-166
    • /
    • 1986
  • Through the paper, we consider functions f analytic in the unit disk D={z:vertical bar z vertical bar <1} normalized by f(0)=0 and f'(0)=1. Following Rogosinski [5], we let T denote the class of all typically-real functions f which preserve half-plane in the following sense.

  • PDF

The photocatalytic water splitting into $H_2$ and $O_2$ mimicking a Z-scheme mechanism (광합성을 모사한 광촉매 물분해 수소 제조)

  • Jeon, Myung-Seok;Hong, Joon-Gi;Chun, Young-Gab;Choi, Ho-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.29-35
    • /
    • 2003
  • We studied the water splitting into $H_2$ and $O_2$ using two different semiconductor photo catalysts and redox mediator, mimicking the Z-scheme mechanism of the photosynthesis, $H_2$ evolution took place on a Pt-$SrTiO_2$ (Cr-Ta doped) photocatalyst using $I^-$ electron donor under the visible light irradiation. The Pt-$WO_3$ photocatalyst showed an excellent activity of the $O_2$ evolution using $IO_3^-$ electron acceptor under visible light. $H_2$ and $O_2$ gases evolved in the stoichiometric ratio($H_2/O_2$=2) under visible light using a mixture of the Pt-$WO_3$ and Pt-$SrTiO_3$ (Cr-Ta doped) suspended in NaI aqueous solution. We proposed a two-step photo-excitation mechanism using redox mediator under the visible irradiation.

A Study on the Synthesis and Antibacterial Activities of 3-[(4-Carboxy-5-ethylthioisothiazo1-3-yl) oxymethyl] cephalosporin Derivatives (3-[(4-카르복시-5-레틸티오이소티아졸-3-일)옥시메틸] 세파로스포린 유도체들의 합성 및 항균력에 관한 연구)

  • 최원식;박의석;박규종;이영행
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
    • /
    • v.44 no.2
    • /
    • pp.155-161
    • /
    • 2000
  • New cephalosporin antibiotics , 3-[(4-carboxy-5-ethylthioisothiazol-3-yl)oxymethyl]-7-[(1H-tetra-zol-1-yl)acetamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid 2, 3-[(4-carboxy-5-ethylthioisothiazol-3-yl) oxymethyl]-7-[(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)acetamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid 3, 3-[(4-carb oxy-5-ethylthioisothiazol-3-yl)-oxymethyl]-7-[5-(ethylthio-3-hydroxyisothiazol-4-yl)carboxamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid 4, 3-[(4-car-boxy-5-ethylthioisothiazo1-3-yl)oxymethy1]-7-[(Z)-2-(fur-2-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid 5, 7-[(Z)-2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-[(alkoxyimino)acetamido]-3-[(4-carboxy-5-ethylthioisothiazol-3-yl)oxymethyl]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid 6-8 were synthesized. Antibacterial activities and structure-activity relationships of these new cephalosporin derivatives were examined. Among them, 7-[(Z)-2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(1-carboxy-1-methylethoxyimino)acetamido]-3-[(4-carboxy-5-ethylthylth-ioisothiazol-3-yl)oxymethyl]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid 7 exhibited good antibacterial activities compared to cefotaxime and ceftriaxone.

  • PDF

Model Tests of Pile Groups in Sand (실내모형실험을 통한 군말뚝기초의 거동분석)

  • 정상훈;정상섬
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.193-205
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this study the behavior of pile groups is investigated experimentally. Special attention is given to the load transfer characteristics of pile groups and to the evaluation of the group effects under vertical and horizontal loadings. In the laboratory experiments, vertical and lateral loadings were imposed on model piles in sand. Model piles made of PVC embedded in Joomoonjin sand were used in this study. Pile arrangements($2\times2,\; 3\times3$) and pile spacings(2.5D, 5.OD, 7.5D) were considered. Load-transfer curves(t-z, q-z and p-y curves), load-deflection curves and group interaction factors were obtained from the experimental results. The group interaction factors under both vertical and horizontal loadings were proposed for the cases of $2\times2\; and\; 3\times3$ pile groups with varying ratios of pile spacings. p-multipliers in this study were found for the individual piles in $2\times2\; and\; 3\times3$ pile groups.

  • PDF