• Title/Summary/Keyword: $V_{rated}$

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A Study on the Design of the rated insulation voltage of 690V for the low-voltage switchgear and controlgear (저압기기 정격절연전압 690V 개발시 고려사항에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Myoung-Seok;Kim, Jong-Yeok;Park, Sang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.961-963
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    • 2000
  • Most of the application standard of the low-voltage devices have applied one the IEC standard another the UL standard. European union applied the IEC60947-1 standard has not exceed 1000V a.c. or 1500V d.c.. Therefore. it is necessary to the low-voltage device has expended for rated operational voltage with our products. The export of European market shall be made for the CE-Marking in accordance with IEC60947-1 ( Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear). We shall be considered for the requirement with the IEC standard. In this time to study for power supply system at EU ( European union. At that time for design and development in order to the construction and test method among the study for the rated insulation voltage at less then 690V.

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Review about test method for the full-insulation verification of circuit breaker rated on 800kV, 50kA (800kV, 50kA 차단기의 전절연 검증을 위한 시험방법 검토)

  • Park, Seung-Jae;Suh, Yoon-Taek;Yoon, Hack-Dong;Kim, Yong-Sik;Kim, Maeng-Hyun;Koh, Heui-Seog
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.569-571
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    • 2005
  • In case of dead-tank circuit breaker with the earthed enclosure, the dielectric performance for phase to ground should be verified under the hot-gas condition produced by the current interruption. This test condition is required in breaking test duties with the rated short-circuit current and rated voltage. And, KERI has completed the reinforcement of the synthetic testing facilities and these facilities have the testing capacity which enables the full-pole testing for 800kV circuit breaker by adopting the series voltage injection method. So, this paper introduced the test circuit and procedures about the full-pole and the multi-part testing method which was devised to estimate the full -insulation of phase-to-ground for the multi-pole and dead-tank circuit breaker.

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Characteristics of Insulation Failure in High Voltage Motor Stator Windings (고압전동기 고정자 권선의 절연파괴 특성)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Kim, Kyeong-Yeol;Park, Deok-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.124-124
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    • 2010
  • Diagnostic tests were performed on six high voltage motors. These tests included ac current, dissipation factor(tan6) and partial discharge(PD) magnitude. The rewind of motor stator insulation at rated voltage is assessed by the results of these tests. After completing the diagnostic tests, the stator windings of motors were subjected to gradually increasing ac voltage, until the insulation punctured. No. 1 and No.2 motors(4.16 kV) failed near rated voltage of 12.3 kV and 14.2 kV, respectively. The breakdown voltage of No.3 and No.4 motors(6.6 kV) was 17.6 kV and 17.8 kV, respectively. These motors are higher that expected for good quality coils in 6.6 kV class motors.

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Judgement Criterion of Insulation Deterioration in 4.16kV and 6.6kV Motor Stator Windings (4.16kV 및 6.6kV 전동기 고정자 권선의 절연열화 판정기준)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.788-794
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    • 2009
  • To assess the condition of stator insulation, nondestructive tests were performed on twenty five coil groups and twenty six motors. The stator windings has nominal ratings of 6.6kV and are classified into five coil groups ;one group with healthy insulation and four groups with four different types of artificial defects. After completing nondestructive tests, the AC voltage applied to the stator windings was gradually increasing until insulation failure in order to obtain the breakdown voltage. No.1, No.2 and No.6 of 6.6kV motors failed near rated voltage of 14kV, 8.7kV and 14kV, respectively. The breakdown voltage of three motors was lower that expected for good quality coils(14.2kV) in 6.6kV motors. No.3 and No.6 of 4.16kV motors failed near rated voltage of 5.6kV and 4.2kV, respectively. Almost all of failures were located in a line-end coil at the exit from the core slot. The breakdown voltages and the types of defects showed strong relation to the stator insulation tests such as in the case of AC current, dissipation factor(tan${\delta}$) and partial discharge magnitude.

Assessment of Insulation Deterioration in Stator Windings of High Voltage Motor (고압전동기 고정자 권선의 절연열화 평가)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Kong, Tae-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.5
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    • pp.711-716
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    • 2012
  • To assess the insulation deterioration of stator windings, diagnostic and AC breakdown tests were performed on the eleven high voltage (HV) motors rated at 6kV. After completing the diagnostic tests, the AC overvoltage test was performed by gradually increasing the voltage applied to the stator windings until electrical insulation failure occurred, to obtain the breakdown voltage. Stator winding of motors 1, 3, and 8 failed at above rated voltage at 14 kV, 13.8kV, and 16.4kV, respectively. The breakdown voltage of three motors was higher than expected for good quality windings in 6kV motors. Based on deterioration evaluation criteria, the stator winding insulation of eleven HV motors are confirmed to be in good condition. The turning point of the current, $P_{i2}$, in the AC current vs. voltage characteristics occurred between 5kV and 6kV, and the breakdown voltage was low between 13.8kV and 16.4kV. There was a strong correlation between the breakdown voltage and various electrical characteristics in diagnostic tests including Pi2.

Intercomparison Tests of National Standard Measuring System for Switching Impulse Voltage rated 500 kV (500 kV 개폐충격전압시스템의 비교시험)

  • Kim, I.S.;Kim, M.K.;Jeong, J.Y.;Moon, I.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.261-263
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    • 2003
  • This paper represents the development of national standard(NS) for switching impulse(SI) voltage measuring system rated 500 kV. A traceability of the NS to the international standard could be achieved by the intercomparison test with CSIRO of Australia. According to the IEC 60060-2, a measurement uncertainty was assessed. As a result of the tests, a measurement uncertainty and step response characteristics were satisfied with the requisite for NS.

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Characteristics of Dissipation Factor in High Voltage Motor Stator Windings (고압전동기 고정자 권선의 유전정접 특성)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.93-94
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    • 2008
  • Diagnostic tests were performed in three high voltage motors. These tests included insulation resistance, polarization index, ac current, dissipation factor($tan{\delta}$) and partial discharge magnitude. The rewind of motor stator insulation at rated voltage is assessed by the results of these tests. After completing the diagnostic tests, the stator windings of motors were subjected to gradually increasing ac voltage, until the insulation punctured. NO.1 and No.2 motors failed near rated voltage of 14.0 kV, respectively. These motors are lower that expected for good quality coils in 6.6 kV class motors. The breakdown voltage of No.3 motor was 15.0 kV.

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A Study on the Performance and Safety Evaluation for Residential Fuel Cell System under the Abnormal Condition (이상조건하에서 가정용 연료전지 시스템의 성능 및 안전성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Woon;Seo, Won-Seok;Kim, Young-Gyu
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2008
  • Fuel cell systems have witnessed remarkable development in recent years as they offer a clean and efficient alternative for power generation. Testing was conducted to determine the safety performance of a residential fuel cell system when subjected to abnormal operation condition, especially for voltage sag and fuel cut. In case of voltage sag to 198V, its arriving time at rated power had shown a slight lag but there wasn't any noticeable change when operating it between rated voltage(220V) and 10% voltage sag(198V). In case of fuel cut, it also showed stable shut-down characteristics. The test results are being used to develop a new safety evaluation for residential fuel cell system.

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Assessment of Insulation Aging in 6.6 kV Class High Voltage Motor Stator Windings (6.6 kV급 고압전동기 고정자 권선의 절연열화 평가)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Kim, Byong-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1067-1071
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    • 2006
  • Prior to destructive testing, diagnostic tests were performed in ten high voltage motors. Diagnostic tests included polarization infer, ac current, dissipation factor$(tan{\delta})$ and partial discharge magnitude. The rewind of motet slater insulation at rated voltage is assessed by the results of these tests. After completing the diagnostic tests, the stator windings of motors were subjected to gradually increasing ac voltage, until the insulation punctured. No. 8 motor failed near rated voltage of 19.0 kV. The breakdown voltage of No. 4 motet was 7.0 kV which is lower that expected for good quality coils in 6.6 kV class motors. The failure was located in a line-end coil at the exit from the core slot. These two motors began operation in 1994. While testing No. 7 motor, flashover occurred between the stator winding and the stator frame at 15 kV. The relationship between the diagnostic test and the drop in insulation breakdown voltage was analyzed.

Shape Design of A Spacer for 800kV GIS Interrupter (800kV급 GIS의 모델차단부용 스페이서의 형상설계)

  • Shin, Y.J.;Chang, K.C.;Park, K.Y.;Chong, J.K.;Song, W.P.;Kang, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1639-1642
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    • 1994
  • The severe conditions such as rated voltage of 800kV, gas pressure of $5kg/cm^2$ and rated lighting impulse withstand voltage of 2400kV were adopted for the design of spacers in the 800kV GIS to give a sufficient design margin. The design criteria on the maximum electric field strength of the center conductor and the insulator surface were established by considering the insulator surface characteristics, electrode area and surface effects in the unequal electric field strength of the given gap. The design parameters such as inter/outer envelope degree, thickness, inter/outer inserts, triple junction gap were determined by calculating the electric field using FLUX-2D program package and by referring to the published papers. The mechanical stress analysis was conducted on the feasible model spacers that showed good electric field distributions to confirm the sufficient mechanical design margin. The 800kV spacer designed as described above is now in the process of manufacturing.

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