• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2001.10d
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• pp.319-325
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• 2001

본 논문은 세종 전자사전을 구성하고 있는 하위사전의 하나인 세종 용언전자사전에서 사용되는 의미역 기술체계 및 그 목록을 소개하는 논문이다. 본 논문은 2부로 구성되어 있다. 1부에서는 의미역이란 개념을 정의하고 의미역 기술의 의의를 순수언어학적 차원과 NLP의 응용 기존의 비판에 관하여 우리의 응용 차원에서 설명한다. 아울러 1부에서는 의미역 개념에 대한 기존의 비판에 관하여 우리의 입장을 밝힌다. 제 2부는 본론으로서 세종 용언전자사전에서 사용되는 의미여 기술체계 및 목록 그리고 그것이 지니는 의의를 소개하는 부분이다. 제 2부에서는 우선 세종 용언전자 사전이 의미역 기술 및 목록 확정을 위해서 채택하고 있는 원칙을 밝힌다. 그 다음에는 현재 세종 용언전자사전에서 사용하고 있는 의미역 목록을 각 의미역의 정의와 함께 소개한다. 끝으로 세종 용언전자사전의 틀 내에서 이루어지고 있는 의미역 기술이 갖는 의의와 현 의미역 기술체계가 지니고 있는 문제점을 지적한다.

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 2000.02a
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• pp.120-121
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• 2000

Michelson 간섭계에 결맞음광을 입사시킬 때와 비고전광인 수 상태광을 입사시켰을 때의 위상감도에 대하여 이론적으로 계산하여 비교하였다. 수 상태광이 입사하는 경우라도 고전광인 결맞음광에서의 한계를 능가할 수 없음을 보였으며, 두 경우 모두 위상차의 불확정도 $\Delta$$ heta$는 1/(equation omitted) (N은 광자수)에 비례하였다. 또한 사용하는 광검출기의 양자효율에 따라 $\Delta$$\theta$가 어떤 영향을 받는지 분석하였다. (중략)

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• v.18 no.4
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• pp.370-376
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• 2014

We optimized the design of the flat encapsulant of a light-emitting diode (LED) package to obtain higher light output power (LOP), both by experiment and simulation using three-dimensional ray-tracing software. In the experiment, the refractive index of the encapsulant was varied (1.41 and 1.53). In addition, double-layer structures with these refractive indices (1.41/1.53) were investigated by varying the shape of the interface between the two among flat, concave, and convex. The experiments showed that the LOP of the double-layer encapsulant with convex interface increased by 13.4% compared to the single-layer encapsulant with a refractive index 1.41, which was explained by the increase of the light extraction efficiency (LEE) in connection with the increase of the critical angle (${\theta}_c$) and the decrease of the Fresnel reflection.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.61-74
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• 2014

This paper presents accurate and efficient numerical methods for calculating the sensitivities of two-asset European options, the Greeks. The Greeks are important financial instruments in management of economic value at risk due to changing market conditions. The option pricing model is based on the Black-Scholes partial differential equation. The model is discretized by using a finite difference method and resulting discrete equations are solved by means of an operator splitting method. For Delta, Gamma, and Theta, we investigate the effect of high-order discretizations. For Rho and Vega, we develop an accurate and robust automatic algorithm for finding an optimal value. A cash-or-nothing option is taken to demonstrate the performance of the proposed algorithm for calculating the Greeks. The results show that the new treatment gives automatic and robust calculations for the Greeks.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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• v.29 no.2
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• pp.193-200
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• 2012

Wheel loader is one of the construction machinery capable of variety of tasks and the demand on functional diversity and structural reliability is growing. As a study on the optimal shape design of front axle for wheel loader through the design of experiments, this paper assessed the design parameters affecting the maximum stress. As a result, a value of 126.77 MPa of minimum stress was obtained, and optimal factors showed the values of w = 100.0 mm, ${\theta}=40^{\circ}$ and R = 118 mm. It showed an accuracy of 98.7% compared with the structural analysis.

• Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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• 1996.10a
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• pp.399-403
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• 1996

This paper addresses issues of perceptual constancy in speech perception through the use of a spatial metaphor for speech sound identity as opposed to a more conventional characterisation with multiple interacting acoustic cues. This spatial representation leads to a correlation between phonetic, acoustic and auditory analyses of speech sounds which can serve as the basis for a model of speech perception based on the general auditory characteristics of sounds. The correlations between the phonetic, perceptual and auditory spaces of the set of English voiceless fricatives /f $\theta$ s $\int$ h / are investigated. The results show that the perception of fricative segments may be explained in terms of 2-dimensional auditory space in which each segment occupies a region. The dimensions of the space were found to be the frequency of the main spectral peak and the 'peakiness' of spectra. These results support the view that perception of a segment is based on its occupancy of a multi-dimensional parameter space. In this way, final perceptual decisions on segments can be postponed until higher level constraints can also be met.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 2000.06a
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• pp.334-339
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• 2000

In order to predict the noise of the spur gear system, a simplified model of spur system including the housing is studied. The spur gear is modeled as a single degree of freedom system. The shaft-housing system is modeled as a clamped circular plate connected with a beam. The moment components of the beam excited by the spur gear mesh force are considered in the calculation of plate vibration and radiated noise. The out-of-displacements of the clamped circular plate due to the r-direction moment and ${\theta}$-direction moment are calculated. Radiated noise from the plate in the air is also calculated using Rayleigh integral. Using the numerical example, the numerical validation of the analytical procedure on the noise prediction are given.

• Journal of Photoscience
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.29-32
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• 2002

The solvent effect in a series of polar and non-polar solvents of varying dielectric constants and refractive indices has been investigated by studying electronic spectra (S$_1$band) of a series of exalite laser dyes at room temperature (25$\pm$1$\^{C}$). These data are used to determine the magnitude ($\mu$$\_$e/) and direction ($\theta$) of the electric dipole moments in the first electronically excited state. The results indicate that the observed band systems in these compounds may be attributed to ←$\pi$ transition.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• v.16 no.5
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• pp.821-840
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• 2009

This article addresses the problem of estimating a family of general population parameter ${\theta}_{({\alpha},{\beta})}$ using auxiliary information in the presence of measurement errors. The general results are then applied to estimate the coefficient of variation $C_Y$ of the study variable Y using the knowledge of the error variance ${\sigma}^2{_U}$ associated with the study variable Y, Based on large sample approximation, the optimal conditions are obtained and the situations are identified under which the proposed class of estimators would be better than conventional estimator. Application of the main result to bivariate normal population is illustrated.

• Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.243-263
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• 1993

One hundred forty two digital spectra of 110 standard stars with 1 A resolution in ${\lambda}{\lambda}\;3000\;A\;{\sim}4150\;A$ region were analyzed to determine the spectral indices sensitive to the atmospheric parameters. The standard stars cover the temperature in the range of $T_eff$ from ${\sim}4000^{\circ}$ to ${\sim}7000^{\circ}\;K$ and the surface gravity in the range of log g from 0 to 5 and the metal abundance [Fe/H] from -2.7 to 0.4. We have derived physical parameters, theta(=T/5040), log g, and [Fe/H] for the standard stars using indices, P(38/93), Fe I(A), Fe I(B), SrII, and $H{\delta}$, with overall accuracies of 0.067, 0.617, and 0.466, respectively. However for some region of spectral type and metallicity, those can be obtained with better accuracies. Those indices are found to be useful especially for stellar gravity determination.