• 제목/요약/키워드: $SiO_2$template

검색결과 58건 처리시간 0.023초

투명접합을 이용한 이종 태양전지 (Transparent conductive oxide layers-embedding heterojunction Si solar cells)

  • 윤주형;김민건;박윤창;;김준동
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.47.2-47.2
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    • 2011
  • High-efficient transparent conductive oxide (TCO) film-embedding Si heterojunction solar cells were fabricated. An improved crystalline indium-tin-oxide (ITO) film was grown on an Al-doped ZnO (AZO) template upon hetero-epitaxial growth. This double TCO-layered Si solar cell provided significantly enhanced efficiency of 9.23 % as compared to the single TCO/Si devices. The effective arrangement of TCO films (ITO/AZO) provides a good interface, resulting in the enhanced photovoltaic performances. It discusses TCO film arrangement scheme for efficient TCO-layered heterojunction solar cells.

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거대기공 다공질 탄화규소 세라믹스의 꺾임강도 (Flexural Strength of Macroporous Silicon Carbide Ceramics)

  • 임광영;김영욱;송인혁;배지수
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제48권5호
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    • pp.360-367
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    • 2011
  • Macroporous silicon carbide (SiC) ceramics were fabricated by powder processing and polymer processing using carbon-filled polysiloxane as a precursor. The effects of the starting SiC polytype, template type, and template content on porosity and flexural strength of macroporous SiC ceramics were investigated. The ${\beta}$-SiC powder as a starting material or a filler led to higher porosity than ${\alpha}$-SiC powder, owing to the impingement of growing ${\alpha}$-SiC grains, which were transformed from ${\beta}$-SiC during sintering. Typical flexural strength of powder-processed macroporous SiC ceramics fabricated from ${\alpha}$-SiC starting powder and polymer microbeads was 127 MPa at 29% porosity. In contrast, that of polymer-processed macroporous SiC ceramics fabricated from carbon-filled polysiloxane, ${\beta}$-SiC fillers, and hollow microspheres was 116MPa at 29% porosity. The combination of ${\alpha}$-SiC starting powder and a fairly large amount (10 wt%) of $Al_2O_3-Y_2O_3$ additives led to macroporous SiC ceramics with excellent flexural strength.

유기 템플레이트 배제하의 ZSM-5 결정화에 따른 영향인자 (Influencing Factors on the Crystallizations of ZSM-5 in the Absence of Organic Template)

  • 김화중;임창환;이승애;이명철;정찬이
    • 공업화학
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.776-784
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    • 1993
  • 유기 템플레이트인 $TPA^+$ 이온의 배제 하에 pentasil 계열의 제올라이트인 ZSM-5를 $210^{\circ}C$에서 합성하였다. 본 연구에서 얻어진 결론에 의하면 유기 템플레이트가 사용되지 않는 합성조건 하에서는 기존의 방법으로는 합성이 되지 않는 것을 알 수 있었다. 결과에 의하면 유기 템플레이트 배제 하에서 ZSM-5의 결정화 반응에 적합한 조성영역은 매우 좁고 $Na_2O/SiO_2$$SiO_2/Al_2O_3$몰비 조절에 세심한 주의를 요해야 하는 것을 보여주고 있다. 이외에도 ZSM-5 결정화 반응에 미치는 혼합방법, 숙성 및 반응시간의 영향이 매우 큰 것을 알 수 있었다.

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나노 구조의 패턴을 갖는 n-type GaN 기판을 이용한 380 nm UV-LED의 광 추출 효율 개선 (Improvement in Light Extraction Efficiency of 380 nm UV-LED Using Nano-patterned n-type Gan Substrate)

  • 백광선;조민성;이영곤;;송영호;김승환;김재관;전성란;이준기
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.273-276
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    • 2011
  • Ultraviolet (UV) light emitting diodes (LEDs) were grown on a patterned n-type GaN substrate (PNS) with 200 nm silicon-di-oxide (SiO2) nano pattern diameter to improve the light output efficiency of the diodes. Wet etched self assembled indium tin oxide (ITO) nano clusters serve as a dry etching mask for converting the SiO2 layer grown on the n-GaN template into SiO2 nano patterns by inductively coupled plasma etching. PNS is obtained by n-GaN regrowth on the SiO2 nano patterns and UV-LEDs were fabricated using PNS as a template. Two UV-LEDs, a reference LED without PNS and a 200 nm PNS UV-LEDs were fabricated. Scanning Electron microscopy (SEM), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Photoluminescence (PL) and Light output intensity- Input current- Voltage (L-I-V) characteristics were used to evaluate the ITO-$SiO_2$ nanopattern surface morphology, threading dislocation propagation, PNS crystalline property, PNS optical property and UVLED device performance respectively. The light out put intensity was enhanced by 1.6times@100mA for the LED grown on PNS compared to the reference LED with out PNS.

나노입자들의 자기조립에 의한 TiO2-SiO2 다공체 제조 (Synthesis of Porous TiO2-SiO2 Particles by Self-assembly of Nanoparticles)

  • 오경준;김선경;장한권;장희동
    • 한국입자에어로졸학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2011
  • Porous $TiO_2-SiO_2$ particles were synthesized by co-assembly of nanoparticles of $TiO_2$ and $SiO_2$ in evaporating aerosol droplets. Poly styrene latex (PSL) particles were employed as a template of porous particles. Flowrate of dispersion gas, weight ratio of $TiO_2/SiO_2$ and $SiO_2$ concentration in the precursor, and PSL size were chosen as process variables. The morphology, crystal structure, chemical bonding, and pore size distribution were analyzed by FE-SEM, XRD, FT-IR, BET. The morphology of porous $TiO_2-SiO_2$ particles was spherical and the average particle size range were from 1 to $10{\mu}m$. The particles were composed of meso and macro pores. The average particle diameter and pore volume of the as prepared particles were dependant on process variables. It was found that UV-Vis absorption of the porous particles was comparable with pure $TiO_2$ nanoparticles even though $TiO_2/SiO_2$ ratio is low in the porous particles.

Properties of Porous SiC Ceramics Prepared by Wood Template Method

  • Ha, Jung-Soo;Lim, Byong-Gu;Doh, Geum-Hyun;Kang, In-Aeh;Kim, Chang-Sam
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.308-311
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    • 2010
  • Porous SiC samples were prepared with three types of wood (poplar, pine, big cone pine) by simply embedding the wood charcoal in a powder mixture of Si and $SiO_2$ at 1600 and $1700^{\circ}C$. The basic engineering properties such as density, porosity, pore size and distribution, and strength were characterized. The samples showed full conversion to mostly $\beta$-SiC with good retention of the cellular structure of the original wood. More rigid SiC struts were developed for $1700^{\circ}C$. They showed similar bulk density ($0.5{\sim}0.6\;g/cm^3$) and porosity (81~84%) irrespective of the type of wood. The poplar sample showed three pore sizes (1, 8, $60\;{\mu}m$) with a main size of $60\;{\mu}m$. The pine sample showed a single pore size ($20\;{\mu}m$). The big cone pine sample showed two pore sizes (10, $80\;{\mu}m$) with a main size of $10\;{\mu}m$. The bend strength was 2.5 MPa for poplar, 5.7 MPa for pine, 2.8 MPa for big cone pine, indicating higher strength with pine.

CsPbBr3-SiO2 복합 나노입자의 소결 조건 연구 (Calcination Condition of CsPbBr3-SiO2 Composite Nanoparticles)

  • 전민기;레자울 카비르;알타바즈 키라코시안;최지훈
    • Composites Research
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.298-302
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    • 2022
  • 할라이드 페로브스카이트 물질은 우수한 광전특성으로 인해 차세대 디스플레이에 응용시킬 물질로서 주목받고 있다. 본 연구에서는 다공성 SiO2 나노입자의 기공 내부에서 제한시킨 결정 성장을 통하여 할라이드 페로브스카이트의 안정성 문제를 해결한, CsPbBr3의 새로운 소결법을 제안한다. 최적의 소결 조건에서 소결된 CsPbBr3-SiO2 나노입자는 515 nm의 발광 피크를 나타낸다. CsPbBr3-SiO2 나노입자는 소결 과정 중 닫힌 기공에 말미암아 몇 종의 극성 용매 속에서도 안정적으로 발광 특성을 유지할 수 있었으며, 이는 디스플레이용 색변환 필름으로서의 응용 가능성을 보여준다.

Chemical Solution Deposition of PZT/Oxide Electrode Thin Film Capacitors and Their Micro-patterning by using SAM

  • Suzuki, Hisao
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.907-912
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    • 2005
  • Micro-patterns of $Pb(Zr_{0.53}Ti_{0.47})O_3$, PZT, thin films with a MPB composition were deposited on $Pt/Ti/SiO_2/Si$ substrate from molecular-designed PZT precursor solution by using self-assembledmonolayer(SAM) as a template. This method includes deposition of SAM followed by the optical etching by exposing the SAM to the UV-light, leading to the patterned SAM as a selective deposition template. The pattern of SAM was formed by irradiating UV-light to the SAM on a substrate and/or patterned PZT thin film through a metal mask for the selective deposition of patterned PZT or lanthanum nickel oxide (LNO) precursor films from alkoxide-based precursor solutions. As a result, patterned ferroelectric PZT and PZT/LNO thin film capacitors with good electrical properties in micrometer size could be successfully deposited.

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Enhanced photoluminescence of a hybrid luminescent film infiltrated into a colloidal photonic crystal

  • Yoo, Hyoung-Sun;Jeon, Duk-Young
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.204-206
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    • 2009
  • Luminescent films were prepared by infiltration of tris(dibenzoylmethane) mono(1, 10-phenanthroline) europium incorporated ormosil into colloidal $SiO_2$ photonic crystal templates. The PL intensity of the infiltrated film into the template was about 13 times higher than that of the plane film prepared without the template.

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유기 주형 입자를 이용한 소디움 실리케이트로부터 중공형 실리카 입자 제조 (Synthesis of Hollow Silica Particles from Sodium Silicate using Organic Template Particles)

  • 이총민;김지웅;장한권;노기민;장희동
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2015
  • 유기주형(organic template) 입자를 이용하여 소디움실리케이트(sodium silicate)로부터 중공형 실리카(hollow silica) 입자를 제조하였다. 유기주형 입자로는 스티렌 단량체(styrene monomer)로부터 분산중합(dispersion polymerization)에 의해 제조된 폴리스티렌 라텍스(polystyrene latex, PSL) 입자를 사용하였다. 유기주형 입자 제조 시 중합개시제인 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile(AIBN)의 주입량을 조절하여 $1{\sim}3{\mu}m$의 크기를 가진 입자를 제조하였다. 생성된 유기주형 입자 표면에 졸-겔(sol-gel)법에 의해 소디움실리케이트로부터 생성된 실리카($SiO_2$) 나노 입자를 코팅하여 PSL/$SiO_2$ 코어-쉘 형태의 입자를 제조하였다. 유기용매인 테트라하이드로푸란(tetrahydrofuran, THF)을 이용하여 코어-쉘 입자 내부의 유기주형을 제거 하였다. 코어-쉘 입자 제조 시 용매의 종류 및 pH의 변화에 따라 생성되는 중공형 실리카 입자의 형상을 조사하였다. PSL/$SiO_2$ 코어-쉘 입자 제조 시 용매를 에탄올에서 물로 변경했을 때 중공형 실리카 입자가 성공적으로 제조되었으며 낮은 pH 값을 갖는 용매에서 쉘 두께가 균일한 중공형 실리카 입자가 형성되었다. 중공형 실리카 입자의 반사도를 측정한 결과 상용 제품(Insuladd)보다 높은 반사 특성을 보여주었다.