• 제목/요약/키워드: $SO_3$ generation

검색결과 1,206건 처리시간 0.03초

3GPP WCDMA모뎀 계측장비를 위한 신호계측 알고리듬 (Signal Measurement Algorithm for 3GPP WCDMA Measurement Equipment)

  • 홍대기
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.7-15
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we implement measurement functionality for the 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) modem. Generally speaking, the receiving algorithms in normal modems cannot be used directly to the measurement system due to the lack of the measurement accuracy. In this paper, we propose the new measurement algorithm for precise 3GPP WCDMA signal measurements. In the measurement algorithm, 4-stage parameters estimation scheme is used. To improve the measurement accuracy, we increase the number of the received signal samples by interpolation. The proposed 3GPP WCDMA signal measurement algorithm can be used for verifying and implementing SoC/FPGA modem measurement systems.

Profiling of Salivary Exosomal Micro RNAs in Burning Mouth Syndrome Patients

  • Kim, Kyun-Yo;Byun, Jin-Seok;Jung, Jae-Kwang;Choi, Jae-Kap
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
    • /
    • 제44권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-30
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose: The exact causes of burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is unclear so far. There are many studies to elucidate the relation between oral disease and genetic predisposition. In this study, we first tried to investigate salivary exosomal genetic components that could play an important role for diagnosing and elucidating the progression of BMS. Methods: We compared salivary exosomal micro RNAs (miRNAs) of BMS Patients to those of control using next generation sequencing (NGS). Unstimulated whole saliva from 15 patients with BMS and 10 control subjects were divided into two sets. Isolated exosomes and their total RNAs were subject to NGS for the screening of miRNAs. Results: There were up-regulated 10 exosomal miRNAs (hsa-miR-1273h-5p, hsa-miR-1273a, hsa-miR-1304-3p, hsa-miR-4449, hsa-miR-1285-3p, hsa-miR-6802-5p, hsa-miR-1268a, hsa-miR-1273d, hsa-miR-1273f, and hsa-miR-423-5p) and down-regulated 18 exosomal miRNAs (hsa-miR-27b-3p, hsa-miR-16-5p, hsa-miR-186-5p, hsa-miR-142-3p, hsa-miR-141-3p, hsa-miR-150-5p, hsa-miR-374a-5p, hsa-miR-93-5p, hsa-miR-29c-3p, hsa-miR-29a-3p, hsa-miR-148a-3p, hsa-miR-22-3p, hsa-miR-27a-3p, hsa-miR-424-5p, hsa-miR-19b-3p, hsa-miR-99a-5p, hsa-miR-548d-3p, and hsa-miR-19a-3p) in BMS patients comparing with those of control subjects. Conclusions: We show that there are 28 differential expression of miRNAs between the patients with BMS and those of control subjects. The specific function of indicated miRNAs should be further elucidated.

손상선박의 안전성평가를 위한 3차원 형상 모델러에 관한 연구 (A Study on the 3-D Geometric Modeler for Safety Assessment of Damaged Ships)

  • 이동곤;이순섭;박범진
    • 대한조선학회논문집
    • /
    • 제40권6호
    • /
    • pp.30-36
    • /
    • 2003
  • To improve survivability of damaged ship, assessment of stability and structural safety, and behavior analysis in wave is required. Prediction of sinking time, damage stability and structural strength considering progressive flooding and dynamic force in wave is very important. To do it, a geometric model which can be express damaged ship is prepared. This paper described the geometric modeler for survivability assessment of damaged ship. The modeler is developed based on 3-D geometric modeling kernel, ACIS. The hull form and compartment definition is available fundamentally. And requirement for modeler contains data generation and interface for hydrostatic calculation, behavior analysis, and longitudinal strength analysis and so on. To easy access modeling system by conventional user such as crew, user interface is developing.

White Light Generation from Single Gallium Oxide Nanoparticles co-doped with Rare-Earth Metals

  • Patil, Prashant;Park, Jinsung;Lee, Seung Yong;Park, Jong-Ku;Cho, So-Hye
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
    • /
    • 제23권5호
    • /
    • pp.296-300
    • /
    • 2014
  • The synthesis of pure and rare-earth doped gallium oxide (${\beta}-Ga_2O_3$) nanoparticles is reported. The synthesized nanoparticles are characterized with XRD, TEM, and PL analyses. Strong blue emission is observed from un-doped gallium oxide nanoparticles, while nanoparticles doped with $Eu^{3+}$ and $Tb^{3+}$ give strong red and green emissions, respectively. When doped with $Eu^{3+}$ and $Tb^{3+}$ together, gallium oxide nanoparticles emit white light. The CIE coordinate of the emitted light was found to be (0.33, 0.33), which is well within the white light region.

3X Serial GF(2$^m$) Multiplier on Polynomial Basis

  • Moon, San-Gook
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 춘계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.928-930
    • /
    • 2005
  • With an increasing importance of the information security issues, the efficienct calculation process in terms of finite field level is becoming more important in the Elliptic curve cryptosystems. Serial multiplication architectures are based on the Mastrovito's serial multiplier structure. In this paper, we manipulate the numerical expressions so that we could suggest a 3-times as fast as (3x) the Mastrovito's multiplier using the polynomial basis. The architecture was implemented with HDL, to be evaluated and verified with EDA tools. The implemented 3x GF (Galois Field) multiplier showed 3 times calculation speed as fast as the Mastrovito's, only with the additional partial-sum generation processing unit.

  • PDF

풍력 발전기의 Rotor-Blades 회전체 시스템 공력 해석 (Analysis of Flows around the Rotor-Blades as Rotating Body System of Wind Turbine)

  • 김동진;곽승현;이경호
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제23권5호
    • /
    • pp.25-31
    • /
    • 2009
  • The most important component of wind turbine is rotor blades. The developing method of wind turbine was focused on design of rotor blade. By the way, the design of a rotating body is more decisive process in order to adjust the performance of wind turbine. For instance, the design allows the designer to specify the wind characteristics derived by topographical map. The iterative solver is then used to adjust one of the selected inputs so that the desired rotating performance which is directly related to power generating capacity and efficiency is achieved. Furthermore, in order to save the money for manufacturing the rotor blades and to decrease the maintenance fee of wind power generation plant, while decelerating the cut-in speed of rotor. Therefore, the design and manufacturing of rotating body is understood as a substantial technology of wind power generation plant development. The aiming of this study is building-up the profitable approach to designing of rotating body as a system for the wind power generation plant. The process was conducted in two steps. Firstly, general designing and it’s serial testing of rotating body for voltage measurement. Secondly, the serial test results above were examined with the CFD code. Then, the analysis is made on the basis of amount of electricity generated by rotor-blades and of cut-in speed of generator.

Monothiolglycerol이 동결 융해 후 미니돼지 정자의 활성산소 억제, 미토콘드리아 활성 그리고 DNA Integrity에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Monothioglycerol on ROS Inhibition, Mitochondrial Activity, and DNA Integrity in Frozen-thawed Miniature Pig Sperm)

  • 박수정;김대영
    • 한국수정란이식학회지
    • /
    • 제28권3호
    • /
    • pp.265-271
    • /
    • 2013
  • Cryopreservation and in vitro fertilization (IVF) protocols are important in genetic studies and applications to transgenic animals. Various studies about boar sperm cryopreservation have been studied for a long time. Those were about the use of extenders, the choice of sugars, the cooling and warming rates. The factors that influence the boar sperm are the dramatic changes in temperatures, osmotic and toxic stresses, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. Among these factors, ROS generation is the main damage to DNA which is a principal genetic material and the most important for the practical applications. So we wondered whether ROS generation could be reduced. In previous study, monothioglycerol (MTG) was essential for the culture of embryo stem cells. Therefore we added MTG in the freezing extender based on lactose-egg yolk (LEY) with trehalose. For the assessment of the frozen-thawed sperm, we focused onmotility, membrane integrity and DNA damage. First, we used a computer-aided sperm analysis system for overall conditions of sperm such as motility and viability. Then we performed the sperm chromatin structure assay for DNA integrity and hypo-osmotic swelling test for membrane integrity. And our result showed the existence of MTG in the freezing extender caused less damage to DNA and higher motility in frozen-thawed boar sperm. Also we checked a relative antioxidant activity of MTG in modified Modena B extender. We concluded that this reagent can activate sperm mitochondria at MTG $0.2{\mu}M$, contribute to sperm motility and DNA integrity but there was no significant difference on membrane integrity. Also antioxidant activity of MTG in modified Modena B extender was proved.

하천유량의 수문학적 모의기술에 관한 연구(I) - 저수지의 Range 결정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the hydrological generation of streamflow - A study on the Range determination of reservoir -)

  • 최한규;최영박;김치홍
    • 물과 미래
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.33-39
    • /
    • 1982
  • 본 논문에서는 우리나라의 3개 단일목적댐(춘천, 청평, 화천)과 3개 다목점댐(소양, 안동, 대청)의 월 유하량 자료를 Thomas-Fiering 법과 조화함수법으로 50년간 모의발생하여 한계용량의 개념에 의하여 해석하였으며 조기별(월의 수) 단일목적 저수지와 다목적 저수지의 한계용량을 결정하였다. 그 결과 다음과 같은 Feller 형의 공식을 얻었다. (1) 단일목적 저수지 $R_n=2.8357 I\sqrt{n}$ (2) 다목적 저수지 $R_n=2.5145 I\sqrt{n}$ 그러므로 우리나라의 댐 지점에서의 월유하량은 Thomas-Fiering 법이 적합하며 Rippl의 누가곡선법에 의하지 않고 위의 공식에 의하여 주기별 한계용량을 쉽게 구할 수 있다.

  • PDF

형상 검색을 이용한 제트엔진 절삭가공을 위한 빠른 CAM 모델 생성 방법 (A Fast Generation Method of CAM Model for Machining of Jet Engines Using Shape Search)

  • 김병철;송일환;신수철
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제40권3호
    • /
    • pp.327-336
    • /
    • 2016
  • 항공기 엔진 제작사들은 수치제어 공작기계를 운영하고 제어하기 위해 CAM 소프트웨어를 도입했다. 그러나 CAM 모델을 생성하는 일은 긴 시간이 걸리고 오류가 발생하기 쉽다. 이는 가공연산 및 절차를 수작업으로 정의하기 때문이다. CAM 모델을 자동으로 생성하기 위해, 특징형상 인식 기술들이 오래 전부터 연구되었다. 그러나 인식 범위가 제한적이기 때문에 제트엔진과 같이 복잡한 형상에는 완전히 적용할 수 없다. 본 연구에서는 형상 검색 기술을 이용해 CAD 모델로부터 CAM 모델을 빠르게 생성하는 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 이 방법에서는, 작업자가 한 개의 가공연산을 참조연산으로 지정하면, 동일한 가공형상을 가지는 형상들을 검색하고, 참조연산을 검색된 형상들의 위치로 복사한다. 제트엔진 압축기 케이스를 대상으로 한 실험을 통해 제안한 방법을 검증하였다.

병원내 온도와 습도조절을 위한 태양광 발전 시스템 설계 (Photovoltaic Generation System Design for Controlling the Temperature and Humidity of Hospital)

  • 조문택;이충식;백종무
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
    • /
    • 제5권3호
    • /
    • pp.127-134
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 온도와 습도 및 냉 난방을 조절하여 건물 내의 쾌적한 환경을 제공하기 위한 승압쵸퍼와 PWM 전압형 인버터로 구성된 태양광 발전 시스템을 제안하였다. 이 시스템은 안정된 변조를 위해 원칩 마이크로프로세서를 사용하여 동기신호와 제어신호로 처리하였다. PWM 전압형 인버터와 위상의 동기를 위하여 계통전압을 검출하여 계통전압과 인버터 출력을 동상 운전하므로 잉여전력을 연계할 수 있게 하였으며, 건물이나 병원 등 특정 건물의 온도 및 습도센서에 적용하여 양호한 동특성을 얻을 수 있었다. 또한 시스템에 적용한 결과 고역률과 저고조파 출력을 유지함으로써 부하와 계통에 전력이 안정하게 공급될 수 있도록 제어하여 좋은 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.