• Title/Summary/Keyword: $RfC_w$

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Ohmic contact characteristics of polycrystalline 3C-SiC for high-temperature MEMS applications (초고온 MEMS용 다결정 3C-SiC의 Ohmic Contact 특성)

  • Chung, Gwiy-Sang;Ohn, Chang-Min
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.386-390
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the ohmic contact formation of polycrystalline 3C-SiC films deposited on thermally grown Si wafers. In this work, a TiW (titanium tungsten) film as a contact material was deposited by RF magnetron sputter and annealed with the vacuum process. The specific contact resistance (${\rho}_{c}$) of the TiW contact was measured by using the C-TLM (circular transmission line method). The contact phase and interfacial reaction between TiW and 3C-SiC at high-temperature as also analyzed by XRD (X-ray diffraction) and SEM (scanning electron microscope). All of the samples didn't show cracks of the TiW film and any interfacial reaction after annealing. Especially, when the sample was annealed at $800^{\circ}$ for 30 min., the lowest contact resistivity of $2.90{\times}10{\Omega}cm^{2}$ was obtained due to the improved interfacial adhesion. Therefore, the good ohmic contact of polycrystalline 3C-SiC films using the TiW film is very suitable for high-temperature MEMS applications.

Frozen Food Thawing and Heat Exchanging Performance Analysis of Radio Frequency Thawing Machine (라디오파 해동기의 해동 및 가열성능 분석)

  • Kim, Jinse;Park, Seok Ho;Choi, Dong Soo;Choi, Seung Ryul;Kim, Yong Hoon;Lee, Soo Jang;Park, Chun Wan;Han, Gui Jeung;Cho, Byoung-Kwan;Park, Jong Woo
    • Food Engineering Progress
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2017
  • This study investigated the effects of 27.12 MHz radio frequency (RF) heating on heat transfer phenomena during the thawing process of frozen food. To determine the velocity of the RF thawing machine, samples were frozen at $-80^{\circ}C$ and subjected to different power treatments. The phase change times (-5 to $0^{\circ}C$) of frozen radish were 30, 26, 13, and 8 min; those of pork sirloin were 38, 25, 11, and 5 min; those of rump were 23, 17, 11, and 6 min; those of chicken breast were 42, 29, 13, and 9 min; and those of tuna were 25, 23, 10, and 5 min at 50, 100, 200, and 400 W, respectively. The heating limit temperatures of the radish, pork sirloin, rump, chicken breast, and tuna samples were 19.5, 9.2, 21.8, 8.8, and $16.8^{\circ}C$ at 50 W; 23.5, 15.5, 27.3, 12.3, and $19^{\circ}C$ at 100 W; 42, 26.9, 45.7, 22.1, and $39.4^{\circ}C$ at 200 W; and 48.5, 54.7, 63.6, 57.3, and $44.9^{\circ}C$ at 400 W. These results suggest that high-power RF improves thawing velocity and heating limit temperatures, and that an improvement on the operation of the RF thawing machine, according to food temperatures, is needed.

Investigation of the Alignment Phenomena on the a-C:H Thin Films by PECVD System using Ion-beam Alignment Method

  • Park, Chang-Joon;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Seo, Dae-Shik;Ahn, Han-Jin;Kim, Kyung-Chan;Baik, Hong-Koo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2004
  • We studied the nematic liquid crystal (NLC) aligning capabilities using the new alignment material of a-C:H thin film by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) system for 30 sec under 30W rf power at a gas pressure of 1.4*10$\^$-1/ torr. A high pretilt angle of about 5 by ion beam exposure on the a-C:H thin film surface was measured. A good LC alignment by the ion beam alignment method on the a-C:H thin film surface was observed at annealing temperature of 250$^{\circ}C$, and the alignment defect of NLC was observed above annealing temperature of 300$^{\circ}C$. Consequently, the high LC pretilt angle and the good thermal stability of LC alignment by the ion beam alignment method on the a-C:H thin film by PECVD method as working gas at 30W rf bias condition can be achieved.

Characteristics and Thermal Stabilities of W-B-C-N Diffusion Barrier by Using the Incorporation of Boron Impurities (Boron 불순물에 의한 W-B-C-N 확산방지막의 특성 및 열적 안정성 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-In;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 2008
  • Thermally stable diffusion barrier of tungsten carbon nitride(W-C-N) and of tungsten boron carbon nitride(W-B-C-N) thin films have studied to investigate the impurity behaviors of boron and nitrogen. In this paper we newly deposited tungsten boron carbon nitride(W-B-C-N) thin film for various $W_2B$ target power on silicon substrate. The impurities of the 100nm-thick W-C-N and W-B-C-N thin films provide stuffing effect for preventing the inter-diffusion between W-C-N or W-B-C-N thin films and silicon during the high temperature($700^{\circ}C{\sim}1000^{\circ}C$) annealing process.

Novel K/Ka Bandpass Filters using LIGA Micromachined Process

  • Park, K. Y.;Park, J. Y.;Choi, H. K.;Lee, J.C.;Lee, B.;Kim, J. H.;Kim, N. Y.;Park, J. Y.;Kim, G. H.;Kim, D. W.;Bu, J. U.;Chung, K. W.
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.969-975
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    • 2000
  • New class of three dimensional (3-D) micromachined microwave planar filters at K and Ka-band are presented using LIGA micro-machined process. The K-and Ka-band filters show wide bandpass characteristics of~36% and ~39% with the insertion loss 1.26dB at 19.11GHz and 1.7dB at GHz, respectively. These filters can be applicable in high power MMIC of MIMIC.

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RF Glow Discharge Characteristics of Argon at Low Gas Pressure (저기압하의 아르곤 가스의 RF 글로우 방전특성)

  • Kwak, D.J.;Kim, D.H.;Park, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1382-1384
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    • 1995
  • In order to study the structure of RF glow discharge driven at 13.56MHz in argon, the discharge voltage, current and phase shift between them will be measured over a wide range of discharge parameters(gas pressure between 1mTorr and 50mTorr with discharge power between 20mW and 200W). In this paper, the dc glow discharge characteristics and plasma parameters of both FTS and CPMS systems are studied experimentally. It is found that for CPMS system discharge is stablized under wider ranges of magnetic field and pressure than for FTS system. The plasma density and electron temperature of the plasma for these two systems are in the range of $10^{10}{\sim}7{\times}10^{11}[cm^{-3}]$ and $3.5{\sim}6.5$[eV], respectively.

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Varying Refractive Index of Antireflection Layer for Crystalline Si Solar Cell

  • Yeo, In-Hwan;Park, Ju-Eok;Kim, Jun-Hui;Jo, Hae-Seong;Im, Dong-Geon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.02a
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    • pp.702-702
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    • 2013
  • 태양전지에서 SiNX층은 반사방지막 역할과 태양전지 소자 보호 역할 2가지를 동시에 하고 있다. 태양전지에서 반사방지막은 굴절률 1.97, 두께 76 nm가 이론적으로 최적의 상태이다. PECVD장비를 이용하여 SiNx 층을 증착하였다. SiNX층 증착 시에 RF 파워와 혼합 가스를 변화한 후 굴절률을 측정하였다. RF 파워는 100~400 W로 변화시켰고 혼합가스 변화는 SiH4가스와 N2, H2, N2+H2 가스 각각을 같이 넣어 주면서 증착하였다. SiNX 가스 자체에 N2가 80%섞여 있는 가스를 사용하기 때문에 SiH4 가스자체 만으로도 SiNx층을 형성 할 수 있다. RF파워 300 W, SiH4 50 sccm, 기판 온도 $300^{\circ}C$, 공정시간 63초에서 굴절률 1.965, 두께 76 nm를 갖는 SiNx층을 형성 할 수 있었고 개방전압: 0.616 V, 전류밀도: 37.78 mA/$cm^2$, 충실도:76.59%, 효율: 17.82%로 가장 높은 효율을 얻을 수 있었다.

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Global R&D Trends of GaN Electronic Devices (GaN 전자소자 글로벌 연구개발 동향)

  • Mun, J.K.;Bae, S.B.;Chang, W.J.;Lim, J.W.;Nam, E.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.74-85
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    • 2012
  • 차세대 화합물 반도체 플랫폼으로 각광을 받고 있는 GaN 전자소자 글로벌 연구개발 동향에 관하여 기술하고자 한다. GaN 전자소자는 와이드 밴드갭(Eg=3.4eV)과 고온 안정성($700^{\circ}C$) 등 재료적인 특징으로 인하여 고출력 RF 전력증폭기와 고전력용 전력반도체 응용에 큰 장점을 가진다. GaN 전자소자 기술동향에서는 먼저 미국, 유럽, 일본을 중심으로 한 대형 국책 연구프로젝트 분석을 통한 RF 전력증폭기 연구개발 방향을 살펴보고, 후반부에서는 이동통신 기지국, 선박 및 군용 레이더 트랜시버용 고출력 RF 전력증폭기의 응용 분야에 관하여 알아본다. 이러한 총체적인 동향분석을 통하여 차세대 반도체의 신시장 개척과 선진입을 위한 GaN 전자소자의 연구개발 방향과 조기상용화의 중요성을 함께 생각해보고자 한다.

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A Study on the High Performance Active Clamp ZVS Flyback Converter for RF Generator (RF 발생기용 고성능 능동 클램프 ZVS 플라이백 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Lee W.S.;Kim J.H.;Won C.Y.;Choi D.K.;Choi S.D.;KIM S.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.534-537
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the active clamp ZVS flyback converter for RF generator. The proposed converter has the characteristics of the low switching noise and high efficient regarding conventional flyback converter. To verify validity of the proposed converter, the 100kHz, 48V, 300W converter are simulation and experimental result. This converter will be apply to the discharge drive circuit for PDP(Plasma Display Panel) TV.

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Fabrication of $YMnO_3$/Si(100) Structures by RF Magnetron Sputtering (스퍼터링을 이용한 $YMnO_3$/Si(100) 구조의 제작)

  • 김진규;김채규;정순원;김용성;이남열;김광호;유병곤;이원재;유인규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.429-432
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    • 1999
  • The growth of $\textrm{YMnO}_3$ films directly on Si(100) substrates by RF magnetron sputtering system has been performed. The structural properties of $\textrm{YMnO}_3$ films on Si(100) by rapid thermal annealing(RTA) analysed by XRD(X-ray diffraction). The c-axis oriented $\textrm{YMnO}_3$ peaks were observed deposited in $\textrm{YMnO}_3$/Si(100) structure at RF power of 100W and at a temperature range of $840^{\circ}C$~$870^{\circ}C$ in oxygen ambient.

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