• 제목/요약/키워드: $P_2O_5$

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화염 가수분해 증착에 의해 형성된 $SiO_2-P_2O_5-B_2O_3$ 유리 미립자의 특성 (Characterization of $SiO_2-P_2O_5-B_2O_3$ Glass Soot fabricated by Flame Hydrolysis Deposition)

  • 최춘기;정명영;최태구
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.811-816
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    • 1997
  • SiO2-P2O5-B2O3 glass soot was fabricated by flame hydrolysis deposition and their properties by SEM, XRD, TGA-DSC were investigated., The mechanism of consolidation process of a glass soot as a function of consolidation temperature was analyzed by SEM observations. In the XRD patterns, the crystalline peaks which seem to be generated from B2O3 and BPO4 were observed. When the temperature of heat treatment exceeded 105$0^{\circ}C$, the non-crystalline state of SiO2-P2O5-B2O3 glass was observed. In the TGA-DSC curves, the evaporation of water molecule by a sudden endothermic reaction was observed at 128$^{\circ}C$ and a broad endothermic peak was seen in the temperature range of 40$0^{\circ}C$-95$0^{\circ}C$, without any weight loss. Finally, this peak was began to recover its baseline at 953$^{\circ}C$. This point is equal to the temperature at which the densification begins. Furthermore, we observed that the addition of dopants such as P2O5 and B2O3 decrease the onset of consolidation temperature till 95$0^{\circ}C$.

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한국산(韓國産) 보리의 화학조성(化學組成)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) II. 대맥품종별(大麥品種別) P, K, Ca, Mg 함량(含量)과 단백질함량(蛋白質含量)과의 관계(關係) (Studies on Chemical Constituents of Barley in Korea II. Relationship between protein content and P, K, Ca, or Mg among barley varieties)

  • 박훈;이동석
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.82-84
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    • 1975
  • 스물두개 품종(品種)의 보리쌀중 단백질함량(蛋白質含量)은 Mg와 P 함량(含量)과 1%에서, K 함량(含量)은 5% 수준(水準)에서 유의성(有意性)이 있으나 Ca와는 유의성(有意性)이 없었다. 색소결합능(色素結合能)(dye binding capacity)과는 Mg 와 P 함량(含量)과만 1%에서 유의상관(有意相關)이 있었다. Mg 및 P 는 단백질함량(蛋白質含量) 식별지표(飾別指標)로 사용(使用)될 가능성(可能性)을 보였다. 이들 4개무기성분함량(個無機成分含量)과 탄수화물(炭水化物)과는 모두 유의성(有意性)없는 부상관(負相關)을 보였다. P,K,Mg 상호간(相互間)에는 1% 수준(水準)에서 유의상관(有意相關)을 보였다. 보리쌀 중 $K_2O$,$P_2O_5$, CaO 및 MgO 의 평균(平均) 함량(含量)은 각기 0. 30, 0. 29, 및 0. 08, 0. 043%였다.

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저온실링용 ZnO-V2O5-P2O5계 봉착재의 물성에 미치는 TiO2 의 영향 (Effect of TiO2 on the Properties of ZnO-V2O5-P2O5 Low Temperature Sealing Glasses)

  • 이헌석;황종희;임태영;김진호;이석화;김일원;김남석;김형순
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.613-618
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    • 2009
  • We designed new compositions for lead free and low temperature sealing glass frit of $ZnO-V_2O_5-P_2O_5$ system, which can be used for PDP (Plasma Display Panel) or other electronic devices. The $ZnO-V_2O_5-P_2O_5$ system can be used as a sealing material at temperatures even lower than 430$^{\circ}C$. This system, however, showed lower bonding strength with glass substrate compared to commercialized Pb based sealing materials. So, we added $TiO_2$ as a promoter for bonding strength. We examined the effect of $TiO_2$ addition on sealing behaviors of $ZnO-V_2O_5-P_2O_5$ glasses with the data for flow button, wetting angle, temporary & permanent residual stress of glass substrate, EPMA analysis of interface between sealing materials and glass substrate, and bonding strength. As a result, sealing characteristics of $ZnO-V_2O_5-P_2O_5$ system glasses were improved with $TiO_2$ addition, but showed a maximum value at 5 mol% $TiO_2$ addition. The reason for improved bonding characteristics was considered to be the chemical interaction between glass substrate and sealing glass, and structural densification of sealing glass itself.

$TiO_2$ 함량에 따른 $P_2O_5-ZnO$계와 $SiO_2-ZnO-B_2O_3$계 유전체의 반사 및 유전특성 (Reflecting and Dielectric Characteristics of $P_2O_5-ZnO\;and\;SiO_2-ZnO-B_2O_3$ Dielectric Systems due to the Contents of $TiO_2$)

  • 류부형;권순석
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, reflectance and the dielectric characteristics for $P_2O_5-ZnO-BaO$ system and $SiO_2-ZnO-B_2O_3$ system have been investigated as a function of contents of $TiO_2$. The reflectance was decreased with increasing the contents of $TiO_2$ and the reflectance of $P_2O_5-ZnO-BaO$ system was lowered than that of $SiO_2-ZnO-B_2O_3$ system. The dielectric constant of $P_2O_5-ZnO-BaO$ system was higher than $SiO_2-ZnO-B_2O_3$ system, and the dielectric constant in the both system was increased with increasing of $TiO_2$ contents. This can be explained as the space charge effects. These results are could be applied to the under plate dielectrics of PDP required high reflective ratio and breakdown strength.

Polyvinyl Alcohol 용액법에 의해 제조된 나노크기 α-2ZrO2·P2O5 분말의 특성 연구 (Characteristics of Nano-Sized, α-2ZrO2·P2O5 Powder Prepared by Polyvinyl Alcohol Solution Method)

  • 마충일;이상진
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 2017
  • $2ZrO_2{\cdot}P_2O_5$ powder, which is not synthesized by solid reaction method, was successfully synthesized through PVA solution method. In this process, the firing temperature and the PVA content strongly affected the crystallization behavior and final particle size. A stable ${\alpha}$-phase $2ZrO_2{\cdot}P_2O_5$ was synthesized at a firing temperature of $1200^{\circ}C$ and holding time of 4 h. ${\beta}$-phase $2ZrO_2{\cdot}P_2O_5$ was observed, with un-reacted $ZrO_2$ phases, for firing temperatures lower than $1200^{\circ}C$. In terms of the PVA content effect, the powder prepared with a PVA mixing ratio of 12:1 showed stable ${\alpha}$-phase $2ZrO_2{\cdot}P_2O_5$; however, the ${\beta}$-phase was found to co-exist at relatively higher PVA content. The synthesized ${\alpha}$-phase $2ZrO_2{\cdot}P_2O_5$ powder showed an average particle size of 100~250 nm and an average thermal expansion coefficient of $-2.5{\times}10^{-6}/^{\circ}C$ in the range of room temp. ${\sim}800^{\circ}C$.

조생종양파의 수량과 저장성에 미치는 비료의 영향 (Effect of Fertilizers on Yield and Storage Quality of Early Maturing Variety in Onion)

  • 권병선
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 1997
  • 시비수준이 양파의 수량고 저장성에 미치는 영향을 구명하고자 조생종, 패총조생을 공시하여 시험한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 무안 포장의 논토양, 밭토양 Pot 재배에서는 $N-P_2O-5-K_2O$=28-9.5-23kg/10a 처리에서 양파의 수량성이 높고 부패율도 적어서 저장성이 높았다. 2. 창녕 포장의 논토양 Pot 재배에서는 $N-P_2O_5-K_2O$=12-19=17.3kg/10a의 처리에서 양파의 수량성이 높고 부패율도 적어서 저장성이 높았으며 밭토양 Pot 재배에서는 $N-P_2O_5-K_2O$=28-9.5-23kg/10a의 처리에서 양파의 수량성이 높고 부패율도 적어서 저장성이 높았다.

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고체전해질용 CuO-$P_{2}O_{5}$-$Nb_{2}O_{5}$-$V_{2}O_{5}$계 유리의 결정화와 전기전도도 (Crystallization and conductivity of CuO--$P_{2}O_{5}$-$Nb_{2}O_{5}$-$V_{2}O_{5}$Glasses for Solid State Eletrolyte)

  • 손명모;이헌수;김종욱;김윤선;구할본
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.475-480
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    • 2001
  • Glasses in he system CuO-P$_2$O$_{5}$ -Nb$_2$O$_{5}$ -Nb$_2$O$_{5}$ -V$_2$O$_{5}$ were prepared by a press-quenching method on the copper plate. the glass-ceramics from these glasses were obtained by post-heat treatment, and the crystallization behavior and DC conductivities were determined. The conductivities of the glasses were range from 10$^{-6}$ s.$cm^{-1}$ / at room temperature ,but the conductivities of the glass-ceramics were 10$^{-3}$ s.$cm^{-1}$ / increased by 10$^3$ order. The crystalline product in the glass-ceramics was CuV$_2$O$_{6}$ . the crystal growth of CuV$_2$O$_{6}$ phase increased with heat-treatment conditions. The linear relationship between il($\sigma$T) and T$^{-1}$ suggested that the electrical conduction in the present glass-ceramics would be due to a small polaron hopping(SPH) mechanism.

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$Li_2O-B_2O_3-P_2O_5$계 유리의 이온전도성 (Ionic Conductivity of $Li_2O-B_2O_3-P_2O_5$ based Glasses)

  • 박강석;강은태
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 1993
  • Li2O-B2O3-P2O5 glasses with high lithium content were analysed by electrical characterization. The electrical conductivity increase with Li content and exhibits a maximum value of 1.2$\times$10-4S/cm near B2O3/P2O5=1 at 15$0^{\circ}C$. Glass transitiion temperature increased with conductivity. Concentration of charge carrier and distribution of relaxation time were independent of temperature. In this system the variation of conductivity with the composition was depend on mobility of lithium ion. Basically, it is attribute to primitive activation energy. Enhancement of conductivities was related to be formation of (B-O-P)-, di-, and metaborate group, which give additional available sites for Li+ diffusion.

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Solid-State $^{31}P$ NMR Chemical Shielding Tensors in Binuclear Platinum Diphosphite Complexes

  • 우애자;Leslie G. Butler
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 1996
  • The principal elements of the 31P NMR chemical shielding tensors have been determined for three binuclear platinum diphosphite complexes, K4[Pt2(P2O5H2)4·2H2O ("Pt2"), K4[Pt2(P2O5H2)4Cl2]·2H2O ("Pt2Cl2"), and K4[Pt2(P2O5H2)4Br2]·2H2O ("Pt2Br2"), by using a Herzfeld-Berger graphical method for interpreting the 31P MAS spectrum. The orientations of 31P chemical shielding tensor relative to the molecular axis system are partially assigned with combination of the longitudinal relaxation study of HPO32- and the reference to known tensor orientations of related sites; the most chemical shielding component, δ33, is directed along the P-Pt bond axis. A discussion is given in which the experimental principal elements of the 31P chemical shielding tensor are related with the Pt-Pt bond distances in binuclear platinum diphosphite complexes.