• Title/Summary/Keyword: $La_{7.33}Bi_2(SiO_4)_6O_2$

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Electrical Properties of Bi-doped Apatite-type Lanthanum Silicates Materials for SOFCs (중·저온 영역 SOFC용 고체 전해질로의 응용을 위한 Bi가 첨가된 아파타이트형 란타늄 실리케이트의 전기적 특성)

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Jeong, Gwang-Ho;Lee, Sung-Gap
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.486-490
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    • 2012
  • $La_{7.33}Bi_2(SiO_4)_6O_2$ specimens were fabricated by standard solid-state synthesis route for solid oxide electrolytes. The calcined powders exhibited uniform particles with a mean particle size of about $28{\mu}m$. The room-temperature structure of $La_{7.33}Bi_2(SiO_4)_6O_2$ specimens was analyzed as hexagonal, space group P63 or P63/m, and the unit cell volume increased with increase a sintering temperature. The specimens sintered at $1,175^{\circ}C$ showed X-ray patterns of homogeneous apatite single phase without the second phase such as $La_2Si_2O_7$ and $La_2SiO_5$. The specimen sintered at $1,175^{\circ}C$ showed the maximum sintered density of 5.49 $g/cm^3$. Increasing the sintering temperature, total conductivities increased, activation energy decreased and the values were $1.98{\times}10^{-5}Scm-1$ and 1.23 eV, respectively.