• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.10-14
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• 1997

Single pulse laser excitation at 656 nm and successive pulse excitation at 635.2 and 648.4 nm produced blue emission at 480 nm by two-step upconversion process in Tm/sup 3+/:LaF/sub 3/. The excited-state absorption cross-section of the /sup 3/F/sub 4/ to /sup 1/G/sub 4/ transition was estimated by a looping mechanism with cross-relaxation processes. The dynamics of up-conversion andthe possibility of the photon avalanche by a pulse laser excitation were studied by numerical simulation with the rate equation model.

• 한국분말재료학회지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.568-574
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• 2011

As operating temperatures of engines or turbines continually increase for higher efficiency, significant amounts of researches have been focused on finding new materials, which would be alternatives to conventional yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) for thermal barrier coatings (TBCs). In this study, phase evolution and thermo-physical properties of $La_2(Zr_{1-x}Hf_x)_2O_7$ pyrochlore systems are investigated for TBC applications. $La_2(Zr_{1-x}Hf_x)_2O_7$ systems are comprised by selecting $La^{3+}$ as A-site ions and $Zr^{4+}/Hf^{4+}$ as B-site ions in $A_2B_2O_7$ pyrochlore structures. For the developed phases in $La_2(Zr_{1-x}Hf_x)_2O_7$ compositions, thermo-physical properties such as thermal conductivity, thermal expansion coefficient are examined. The potential of these $La_2(Zr_{1-x}Hf_x)_2O_7$ compositions for TBC application is also discussed.

• 공업화학
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.73-79
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• 1999

초격자 구조의 $Li_{4/3}Ti_{5/3}O_4$를 lithium acetate (LA)와 titanium n-butoxide (TNB)의 혼합 용액을 이용한 졸겔법으로 합성하였다. 이때 얻어진 겔상은 TNB/LA 몰비 5/4에 AA/TNB의 몰비 0.125를 혼합한 clear sol 용액에 $NH_4OH/TNB$ 몰비 0.35와 $H_2O/TNH$ 몰비 3.5를 첨가하여 얻었으며, $Li_{4/3}Ti_{5/3}O_4$는 xerogel을 $600^{\circ}C$에서 30시간 동안 열처리하여 제조하였다. 그리고 합성된 $Li_{4/3}Ti_{5/3}O_4$는 0.5~3.0 V의 전위 영역에서 $0.15mA/cm^2$의 전류밀도로 Li/1M $LiClO_4(in\;PC)/Li_{4/3}Ti_{5/3}O_4$를 구성하여 실험한 결과 174 mAh/g의 초기 용량을 나타냈으며, 25 cycle 동안 27.3%의 용량 감소를 나타냈다.

• 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.15-20
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• 2015

During the liquefaction of hydrogen, the ortho hydrogen is converted into the para form with heat release that evaporates the liquefied hydrogen into the gaseous one backwards. The ortho-para conversion catalysts are usually used during liquefaction to avoid such boil-off. In order to compare and analyze the performance of the ortho-para hydrogen conversion catalysts, in-situ FT-IR device was designed and manufactured to measure the para hydrogen conversion rate in real-time. $LaFeO_3$ and $La_{0.7}Sr_{0.3}Cu_{0.3}Fe_{0.7}O_3$ perovskite catalysts were prepared by the citrate sol-gel method and their spin conversion characteristics from ortho to para hydrogen were investigated by in-situ FTIR spectroscopy at 17K. It was found that the spin conversion was affected by surface area, particle size, and crystallite size of the catalysts. Thus, the $La_{0.7}Sr_{0.3}Cu_{0.3}Fe_{0.7}O_3$ perovskite catalyst that had higher surface area, higher crystallite size, and smaller particle size than $LaFeO_3$ showed the better spin conversion property of 32.3% at 17K in 120min interaction with the perovskite catalysts.

• Journal of the Korean Physical Society
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• 제73권10호
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• pp.1535-1540
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• 2018

In this study, we prepared and characterized Nb-doped $Li_7La_3Zr_{2-x}O_{12}$ (LLZNO) powder and pellets with a cubic garnet structure by using a modified sol-gel synthesis and hot pressing. LLZNO powder with a very small grain size and cubic structure without secondary phases could be obtained by using a synthesis method in which Li and La sources in a propanol solvent were mixed together with Zr and Nb sources in 2-methoxy ethanol. A pure cubic phase LLZNO pellet could be fabricated from the prepared LLZNO and an additional 6-wt% of $Li_2CO_3$ powder by hot pressing at $1050^{\circ}C$ and 15.8 MPa. The hot-pressed LLZNO pellet with a relative density of 99% exhibited a very dense surface morphology. The total Li ionic conductivity of the hot-pressed LLZNO was $7.4{\times}10^{-4}S/cm$ at room temperature, which is very high level compared to other reported values. The activation energy for ionic conduction was estimated to be 0.40 eV.

• 한국결정학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국결정학회 2001년도 정기총회 및 춘계학술대회연구발표회(한국결정학회)
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• pp.12-12
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• 2001

• 한국동물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국동물학회 2000년도 공동 춘계학술대회
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• pp.85.1-85
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• 2000

No Abstract, See Full Text

• 한국동물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국동물학회 2000년도 한국생물과학협회 학술발표대회
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• pp.242.2-242
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• 2000

No Abstract, See Full Text

• 한국동물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국동물학회 2000년도 한국생물과학협회 학술발표대회
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• pp.246.1-246
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• 2000

No Abstract, See Full Text

• 한국동물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국동물학회 1999년도 한국생물과학협회 학술발표대회
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• pp.291.1-291
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• 1999

No Abstract, See Full Text