• 제목/요약/키워드: $ANSYS^{(R)}$

검색결과 147건 처리시간 0.026초

Numerical simulation of the constructive steps of a cable-stayed bridge using ANSYS

  • Lazzari, Paula M.;Filho, Americo Campos;Lazzari, Bruna M.;Pacheco, Alexandre R.;Gomes, Renan R.S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제69권3호
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    • pp.269-281
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    • 2019
  • This work addresses a three-dimensional nonlinear structural analysis of the constructive phases of a cable-stayed segmental concrete bridge using The Finite Element Method through ANSYS, version 14.5. New subroutines have been added to ANSYS via its UPF customization tool to implement viscoelastoplastic constitutive equations with cracking capability to model concrete's structural behavior. This numerical implementation allowed the use of three-dimensional twenty-node quadratic elements (SOLID186) with the Element-Embedded Rebar model option (REINF264), conducting to a fast and efficient solution. These advantages are of fundamental importance when large structures, such as bridges, are modeled, since an increasing number of finite elements is demanded. After validating the subroutines, the bridge located in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and known as "Ponte do Saber" (Bridge of Knowledge, in Portuguese), has been numerically modeled, simulating each of the constructive phases of the bridge. Additionally, the data obtained numerically is compared with the field data collected from monitoring conducted during the construction of the bridge, showing good agreement.

Comparative study of Metallic and Polymer Composite Shells for Underwater Vessels Using FEA

  • Govindaraj, Moorthy;Narayanarao, Narasimha Murthy Heddale;Munishaiah, Krishna;Nagappa, Raghavendra
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2013
  • The present research was aimed at comparing performance of metallic and polymer composite shells of a typical underwater vessel of length and inner diameter of 1650 mm and 350 mm respectively, based on the critical buckling pressure for operating depth of 1000 m using ANSYS. High strength steel, aluminium alloy, titanium alloy, glass / epoxy and carbon / epoxy materials were examined. The results indicated weight savings of 46 % in carbon/epoxy and 31 % in glass / epoxy when compared with high strength steel, based on the thickness of the shell for sustaining 10 MPa buckling pressure.

On the FE Modeling of FRP-Retrofitted Beam-Column Subassemblies

  • Ronagh, H.R.;Baji, H.
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.141-155
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    • 2014
  • The use of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites in strengthening reinforced concrete beam-column subassemblies has been scrutinised both experimentally and numerically in recent years. While a multitude of numerical models are available, and many match the experimental results reasonably well, there are not many studies that have looked at the efficiency of different finite elements in a comparative way in order to clearly identify the best practice when it comes to modelling FRP for strengthening. The present study aims at investigating this within the context of FRP retrofitted reinforced concrete beam-column subassemblies. Two programs are used side by side; ANSYS and VecTor2. Results of the finite element modeling using these two programs are compared with a recent experimental study. Different failure and yield criteria along with different element types are implemented and a useful technique, which can reduce the number of elements considerably, is successfully employed for modeling planar structures subjected to in-plane loading in ANSYS. Comparison of the results shows that there is good agreement between ANSYS and VecTor2 results in monotonic loading. However, unlike VecTor2 program, implicit version of ANSYS program is not able to properly model the cyclic behavior of the modeled subassemblies. The paper will be useful to those who wish to study FRP strengthening applications numerically as it provides an insight into the choice of the elements and the methods of modeling to achieve desired accuracy and numerical stability, a matter not so clearly explored in the past in any of the published literature.

Using element-embedded rebar model in ANSYS for the study of reinforced and prestressed concrete structures

  • Lazzari, Bruna M.;Filho, Americo Campos;Lazzari, Paula M.;Pacheco, Alexandre R.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2017
  • ANSYS is a software well accepted by professionals and academics, since it provides a variety of finite elements, material constitutive models, and linear and nonlinear analysis of structures in general. For the concrete material, for instance, the software uses an elastoplastic model with the Willam-Warnke surface of rupture (1975). However, this model is only available for finite elements that do not offer the possibility of use of the element-embedded model for rebars, demanding a much larger amount of elements to discretize structures, making numerical solutions less efficient. This study is, therefore, about the development of a computational model using the Finite Element Method via ANSYS platform for nonlinear analysis of reinforced and prestressed concrete beams under plane stress states. The most significant advantage of this implementation is the possibility of using the element-embedded rebar model in ANSYS with its 2D eight-node quadratic element PLANE183 for discretization of the concrete together with element REINF263 for discretization of rebars, stirrups, and cables, making the solutions faster and more efficient. For representation of the constitutive equations of the steel and the concrete, a proposed model was implemented with the help of the UPF customization tool (User Programmable Features) of ANSYS, where new subroutines written in FORTRAN were attached to the main program. The numerical results are compared with experimental values available in the technical literature to validate the proposed model, with satisfactory results being found.

식스 시그마 기반 LCD이송장치의 Gripper부 강건설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Six Sigma Robust Design of Gripper Part for LCD Transfer System)

  • 정원지;정동원;김상부;윤영민
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the robust design of gripper part for a high-speed LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) transfer system. In this paper, the $1^{st}$ DOE(Design of Experiment) is conducted to find out main-effect factors for the design of gripper part. Thirty-six analysis are performed using $ANSYS^{(R)}$ and their results are statistically analyzed using $MINITAB^{(R)}$, which shows that the factors, i.e., First-width, Second-width, Rec-width, and thickness of gripper part, are more important than other factors. The main effect plots shows that the maximum deflection and mass of gripper part are minimized by increasing First-width, Second-width, Rec-width and thickness. The $2^{nd}$ DOE is conducted to obtain RSM(Response Surface Method) equation. The CCD(Central Composite Design) technique with four factors is used. Optimum design is conducted using the RSM equation. Genetic algorithm is used for optimal design. Six sigma robust design is conducted to find out a guideline for control range of design parameter. To obtain six sigma level quality, the standard deviations of design parameters are shown to be controlled within 5% of average design value.

브레이크 챔버의 실시간 모니터링 시스템에 적용되는 센서 컨트롤 박스의 진동 해석에 관한 연구 (Vibration Analysis of the Sensor Control Box Applied to a Commercial Brake Chamber Real-time Monitoring System)

  • 황택주;점경민;명순식;박현범
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구에서는 대형상용차 및 트레일러에 적용되는 브레이크 챔버의 압력을 실시간으로 모니터링하는 핵심부품인 센서 컨트롤 박스에 대하여 전산해석 프로그램인 ANSYS Workbench R2021 [7]을 활용하여 진동시험 규격인 KS R1034의 시험 조건을 기초로 고유진동수 및 진동에 의한 구조적 안전성을 분석하였다. 모달 해석을 통해 5Hz ~ 100Hz 주파수 영역에서 공진점을 검출하였고, 조화해석을 통해 33Hz ~ 67 Hz의 결과값을 비교하였다.