• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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• 2008.10a
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• pp.157-160
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• 2008

색온도 및 광색 가변형 100W RGBY LED 투광기를 개발하기 위하여, 투광기의 광학 및 방열기구를 설계하였다. 또한 100W LED 광원모듈을 구동하기 위한 구동회로와 색온도 및 광색 가변을 위한 제어회로를 개발하였다. 이와 같은 설계결과를 적용하여 100W RGBY 투광기의 시제품을 제작하였고, 시제품의 광학적 성능은 협각 $20^{\circ}$, 중각 $50^{\circ}$, 광각 $75^{\circ}$이상을 만족시켰다. 또한 색온도의 변화는 CIE 1931 색좌표에서 흑체궤적과 일치하여 $2,000K{\sim}10,000K$까지 변화하도록 R,G,B,Y LED의 Duty Ratio를 설정하였다. 또한 방열 특성은 100W 구동시 녹색 LED의 온도는 $37{\sim}41.3^{\circ}C$, heatsink의 온도는 $34{\sim}35^{\circ}C$에서 동작되도록 하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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• 2008.10a
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• pp.161-164
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• 2008

ELS(Edge Light System)을 이용한 40W조명 시스템을 개발하기 위하여, ELS에 적합한 LED를 선정하고, 색온도 제어라 광색제어를 위한 구동회로 및 제어회를 설계 제각 하였으며, 0.5W R,G,B 4 IN 1 Package 를 적용하여 LED 180EA를 사용하여 LED Lighting System을 개발하였다. ELS LED Lighting System은 40W급 LED SMPS 구동회로 및 광색/색온도 제어회로 설계, 면발광을 위한 ELS 설계, 방열 설계 및 기구 구조 설계를 통하여 개발되었으며, 직접 시제품을 제작하고 그 성능을 측정하였다.

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 1989.02a
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• pp.172-175
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• 1989

1.3${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ surface-emitting GaInAsP/InP LED was fabricated by two-phase supercooling LPE technique. The lattice mismatch of the grown DH wafer was typically 0.03%. The processes involve SiO2 CVD, lithography, Zn diffusion, lift-off, lapping, annealing, and wire bonding. The fabricated LED shows the optical power of 600㎼ at 70mA driving current, differential resistance of 4$\Omega$, the f3dB of 35MHz, and the FWHM of 1040{{{{ ANGSTROM }}. The peak wavelength of the fabricated LED was at 1.29${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$(100mA).

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.21 no.11
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• pp.70-77
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• 2020

Microalgae are independent organisms that perform photosynthesis and can alter the culture environment to increase accumulation of useful substances derived from microalgae. In this study, cell growth was measured by incubation for 39 days using MBBM, Neo medium, and seven light sources, which is the main factor affecting cell growth of microalgae S. obliquus. In the case of S. oliquus, which grew in MBBM and Neo medium, cell growth was highest under fluorescent light sources and Red2 LED (R660) light sources, and cell growth was lowest under Infra Red LED (R741) light sources. The average cell growth rate was 17.7% for MBBM and 15.4% for Neo. Comparing the effects of dry cell weight of Neo medium containing nutrients on the production of aquatic plants, MBBM and dry cell weight of Neo resulted in higher cell growth than Neo medium under all LED light sources except for Blue LED (B450). This proves that MBBM is more suitable for increasing the cell growth of microalgae than Neo medium and confirms that light source selection is important in the production of useful materials through mass cultivation of microalgae in the future.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.13 no.9
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• pp.4177-4185
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• 2012

LEDs are becoming the most suitable candidate replacing traditional fluorescent lamps because of its eco-friendly characteristics. LEDs are also actively used to design green building system and to make outdoor billboard as a back-light system due to its high energy efficiency. In this paper, we have developed AC direct driver for $12{\times}12$ FLB(flexible LED board) and LED flat light without SMPS. It has LID-PC-R101B driver IC that can support the high power factor and be composed of LED switching circuit in group. Also, an elaborate system designs can guarantee a high luminous efficiency, a high reliability and a low power consumption. The proposed FLB has the ultra slim shape of $450{\times}450$ mm, width of 4 mm and weight of 280 g. In the end, we have developed a prototype of FLB for billboard and flat light for room lighting with AC direct driver iposrder to verify the performance of the proposed system.

• Journal of Environmental Science International
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• v.27 no.10
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• pp.821-829
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• 2018

This study was conducted to examine the influence of Light-Emitting Diode (LED) light quality in urban agricultural plant factories on the growth and development of Seolhyang strawberry daughter plants in order to improve the efficiency of daughter plant growth and urban agriculture. LED light quality by demonstrated that above-ground growth and development were greatest for daughter plant 2. Daughter plant 1 showed the next highest growth and development, followed by daughter plant 3. Among the different qualities of LED light, the stem was thickest and growth rate of leaves was highest for R + B III (LED quality: red 660 nm + blue 450 nm/photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD): $241-243{\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$) and lowest for R (red $660nm/115-117{\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$). Plant height, leaf width, petiole length, and the leaf growth rate were highest for W (white fluorescent lamp/$241-243{\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$) and lowest for R + B I (red 660nm+blue 450nm/$80-82{\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$). For above-ground growth and development, as the plants surpassed the seedling age, mixed light (red + blue), rather than monochromatic light (red or blue), and higher PPFD values tended to increase development. Regarding the quality of the LED light, daughter plant 2 showed the highest chlorophyll content, followed by daughter plant 1, and daughter plant 3 showed the least chlorophyll content. When the wavelength was monochromatic, chlorophyll content increased, compared to that when PPFD values were increased. Mixed light vitality was highest in daughter plant 2, followed by 1, and 3, showed increased photosynthesis when PPFD values were high with mixed light, in contrast to the results observed for chlorophyll content.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.28 no.3
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• pp.32-43
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• 2014

This paper presents the intra capacitance modeling according to the winding method, section bobbin and coil structure for hybrid choke coil capable of the EMI attenuation of broad bands from lower frequency bands to higher frequency bands and high frequency type common-mode choke coil capable of the EMI attenuation of high frequency band used in the EMI Block of LED-TV SMPS. In case of high frequency type CM choke coil, it can be explained the parasitic capacitance of A type and section bobbin type winding methods among them is much smaller than the other. The first resonant frequency of the proposed CM choke coil tends to increase as the parasitic capacitance becomes small and its impedance characteristics also show improved performance as the first resonant frequency increases. In case of hybrid choke coil using rectangular copper wire, it has investigated its parasitic capacitance compared to CM choke coil of conventional toroidal type becomes small. Also it has confirmed through the experiment results that CE margin and RE margin in frequency bands 0.5MHz to 5MHz and 30MHz to 200MHz are respectively 10dB and 15dB greater than that of conventional type in case of one stage EMI filter structure adopting hybrid choke coil compared to two stage EMI Filter structure using two of each CM choke coil used in the lower and higher frequency bands or two of CM choke coil used in only the lower frequency bands. In the future, the hybrid choke coil and CM choke coil of high frequency type show it can be practically used in not only LED/LCD-TV SMPS but also several applications such as LED Lighting, Laptop Adapter, Server Power Supply and so on.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.37 no.8B
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• pp.706-711
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• 2012

The current visible light communication (VLC) systems have a short transmission distance and a low data rate. To overcome this, we studied on the method of appling MIMO technology to VLC. However, it is difficult to apply the original MIMO technology used in RF frequency to wireless VLC. In VLC system, a lens can be used to separate the transmitted signals. And, if we use an image sensor as the receiver, MIMO technology can be applied to LED wireless visible light communication. In this paper, we report an experiment of $2{\times}2$ LED wireless visible light communication using a commercial image sensor receiver. We show the experimental demonstration with a transmission length of 10.5 m and a data rate of 200 bit/s.

• Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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• 2016.02a
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• pp.238-238
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• 2016

백색 발광다이오드(LED)는 기존 조명(백열등, 형광등)에 비하여 월등히 에너지를 절약할 수 있어 이미 상업적, 정책적으로 교체가 진행 중이다. 현재의 백색 LED를 만들기 위해서는 필연적으로 형광체를 사용해야 한다. 그러나 이 형광체에 의한 (a)Stocks 에너지변환에 의한 효율감소, (b)높은 공정비용, (c) 열적 안정성 저하를 피할 수 없다. 우리는 유기금속화학증착(MOCVD)과 선택적성장(selective-area epitaxial growth)방법을 이용하여 형광체를 쓰지 않고 3차원 구조체를 이용하여 백색 LED를 제작하여 전기구동하였고 전류의 세기를 변화하여도 지속적으로 동일한 백색광을 유지함을 보였다. 광학적 분석(cathodoluminescence)과 구조적 분석(scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope)을 진행하여 구조를 살피고 백색 발광의 원인을 분석하였다. 또한, 고배율 대물렌즈를 사용한 공간분해 광학적 분석실험(photoluminescence와 electroluminescence 데이터를 비교)으로부터 국소적 운반자의 주입효율을 분석하는 방법을 고안하여 실험하였다.[1] 향후 이 방법은 3차원 구조체 LED뿐 아니라 2차원 LED에도 응용하여 LED의 주입효율을 분석하는데 유용하게 사용될 수 있을 것이라 기대된다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.35 no.8B
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• pp.1204-1210
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• 2010

In this paper, in order to reduce the power consumption of LCD TV, we present a two-dimensional dimming algorithm for LED BLU(Backlight Unit) using light spread function and a pragmatic implementation method. In conventional two dimensional dimming algorithms, LED BLU is divided into MxN blocks and proper backlight luminance for each block is computed according to input image and used for dimming control. But, LED light of each block is diffused and affects the neighboring blocks so that luminance of each block becomes larger than that of intent. In the proposed algorithm, dimming control values are reduced by the amount of quantity affected by the neighboring blocks using light spread function, resulting in additional reduction of power consumption.