• Title/Summary/Keyword: $\alpha$-alumina tube

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Study on the Preparation of Inorganic Composite Membrane and Characteristics of Gas Separation of Zirconium Modified Polycarbosilane via Pyrolysis (지르코늄 혼성 폴리카르보실란의 열분해에 의한 무기 복합막 제조 및 기체분리 특성 연구)

  • Kang, Phil Hyun;Lee, Kew Ho;Yang, Hyun Soo
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.1099-1103
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    • 1999
  • The surface of an ${\alpha}$-alumina tube was coated with zirconium modified polycarbosilane(PZC) by dip-coating method. Then the tube was pyrolyzed at 573~823 K. The prepared inorganic composite membrane was in $1{\mu}m$ thickness and had no pinholes larger than several nm. For the pyrolyzed inorganic composite membrane, the permeation test of He, $N_2$, $CO_2$, and $O_2$ was performed at 303~423 K. The gas permeation and separation factor were increased with increasing permeation temperature. The permeation for gases was controlled by the activated diffusion mechanism. The separation factor of $CO_2$, to $N_2$was 4.9 at 363 K on the composite membrane pyrolyzed at 823 K and its value was higher than that of He and $O_2$.

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Gas Permeation and Steam Stability of Ga Salt Doped Silica Membrane by Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD 법으로 제조한 실리카 막의 Ga 염 첨가에 따른 스팀안정성 및 기체투과특성)

  • Ryu, Seung Hee;Lee, Yong Taek
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.424-434
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a ceramic membrane was prepared by CVD. Tube type alpha alumina support was used for substrate and added the Ga salt in intermediate layer. Synthesized method was counter diffusion CVD method at $650^{\circ}C$ with tetramethylorthosilane (TMOS). Gas permeation was measured at $600^{\circ}C$ using single-component $H_2$, $N_2$, $CO_2$ and $CH_4$. During the steam treatment, $H_2/N_2$ permselectivity of non-Ga silica membrane was decreased 926 to 829 at $600^{\circ}C$. On the other hand $H_2/N_2$ permselectivity of added Ga silica membrane was stable 910 to 904 at $600^{\circ}C$. These results show that the metal-doped membranes improved steam stability for gas separation.