대규모 기업용 GIS 데이터베이스를 구축하고 운용하기 위한 시스템의 도입이 수년간 꾸준히 진행되어 왔으며 전력분야에서도 전력망 GIS 구축이 활발히 수행되어 현재 현장으로 확장 단계에 있다. 현장 업무를 위하여 전체 도면정보에서 임의의 영역을 추출하여 현장에 활용함으로써 기존의 종이 도면을 대체하고 있는 추세로 정보 통신 기술의 발전으로 현장에서 무선으로 도면 정보를 전송함으로써 필드 GIS라는 사업 분야로 발전하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 시스템간의 직접적인 연동 및 전체 GIS 데이터베이스에서 현장용 설계/공사등의 업무에 필요한 특정 영역내의 설비, 속성, 각 설비간의 관계(Relationship) 및 계통 정보를 추출하여 표준화, 암호화함으로서 현장에서 설계/준공처리 업무를 수행한 후 결과를 본래의 GIS영역 내부로 통합하여 데이터의 무결성을 유지할 수 있는 시스템에 대한 연구로써 기존 매체간의 인터페이스를 통한 시스템간의 불완전한 매핑 문제와 데이터 보안문제를 해결하여 필드 정보시스템(FIS) 분야에 확장, 활용한 수 있는 기술에 대한 연구이다.

디지털 경제시대의 웰빙주거문화생활을 위한 욕구 충족추세에 따라서 정보통신서비스는 광대역화 및 이동성을 지향하며 발전하고 있으며, 서비스 및 기기의 융합이 가속화 될 것으로 전망되고 있다. 디지털기술에 의한 서비스, 단말기, 네트워크등 융합의 시발점은 가정이며, 가정에서 정보를 편안하게 이용하고, 즐길 수 있도록 제공하는 방법이 주거용 건물의 디지털 네트워크 구축기술이라 할 수 있다. 이와 같은 디지털 융합 패러다임에 의해, 전개되는 새로운 정보통신환경에 적극적으로 대응하기 위해서 정보통신부에서는 세계 최고의 IT 인프라 환경을 기반으로 국민의 삶의 질과 정보화의 혜택을 극대화 할 수 있도록 정보화촉진전략을 추진한 결과, 수요자 정보인프라는 기존 정부정책에서 일부 소외되어 왔음을 보여준다. 이제부터는 디지털경제의 공급측면의 인프라 수준만큼 수요측면의 양적 질적 성장을 끌어올리는 일만이 남아있다. 기술과 시장 변화는 무엇보다도 정부정책 및 규제의 변화를 필요로 한다. 따라서 디지털홈의 정보가전 기기간 상호운용성이 보장되는 표준화로 네트워크가 구축되어야 하며, 표준과 연계된 기술이 지속적으로 개발되어야 한다. 본 발표내용에서는 최근 발표된 정보통신부의 초고속정보통신 건물인중기준과 각 지방자치단체에서 실시하는 정보통신설비 사용전검사기준에 적합한지 여부에 관해 문제점을 검토 기술하였다.

The subject of this research is not only to examine effects on electrical wiring that voltage drops make in low voltage load facilities found in apartments, buildings street lightings, factories, and etc, but also to discuss the voltage drops computation program on distributed random loads to optimize their safety and economy.

본 논문은 변압기 내부에서 부분방전에 의한 전자파 시뮬레이션을 위하여 200MHz, 400MHz, 800MHz에 대해서 전자파의 세기 분포를 계산하였다. 하나의 주파수에서는 거리와 세기의 관계가 없는 것으로 보였지만 3개의 주파수를 종합하면 거리와 세기가 관계있는 것으로 평가되었다. 이와 같은 부분방전측정에 알맞은 폴디드 다이폴 센서를 설계하였고 모델 변압기에서 모의 펄스를 사용하여 측정을 하였다.

The purpose of power system design is, in a word, to provide a good quality of electric power. The design of reliable industrial and commercial power distribution system is important because of the high costs associated with power outage. Three major factors for realization of the purpose are: (1) To hold system frequency at or very close to a specified nominal value(e.g. 60Hz) by control of frequency-effective power. (2) To maintain the correct value of interchange power between power and local generators. (3) To hold system voltage at or very close to a specified nominal value by control of voltage-reactive power. Within the past decade, numbers of industrial and commercial facilities installed with local generation, large motors or both, are increasing. This means that system stability is of concern to a growing number of industrial plant electrical engineers and consultants.

A study to assess and show applications of the easy lighting constructions of the new technics has presented in this paper, we have taken the present men-power to determine the optimum levels of the selected labour cost and analysis of the unit prices on the new developed lighting device for modularized to unit length, named Lite-way.

본 연구의 목적은 환경변화의 영향으로 증가된 풍압에 대하여 선간단락고장을 예방할 수 있는 시설기준의 정립에 있다. 본 연구에서는 증가된 풍압 대비 특고압 ACSR/AW-OC(알루미늄피복 강심 알루미늄 절연전선)의 전 규격에 대한 선간거리별 최대이도를 계산하였고, 풍압지역별 임계경간 및 적용하중조건, 표를 고안하였으며, 이를 이용하여 기준이도 및 지역별 하중조건 적용 시의 최대경간을 최종적으로 도출하여 표로 고안하여 가공배전선로 설계자가 설계경간에 따라 적정 완철길이 및 전선이도를 결정할 수 있도록 하였다.

The accelerating of industrial development causes electricity demand to increase. By that power equipments need high power, multi function and intelligence. Also consumers demand for guarantee power supplying of good quality and reasonable operating equipment. Also they require for reliance and stabilization of power facility. Therefore preventive maintenance of electric installation must be developed and improvement of domestic technical level is needed in the maintenance management of equipment. The diagnosis of trouble existence is technique that compares steady state with unusual condition, whereas the prediction technique makes a diagnosis of remaining equipments life. It is difficult for us to diagnose trouble existence of electric installation and to develop prediction method in building because of a wide scope for electric installation in building. And in this paper we will investigate diagnosis and prediction method for only switch part of electric installation in building.

To promote the mentality on intellectual property, this paper presents the concept and importance of intellectual property, international trend on patent policy and practical acquisition and maintenance strategy of patent for the domestic middle and small business enterprise and engineers.

When we have been estimated construction costs, till now, we are used to costs accumulating method of each items based on standard labors rates. But there are some problems of its methods. Our governments are applied to a historical construction costs estimation system for building construction and civil engineering works from January 2004. The electrical construction works are forecasted that applied to historical construction cost estimation systems. This paper is showed to development of electrical construction cost index for estimation of historical costs and contract prices.

송배전선로 자동화 공법과 관련한 일반적인 기술들이 이미 선진외국에 의해 많이 개발되어졌으나 선로 구성 및 지형적 특징으로 인하여 외국으로부터 기술도입을 통하여 그대로 활용하기는 어려운 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 송배전선로의 자동화 공법 기술개발 방향수립을 위하여 송배전 작업 현황 및 선진외국의 송배전 자동화 작업 신공법 기술동향을 분석하고 작업자의 안전과 직접적으로 관련이 있는 송배전 활선 작업 현황을 조사하였다. 또한 국내외 활선작업용 로봇 개발 및 적용현황을 조사 분석하고 활선작업용 로봇 개발을 위한 요소기술을 검토하였다. 이를 통하여 국내 적용 가능한 활선작업 신공법의 적용방안을 제시하였다.

Electric accidents, like getting electrified, sometimes happen to people working on electricity. A highly probable reason why these electric accidents happen is that workers are used to skip confirming disconnection of electricity when they work. It is mostly because they have little understanding of electricity. To overcome this, various applications such as 'electric detecting stick' are invented to check existence of electricity on working environment. But, they have not been popular due to inconvenience of carrying. So, we made a new instrument. It is a kind of nipper on which electric detecter is installed. Detecting existence of electricity is less burdensome via this tool we made.

Wind-induced oscillations are known to cause damage to the conductors and related hardware through fatigue, clashing of the bundled conductors and bolt loosening. Wake-induced oscillations have been known since the advent of bundled conductors. they are caused by aerodynamically unstable forces acting on the leeward conductors in the wake of the windward conductors, In order to control it, spacer dampers are installed in transmission lines with bundled conductors. Spacer damper installation is very important, it can cause damage to the conductors and spaer damper itself. This paper suggests importance of spacer damper installation in bundled conductor systems.

This paper presents the potential interferences in various grounding electrode systems. The ground potential rise and potential interference coefficients were calculated as a function of the configuration and size of grounding electrodes and the distance between grounding electrodes. The potential rise and potential interference coefficient strongly depend on the distance between grounding electrodes, the shape and size of grounding electrodes.

In this paper, a new approach monitoring rotor vibrations in a squirrel-cage induction motor is proposed. The air-gap flux variation analysis was done using search coils inserted in stator slots when rotor vibration conditions occur. An accurate modelling and analysis of air-gap flux variation in the induction motor are developed using finite-element(FE) software packages, and measuring the flux are made using search coils. In the FE analysis, the three-phase squirrel-gage induction motor with 380 (V), 5 (HP), 4 Poles, 1,742 [rpm] ratings is used. The results of FE analysis can be useful for on-line vibration monitoring of the induction motors.

Along with the development of the industrial society, as the transportation of water which is the indirect capital of society and petroleum, gas, etc used as energy sources is rapidly increased. the underground material is being expanded. Like this, the pipes laid under the ground not only bring the corrosion to the land circumstances to reduce the life of the pipes, but also raise the social problem of leakage accidents and the economic loss by Pin Hole. By reason of this, for the purpose of protecting the corrosion of the underground material, we are constructing and operating the electrolytic protection facilities. In case of a region of which specific resistance is high, however, we are not keeping proper protection potential(that is -850mV) to get protection effects. In this study, for the water pipes that under-voltage phenomena occur in the protection potential, we made a spot survey on the under-voltage section and normal-voltage section, compared, analyzed each of the contents and examined the under-voltage causes of the protection potential.

초고압 선로에 대한 풍부한 진단 경험과 축적된 Know-how를 바탕으로 선로의 이상유무를 원격으로 진단, 감시하는 On-line PD Monitoring System을 개발하였다. 초고압 선로의 이상 유무를 활선상태에서 정밀하게 진단할 수 있는 전기적인 측정방법으로 부분방전이 유일하다. 그러나 부분방전 신호는 미약하고 주위 노이즈와 구분이 어렵기 때문에 측정 뿐만 아니라 분석하기가 어렵다. 부분방전 측정 장비는 이러한 노이즈를 효과적으로 제거하고 측정된 신호를 의미있는 정보로 가공하여 사용자에게 제공해 주어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 조건들을 충족하는 고성능의 원격 진단시스템에 관하여 서술하였다.

In present, most of underground metallic structures, especially gas pipeline, have adopted in order to protect against a corrosion. If a coating defect is be on the surface of gas pipeline, the pitting corrosion is occur normally. So, in the corrosion field, investigation of coating defect is very important activity. In this paper, DCVG(Direct Current Voltage Gradient) method which is can detect a coating defect of gas pipeline is introduced. And also, the assesment of coating defect position according to the position of temporary anode of ICCP(Impresed Current Cathodic Protection) system is presented.

Recently, Many water treatment facilities are operated by automatic control or by remote control. These high technology control systems require more stable power supply than before. Badly most automatic control systems adopted in water treatment facilities are non-linear load which generates electrical harmonics inevitably. This study is intended to measure and analyze the electrical harmonics occurred at the chemicals control device which is inverter application circuit, and to show the Method for reduction.

Due to the unusual change in the weather to be increased suddenly, the damage of the lightning accident is recently more increased than before. Many water treatment facilities are operated by automatic control or by remote control. Automatic control systems are adopted in water treatment facilities. So there are damaged by lightning inevitably. This study is intended to measure and analyze the lightning accident occurred by the lightning and to show the methods minimizing the lightning accidents.

Electronic control systems adopted in water treatment facilities. And many water treatment facilities are operated by electrical and electronic devices or by remote control. So those are damaged by the surge which is generated by lightning inevitably. This study is intended to measure and analyze the SPD performance tests occurred at the electrical and electronic control devices and to show the methods of the reduction when the surge is occurred suddenly.

In present measurement of moisture contents is used as one of method for estimating degradation of transformer. Most of people use Karl-Fischer titration method for detection moisture contents but this measurement is inconvenient method because we must analyze transformer oil-paper after dismounting transformer and sampling in field. Therefore we don't directly investigate them in field. In this paper we will introduce Recovery Voltage Method(RVM) that is new method for estimating measurement in field though dismounting facility. For measure of moisture contents using RVM in accordance with accelerated thermal aging we have made experimental test cell and aged at a temperature up to 140$^{\circ}C$ for 300 hours. And we have been measured at intervals of 100 hours using RVM 5462 made in fetter company.

Moisture contents measurement is frequently used as one of parameters for degradation diagnosis of transformer insulation. In general Karl-Fisher method is mainly used for moisture contents till now. But this method is inconvenient because of dismounting transformer for sampling oil or paper, and also partial sampling. At latest Recovery Voltage Method(RVM) is noticed for complement of this method. RVM can directly estimate moisture contents of transformer insulations in field without dismounting transformer. In this paper the accelerated aging process of oil-paper samples have been investigated at a temperature up to 140$^{\circ}C$ for 500 hours. The oil-paper insulation samples have been measured at intervals of 100 hours. Next to, we have estimated moisture contents using both Karl-Fisher Titration Method and RVM. And we have compared with Karl-Fisher Titration Method and RVM for estimating moisture contents. At last we have verified reliability of RVM which is new measurement method.

Chemical methods for moisture contents detection of insulation system in transformer must dismount equipment for sampling, and there is shortcoming such as acquiring partial data for measuring. Also the samples can't immediately analyze in field. The Recovery Voltage Method (RVM) will be able to measure a moisture contents at low voltage without dismounting equipment. Therefore, in advanced countries RVM would be used to measure the moisture contents which permeates to the insulation system without weighting additive degradation or mechanical damage. In this paper we have investigated for overcoming these shortcomings using the RVM, and we have measured the moisture contents of transformer insulation with temperature.

In a transformer, thermal stress is the most influential parameter affecting the aging behavior of insulation system. The aging behavior of insulation system in transformer is determined mainly by the thermal conditions inside the transformer. The thermal stress on the insulation system may occur from operation in a high temperature caused by overloading or local overheating. Thus, this paper investigated the condition monitoring of insulation condition in thermally accelerated aged transformer oils by in-situ sensor. The condition of aged samples was investigated by measurements of relative permittivity i.e. capacitance change by capacitive sensor. Results from the experiments are presented in this paper.

변압기의 진단을 위한 부분방전 측정방법 중 전자파를 이용한 방법은 실시간 측정이 가능하고 감도가 좋으며 외부노이즈에 강한 장점이 있어 매우 유망하다. 이러한 상황에서 단순한 부분방전의 측정뿐 아니라 나아가 변압기 내부의 부분방전 위치를 탐지 할 수 있다면, 변압기의 신속한 유지보수에 기여할 수 있을 것이다. 하지만 도체로 이루어진 변압기 외함 및 내부 구조물에 의한 공진 현상과, 결함에 따라 다른 스펙트럼의 부분방전 신호로 인하여 단일대역의 전자파 센서로는 위치탐지의 신뢰성이 떨어진다. 이에 본 논문에서는 위치 탐지용 다중대역 센서를 개발하였으며, 변압기 내부의 구조물 유무 및 부분방전 위치에 따른 신호를 분석하였다.

There are a lot of troubles during the transfer of the source of electric power in UPS (uninterruptible power supply system) which is indispensable to the industrial equipments. They cause blackout accidents, resulting in a great economic loss. After measuring and analyzing the transient phenomena happening during the transfer, this paper presents the solution of the troubles. The solution can be used as a basic material for maintenance and it can minimize the troubles occurring in UPS and enhance the reliability of it.

본 논문에서는 전력기기의 온라인 진단을 위하여 개발된 모니터링 시스템에 대하여 소개하고자 한다. 개발된 진단 플랫폼은 전력기기의 온라인 진단을 위해 측정된 부분방전 신호를 이용하여 진단을 위한 파라미터를 추정하고 추정된 결과를 인터넷을 통해 실시간으로 모니터링 할 수 있도록 제작되었다. 개발된 진단 플랫폼은 연산처리를 위한 DSP 신호처리 부분과 웹서비스를 위한 VM부분으로 구성되어 있다. VM부분은 스트롱암 기반의 플랫폼을 적용하였으며 리눅스 환경에서 자바 가상머신을 이용하여 웹 서비스를 구현하였다. 본 논문에서 제시된 기술은 향후 산업용 장치들의 웹 기반 진단 및 모니터링 기술에 이용될 예정이며 또한 스마트 센서 모듈 및 분산 제어 시스템 모듈 개발에 응용될 수 있다.

Power Quality(PQ) problems are various owing to a wide variety of causes so detection and classification of many kinds of PQ problems are awkward. Almost all studies about it were about getting good results by Neural Networks(NN) which get input features from as random variables, FFT and wavelet transform. However they are discontented with results because it is very difficult to classify all PQ items. A study about feature extraction becomes needed. Thus, this paper suggests effective way of using principle Component Analysis (PCA) for PQ Problem classification. PCA found more effective features among all features so it will help us to get more good result of classification.

현장에서 사용중 고압전선에 고장이 발생한 6.6kV 건식변압기 고장의 원인분석을 위하여 설계와 제조방식이 동일하고 사용기간이 비슷한 건식변압기에 대한 전기적 열적 시험을 실시하였다. 전기적 시험으로서는 교류 및 충격 내전압시험, 부분방전시험을 실시하였고 열적시험으로는 단락법을 사용하여 온도를 상승시켰으며, 내부 및 외부권선표면의 온도분포와 열화상에 의한 온도분포를 측정하였다. 시험결과 부분방전특성이 기준치에 비하여 높게 나타났으며, 권선온도분포는 사용한계온도이하인 것으로 분석되었다.

This paper is purpose to introduce the database management program of insulation tests for high voltage rotating machines. KEPRI has carried out insulation tests for high voltage equipment since 1998, the number of tests grow larger every year. It is difficult to manage the numerous test results, so we developed the insulation diagnostic database program. The features of this program are an easy-search test result and making a graph of AC, tan${\Delta}$ test. the most useful function is the trend management. Using the trend function, we can find the aging deterioration for high voltage machines easily.

The test were performed to analyze the cause of endwinding breakdown of hydro-generator which had been in service after being constructed 1971. we conducted insulation diagnostic tests and checked visual inspection and operating condition of protective relays. On the basis of these test results, this paper tried to present the importance of service environment for the generator stator winding.

본 연구에서는 산업용 패널(PANEL) 작업관리를 위한 보안 시스템의 한 예를 제안한다. 관리자 및 작업자, 작업 시작시간, 종료시간 및 모든 작업패널을 개별적으로 개폐 관리할 수 있으며 인증번호에 의하여 작업승인 제어가 가능하고 이상시 경보를 발령하도록 하며 HMI에 의해 감시기능을 갖추었다. 산업용 이더넷을 이용하여 PC 기반 패널보안시스템을 제작하여 제안한 시스템의 유용성을 제시하였다.

국내에서 배전용 변압기 제조업체 수는 매년 조금씩 증가하고 있지만 품질향상을 위한 연구가 미흡하여, 전력회사가 요구하는 품질수준을 만족시키지 못하고 있다. 변압기는 전선의 취약부분에서 우선적으로 고장이 발생하게 된다. 정상운전 중 과열점 온도에 의해 절연지가 열 연화되어 고장으로 진전되게 된다. 따라서 변압기의 수명을 결정짓기 위해서는 무엇보다 내부 열특성 해석과 발생된 열에 대한 절연물의 열화 현상을 이해하는 것이 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 변압기 절연지의 열화 현상과 열화로 인한 절연특성 변화메커니즘에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 절연지의 열화는 변압기 충간의 절연상태를 약화하고 다른 환경적인 요인이 부가될 경우 고장으로 급격히 진전될 수 있다.

It is obvious that electrical safety cannot be secured soley by the efforts from public sector including government. With the global trend of deregulation as WTO/TBT agreement comes into effect, foreign countries strive to minimize unnecessary and inefficient regulations in every field by sharing responsibilities with the privae sector to secure international competency in trade. To this same end, in this paper 2 level approach plan is suggested to pave the way to the self-security system in electrical field by introducing self-reliance safety system by stage for pre-service inspection on the electrical installations for private use based on product requirements in terms of performance.

The electrolytic protection is classified according to the current supplied. And there are the Sacrificial Anode System, the Impressed Current System, the Polarized Drainage System, the Forced Drainage System. This study is intended to design and analyze the electrolytic protection at water transmission pipes which is occurred the corrosion, and to show the methods protecting corrosions at water transmission pipes.

Nowadays, economical and social environments are changing to the type of an advanced country for development of techniques in power industry. So most of workers are recently avoiding the 3D works and asking for safety of working environment, etc. in highly dangerous parts such as hot line working on distribution lines, especially. Therefore, most advanced countries are using the support-arm or robotic systems on distribution line works for securing the construction reliability, economical feasibility and protection of linemen from the electric shock and so forth. In special Japanese electric power companies are using the robotic system named manipulator. In Korea, a support-arm has been developed for safety and facility in live working on distribution lines but not widely supplied. In this paper we will introduce development cases of support arm and manipulator robot for live working on distribution lines.

In a poor economic situation, electrical contracting business face many difficulties by means of a keen competition and a sudden change of a policy issue although it is the basis of a national industry. Therefore, the fact is that we are in need of professional management structure for planing a systemic and continuos development of electrical contracting business operation. Moreover, we consider a necessity of medium which give a general flowchart to a person who get ready to go into the electrical contracting business market. However, these research haven't been achieved yet. We would like to introduce electrical contracting management guide which was published in america by translating into korean and we expect that it laid the foundations of research activities.

본 논문에서는 지하구내에 설치된 전기설비의 국내 외 설치기준 및 침수로 인한 피해실태에 대해 검토하였다. 검토과정에서는 이미 보고된 바 있는 다양한 자료 및 인터넷 기사를 근거로 하여 국내 외 기준 및 수해실태를 비교 분석함으로써 침수피해의 근본적인 원인을 규명하였다.

OPGW(Optical Ground Wire) whose demand is increasing worldwide have composite function as optical communication and grounding for preventing transmission line from lightning. While continuous efforts have been made to increase the transmission capacity and speed, the working method to replace the existing ground wire with OPGW under live-line condition is coming to force newly as installation aspects. Particularly, this requirement became more serious in developing country that the electric power supply is not sufficient and power outage is impossible for supply and dead of electric power LS cable Ltd. has developed the new installation method in full live-line condition to solve the confronted problem and to meet the market demand. In this paper, Electric Problems in live-line installation is considered to predict dry-band arcing. This can be used by Makers to predict dry-band arcing in insulating ropes installed on earth wire of power transmission system.