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Realization of T-phase electron-doped cuprate oxide via polar discontinuity

  • 투고 : 2026.05.29
  • 심사 : 2026.06.20
  • 발행 : 2026.06.30

초록

Electron-doped cuprates have mainly been studied in the T' structure because chemical electron doping tends to destabilize the T phase. Here, we realize electron-doped T-phase La2CuO4 (LCO) monolayers using polar discontinuity at oxide interfaces. Charging-free LCO/LAO/LSCO heterostructures were fabricated by pulsed laser deposition and studied by ARPES. The LCO monolayer exhibits a clear Fermi surface, unlike insulating bulk-like LCO, indicating successful electron doping. Tight-binding analysis shows that the electron doping level increases with LAO buffer-layer thickness, consistent with charge redistribution driven by polar discontinuity. However, thicker LAO layers also degrade the ARPES spectral quality, suggesting additional compensation mechanisms such as surface reconstruction. These results demonstrate polar discontinuity as a promising route to electron-doped T-phase cuprates.

키워드

과제정보

This work is supported by the Global Research Development Center (GRDC) Cooperative Hub Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT (MSIT) (Grant No. RS-2023-00258359) and the NRF grant funded by the Korean government (MSIT) (Grant No. NRF-2022R1A3B1077234).

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